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NexPoint Capital, Inc. (NXPT)·Q1 2025 Earnings Summary

Executive Summary

  • Q1 2025 delivered positive net investment income (NII) of $0.03 per share on $0.65M of total investment income, but a net loss of $1.07M (−$0.12 EPS) driven by $1.37M of unrealized depreciation, primarily tied to the REIT subsidiary’s holding in NexPoint Real Estate Finance (NREF) .
  • NAV per share declined to $4.99 (GAAP) from $5.21 at 12/31/24; the Board maintained the quarterly cash distribution at $0.09/share. The Adviser set the DRP issue price at $5.07 as of 3/31/25, modestly above the GAAP NAV .
  • Portfolio mix remained equity-heavy (Common 37%, Preferred 26.3%) with high Level 3 exposure (84.6% of net assets). Estimated gross annual portfolio yield improved sharply to 7.3% from 2.20% at 9/30/24, while non‑accruals were 7.3% of fixed income by fair value .
  • The company completed its Q1 tender offer, repurchasing ~149,885 shares (≈1.71% of shares), and kept its quarterly tender capacity at up to 2.5% of outstanding shares; distribution policy unchanged at $0.09/share .

What Went Well and What Went Wrong

What Went Well

  • NII turned positive year over year: NII improved to $0.29M ($0.03/share) vs $(0.08)M (−$0.01/share) in Q1 2024, aided by higher dividend/interest income and expense controls under the expense limitation .
  • Portfolio yield momentum: Estimated gross annual portfolio yield increased to 7.3% (amortized cost basis) from 2.20% at 9/30/24, signaling improved income‑generating profile heading into 2025 .
  • Policy continuity supports investor liquidity/income: The Board maintained the $0.09 quarterly distribution and continued quarterly tender offers (up to 2.5% of shares), with 149,884.92 shares tendered in Q1 .

Management soundbite: “Our investment objective is to generate high current income and long-term capital appreciation.”
“We generate a significant portion of our total revenue in the form of interest on the debt securities that we hold.”

What Went Wrong

  • Mark-to-market headwinds: Unrealized depreciation of $(1.37)M drove a net loss (−$0.12 EPS), primarily due to declines at NexPoint Capital REIT, LLC (whose primary holding is NREF common) .
  • NAV pressure: GAAP NAV/share fell to $4.99 from $5.21 at 12/31/24; the Adviser-determined DRP price was $5.07 as of 3/31/25, above GAAP NAV and highlighting valuation-method differences (Rule 2a‑5 vs. GAAP consolidation) .
  • Persistent valuation and credit risk: Level 3 assets comprised 84.6% of net assets; fixed income non‑accruals remained elevated at 7.3% of fixed income, and the weighted average credit rating stayed weak (Ca) .

Financial Results

Income statement and per-share metrics

MetricQ1 2024Q3 2024Q1 2025
Total investment income ($)$532,035 $418,608 $650,016
Net investment income ($)$(75,319) $(113,157) $293,824
EPS (earnings per share, basic & diluted) ($)$0.06 $0.34 $(0.12)
NII per share ($)$(0.01) $(0.01) $0.03

Notes: Q4 2024 stand-alone P&L was not reported in a 10‑Q; the company reports FY in a 10‑K and Q1/3 in 10‑Qs. Estimate comparisons unavailable (see Estimates Context).

Balance sheet and NAV

MetricQ1 2024Q3 2024Q1 2025
Net assets ($)$48,366,098 $48,044,386 $42,880,040
NAV per share ($)$5.32 $5.44 $4.99
Shares outstanding (end of period)9,095,148 8,823,671 8,589,867
Cash & cash equivalents ($)$3,455,430 $1,521,401 $1,363,139

Portfolio breakdown (by investment type, fair value)

Investment class (% of FV)Dec 31, 2024Mar 31, 2025
Common stocks37.7% 37.0%
Preferred stocks25.8% 26.3%
LLC interests20.4% 20.5%
Senior secured loans – first lien14.25% 14.4%
Senior secured loans – third lien1.35% 1.4%
Corporate bonds0.51% 0.4%

Portfolio breakdown (by industry, fair value)

Industry (% of FV)Sep 30, 2024Mar 31, 2025
Healthcare30.9% 35.8%
Real estate23.2% 20.5%
Telecom services11.6% 17.2%
Consumer products10.3% 8.3%
Financials9.2% 4.5%
Bioplastics8.3% 10.0%
REITs2.1% 2.1%
Energy1.0% 1.1%
Media/Telecom (bonds)0.4% 0.4%
Chemicals0.1% 0.1%

