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OFS Capital Corp (OFS)·Q2 2025 Earnings Summary

Executive Summary

  • Net investment income was $0.25 per share and $3.283M; total investment income rose modestly to $10.476M. NAV fell to $10.91 (down $1.06 QoQ) driven by $12.9M net investment losses, notably $7.8M unrealized depreciation on Pfanstiehl/Fanstiehl Holdings; distribution was maintained at $0.34 for Q3 2025 .
  • Balance sheet actions highlight proactive refinancing: $69M of 7.50% unsecured notes due 2028 issued in July and planned redemption of $94M of 4.75% notes due Feb 2026; 74% of debt unsecured and BNP Paribas facility matures June 2027, preserving flexibility .
  • Portfolio credit quality stable with no new non‑accruals; weighted‑average performing income yield increased to 13.6% and non‑accruals stood at $15.2M (4.0% of investments) .
  • Management continues to pursue monetization of its largest equity holding (Fansteel/Pfanstiehl) to rotate into interest‑earning assets, reduce concentration, and improve NII; this is a key medium‑term catalyst .
  • Against S&P Global consensus, Q2 2025 EPS and revenue were slight beats, following mixed performance in prior quarters; narrative for near‑term stock reaction centers on equity markdowns vs. improved liability profile and the potential Fansteel monetization timing [*S&P Global estimates table below].

What Went Well and What Went Wrong

What Went Well

  • Revenue resilience and income mix: Total investment income increased ~2% QoQ to $10.476M, aided by non‑recurring fee income and improved loan yields; performing income yield rose to 13.6% from 13.4% .
  • Credit stability: No new loans were placed on non‑accrual; portfolio remains 100% senior secured (first/second lien) on the loan book; 85% of loans first lien by fair value .
  • Liability management: Issued $69M of 7.50% notes due 2028 and intend to redeem $94M of 4.75% notes due 2026, extending maturities and maintaining ~74% unsecured debt—supporting operational flexibility .
  • Quote: “We took advantage of favorable market conditions to extend the maturities of our debt, which we believe gives us operational flexibility over the coming years.” — Bilal Rashid .

What Went Wrong

  • NAV compression from equity marks: NAV per share declined to $10.91 from $11.97, driven by $12.9M net investment loss, including $7.8M unrealized depreciation on Pfanstiehl Holdings; equity markdowns were the primary driver .
  • Expense uptick: Total expenses increased $0.4M QoQ to $7.193M, led by a $0.5M increase in incentive fees, modestly pressuring NII per share ($0.25 vs $0.26) .
  • Concentration risk persists: Fansteel/Pfanstiehl equity position (~$83M fair value) remains the largest holding; while distributions have been attractive historically, near‑term exit may sacrifice some fundamental value .

Financial Results

Headline Metrics: Q4 2024 → Q1 2025 → Q2 2025

MetricQ4 2024Q1 2025Q2 2025
Total Investment Income ($USD Millions)$11.648 $10.295 $10.476
Net Investment Income ($USD Millions)$4.076 $3.465 $3.283
Net Investment Income per Share ($USD)$0.30 $0.26 $0.25
Net Loss on Investments ($USD Millions)$21.399 gain $(10.752) loss $(12.914) loss
Net Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets from Operations ($USD Millions)$25.475 $(7.287) $(9.631)
NAV per Share ($USD)$12.85 $11.97 $10.91

Margins and Yields

MetricQ4 2024Q1 2025Q2 2025
NII Margin (% of Total Investment Income)35.0% (4.076/11.648) 33.7% (3.465/10.295) 31.3% (3.283/10.476)
Weighted‑Average Performing Income Yield (%)13.8% 13.4% 13.6%
Weighted‑Average Realized Yield (%)11.9% 11.6% 11.9%

Portfolio Composition

Metric ($USD Millions unless noted)Q1 2025Q2 2025
Total Investments (Fair Value)$403.1 $382.7
Debt Investments$215.9 $211.2
Equity Investments$107.7 $98.9
Structured Finance Securities$79.5 $72.6
% First Lien Loans (Debt FV)85% 85%
Issuers (#)63 60

KPIs and Credit Metrics

KPIQ1 2025Q2 2025
Non‑Accruals (Fair Value)$16.9M; 4.2% of investments $15.2M; 4.0% of investments
Unfunded Commitments$13.8M $16.1M
Regulatory Asset Coverage Ratio165% 160%
Cash and Cash Equivalents$4.1M $10.2M
Average Dollar Borrowings$248.7M; 6.29% WAEIR $248.3M; 6.21% WAEIR
Unsecured Debt (% of outstanding)~73% ~74%

YoY Snapshot: Q2 2024 vs Q2 2025

MetricQ2 2024Q2 2025
Total Investment Income ($USD Millions)$11.165 $10.476
Net Investment Income per Share ($USD)$0.26 $0.25
NAV per Share ($USD)$11.51 $10.91
Non‑Accruals (% of Investments)Not disclosed as % in Q2’24 press; no new non‑accruals 4.0%

Actual vs S&P Global Estimates

MetricQ4 2024Q1 2025Q2 2025
Revenue Actual ($USD Millions)$11.648 $10.295 $10.476
Revenue Consensus Mean ($USD Millions*)$10.300*$11.900*$10.000*
EPS Actual ($USD)$0.30 $0.26 $0.25
Primary EPS Consensus Mean ($USD*)$0.23*$0.33*$0.24*
Beat / MissRevenue: Beat; EPS: BeatRevenue: Miss; EPS: MissRevenue: Beat; EPS: Beat

Values retrieved from S&P Global.*

Guidance Changes

MetricPeriodPrevious GuidanceCurrent GuidanceChange
Distribution per shareQ3 2025$0.34 (Q2’25 declared) $0.34 (declared July 29) Maintained
Revenue, Margins, OpEx, OI&E, Tax RateFY / Q3 2025N/ANo formal guidance providedN/A
Debt Refinancing Plan2025–2026N/A$69M 7.50% notes due 2028 issued; intend to redeem $94M of 4.75% notes due 2026 Strategic extension

Earnings Call Themes & Trends

TopicPrevious Mentions (Q4 2024 & Q1 2025)Current Period (Q2 2025)Trend
Macro & Tariffs/PolicyManagement highlighted uncertainty; rate cuts impacted interest income “Significant uncertainty surrounding tariffs and U.S. monetary policy” continues Steady caution
Portfolio Quality / Non‑AccrualsNo new non‑accruals; stable ratings No new non‑accruals; portfolio “defensively positioned” Stable
Yield & Income MixPerforming yield declined to 13.4% post rate cuts Performing yield rose to 13.6%; non‑recurring fee income aided revenue Slight improvement
Fansteel/Pfanstiehl Equity MonetizationExploring monetization to improve NII and reduce concentration Largest position (~$83M); $7.8M unrealized depreciation; still pursuing monetization Strategy persists; valuation volatility
Capital Structure / Refinancing73% unsecured; BNP facility 2027 74% unsecured; $69M new 2028 notes; plan redemption of 2026 notes Extended maturities
Origination/M&A EnvironmentM&A subdued; cautious deployment Continued subdued M&A; cautious deployment Unchanged

Management Commentary

  • “Our net investment income was fairly stable at $0.25 per share… Our net asset value at June 30 was $10.91… This drop… was primarily due to a decline in the value of our equity investments, including a decrease of $7.8 million on our equity investment in Fansteel Holdings.” — Bilal Rashid .
  • “We continue to work on improving our net investment income… by rotating certain non‑interest‑earning equity positions into interest‑earning assets… our minority equity investment in Fansteel Holdings… fair value of approximately $83 million at quarter end.” — Bilal Rashid .
  • “Total investment income increased approximately 2% to $10.5 million this quarter… Total expenses increased… to $7.2 million.” — Kyle Spina .
  • “We had no new non‑accruals in the quarter… 100% of our loan portfolio was senior secured… 85% first lien.” — Kyle Spina .
  • “The new notes mature in July 2028, carry a 7.5% coupon… we intend to pay off a total of $94 million in August… 74% of our outstanding debt is unsecured.” — Bilal Rashid .

Q&A Highlights

  • The call concluded without substantive Q&A; no analyst question themes disclosed .

Estimates Context

  • Q2 2025 delivered slight beats vs S&P Global consensus: Revenue $10.476M vs $10.0M*, EPS $0.25 vs $0.24*. Prior quarter (Q1 2025) saw misses: Revenue $10.295M vs $11.9M*, EPS $0.26 vs $0.33*. Q4 2024 was a beat on both metrics (Revenue $11.648M vs $10.3M*, EPS $0.30 vs $0.23*) .
  • Coverage is thin (one estimate per metric each period), limiting robustness of consensus comparisons; near‑term estimate revisions likely to reflect higher funding costs (new notes) and equity valuation volatility around Fansteel/Pfanstiehl .

Values retrieved from S&P Global.*

Key Takeaways for Investors

  • Defensive credit posture with no new non‑accruals and 100% senior secured loans mitigates downside risk amid macro uncertainty; performing yield ticked up to 13.6% .
  • NAV pressure is equity‑driven (Pfanstiehl mark); watch for timing and pricing of the contemplated Fansteel/Pfanstiehl monetization—key driver of NII trajectory and concentration risk .
  • Liability optimization is a positive: 7.50% 2028 notes and planned redemption of 2026 notes extend maturities and preserve flexibility, albeit at higher coupons; monitor interest expense and asset coverage ratio impacts .
  • Distribution held at $0.34 for Q3 2025; sustainability hinges on NII stability vs. rising funding costs and equity mark volatility .
  • Near‑term trading catalysts: additional disclosures on Fansteel/Pfanstiehl, any non‑accrual changes, and capital markets actions; medium‑term thesis centers on rotation into interest‑earning assets and disciplined underwriting amid subdued M&A .
  • For estimate framing, treat consensus with caution given single‑analyst coverage; Q2 beat was modest and largely driven by fee/interest mix; watch Q3 evolution where higher net interest expense is visible in subsequent quarter results .