KPIs and portfolio quality

KPIQ3 2024Q1 2025
Estimated gross annual portfolio yield (amortized cost)2.20% 7.3%
Level 3 assets (% of net assets)83.2% (12/31/24) 84.6% (3/31/25)
Fixed income on non‑accrual (% of FV)7.1% 7.3%
Affiliated investments (% of net assets)20.5% (12/31/24) 20.8% (3/31/25)
Quarterly distribution per share ($)0.09 0.09
Shares tendered (quarter)156,349 (Q3 2024) 149,885 (Q1 2025)

Guidance Changes

MetricPeriodPrevious GuidanceCurrent GuidanceChange
Quarterly cash distribution per shareOngoing$0.09 (12/31/24) $0.09 (3/31/25) Maintained
DRP issue price (NAV-based)As of date$5.58 (12/31/24) $5.07 (3/31/25) Lowered
DRP issue price (interim)1/31/25$5.21 Informational
DRP issue price (interim)2/28/25$5.22 Informational
DRP issue price (interim)3/24/25$5.21 Informational
Quarterly tender offer capacityOngoingUp to 2.5% of outstanding shares Up to 2.5% of outstanding shares Maintained

Earnings Call Themes & Trends

No earnings call transcript was filed for Q1 2025. Themes below are synthesized from the 10‑Q/8‑Ks.

TopicPrevious Mentions (Q3 2024)Current Period (Q1 2025)Trend
Portfolio valuation/Level 3Level 3 = $40.37M; 84.0% of net assets as of 9/30/24 Level 3 = $36.27M; 84.6% of net assets as of 3/31/25 Stable high Level 3 exposure
Healthcare focus30.9% of FV 35.8% of FV Mix tilting back to healthcare
REIT/NREF impact on marksNREF/NexPoint REIT an NAV driver Unrealized depreciation driven by NexPoint Capital REIT, LLC (NREF) Continued valuation sensitivity
Income/yieldEst. yield 2.20% (low) Est. yield 7.3% (higher) Improving income profile
Liquidity/DRP/TendersRoutine $0.09, tenders up to 2.5% $0.09 maintained; Q1 tender ~149.9k shares; DRP at $5.07 Ongoing shareholder liquidity support

Management Commentary

  • Strategy: “Our investment objective is to generate high current income and long-term capital appreciation.”
  • Revenue drivers: “We generate a significant portion of our total revenue in the form of interest on the debt securities that we hold.”
  • Expense discipline: The Expense Limitation Agreement continues through at least April 30, 2026, with recoupment mechanics and caps on “Other Expenses” .
  • Valuation oversight: Adviser designated as valuation designee under Rule 2a‑5; fair value process involves valuation committee and periodic third‑party reviews .

Q&A Highlights

  • No Q1 2025 earnings call transcript was filed; no Q&A to report [ListDocuments showed none in period].

Estimates Context

  • S&P Global consensus for EPS, revenue, EBITDA, target price and recommendation was unavailable for NXPT (non‑traded BDC; missing CIQ mapping). We attempted to retrieve consensus but no data was returned. Given the lack of coverage, there are no estimate comparisons this quarter.

Key Takeaways for Investors

  • Income improved but NAV fell: Positive NII ($0.03/share) contrasted with a net loss and NAV decline driven by unrealized REIT‑related depreciation—emphasizing the portfolio’s mark‑to‑market sensitivity .
  • Yield inflection: The sharp rise in estimated portfolio yield (7.3%) suggests improved run‑rate income potential if credit performance holds and non‑accruals remain contained .
  • Valuation risk remains elevated: With 84.6% of net assets in Level 3, quarter‑to‑quarter NAV volatility is likely; close monitoring of NREF/REIT and telecom holdings (MidWave) is warranted .
  • Liquidity program intact: The maintained $0.09 dividend and recurring 2.5% quarterly tender offers continue to provide income and partial liquidity in a non‑traded structure .
  • Watch affiliated holdings and healthcare concentration: Affiliated investments are ~21% of net assets; healthcare now ~36% of FV—a source of potential alpha but also sector concentration risk .
  • Near‑term catalysts: Subsequent NAV determinations/DRP pricing, tender outcomes, and marks on key positions (NREF, MidWave, Sapience/Apnimed) will likely drive NAV directionality quarter to quarter .

Appendix: Additional Operational/Distribution Items

  • Distribution: $0.09/share declared; paid 4/21/25 to holders of record 3/31/25 .
  • DRP price/NAV determinations: $5.21 (1/31/25), $5.22 (2/28/25), $5.21 (3/24/25), $5.07 (3/31/25) .
  • Tender offer: Final Q1 2025 results announced 3/28/25; 149,884.92 shares tendered (≈1.71% of shares) .

All figures are sourced from company filings as cited.