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Albert G. Lowenthal

Chair of the Board at OPPENHEIMER HOLDINGS
Board

About Albert G. Lowenthal

Albert G. Lowenthal (age 79) has served on OPY’s Board since 1985 and is Not Independent. He has been Chairman of the Board and Chief Executive Officer since 1985; in February 2025 OPY announced he will step down as CEO at the close of the 2025 annual meeting, continue as Chairman, and serve as Executive Chairman of Oppenheimer & Co. Inc. . He attended 100% of Board meetings in 2024 (7 of 7) and has worked in the securities industry since 1967, building the company’s stockholders’ equity from $5 million to $850 million as of December 31, 2024 .

Past Roles

OrganizationRoleTenureCommittees/Impact
Oppenheimer Holdings Inc. (OPY)Chairman & Chief Executive Officer1985–May 2025 (CEO), continues as ChairmanLed strategy and growth; equity expanded from $5mm to $850mm; 100% Board meeting attendance in 2024
Oppenheimer Holdings Inc. (OPY)Chairman (post-Meeting)From May 5, 2025Board leadership with separate CEO (R.S. Lowenthal)
Oppenheimer & Co. Inc.Executive ChairmanFrom May 5, 2025Executive oversight at operating subsidiary post-CEO transition
Securities IndustryVarious rolesSince 1967Long-tenured industry experience

External Roles

OrganizationRoleTenureNotes
Phase II Financial L.P.Sole General PartnerNot disclosedRecord holder of 3,115,768 OPY Class A shares
Phase II Financial Inc.Owner/ControllerNot disclosedHolder of record of all 97,128 OPY Class B shares controlled by A.G. Lowenthal

No other public company directorships were disclosed for A.G. Lowenthal .

Board Governance

  • Independence: Not Independent; father of Director and incoming CEO, Robert S. Lowenthal .
  • Roles: Chairman of the Board; not listed as a member of Audit, Compensation, Compliance, or Nominating & Corporate Governance committees (committees are chaired by independent directors: Audit—T. Dwyer; Compensation—R.L. Roth; Compliance—P. Friedman; Nominating—S.J. Kanter) .
  • Board leadership: A Lead Independent Director (Paul M. Friedman) presides over executive sessions; board met in person in 2024 and plans to continue in 2025 .
  • Attendance: All directors had 100% attendance in 2024; Board held 7 meetings; Audit 5; Compensation 2; Compliance 4; Nominating 2 .
2024 Meeting Attendance (A.G. Lowenthal)Count
Board of Directors7 of 7

Fixed Compensation

Metric202220232024
Base Salary ($)$500,000 $500,000 $500,000
Perquisites ($)$5,750 (parking) $5,750 (parking) $6,000 (parking)
Deferred Comp Distribution ($)$2,458,436 (EDCP distribution; excluded from SCT totals)

Notes:

  • 2025 base salary continued at $500,000 (pre-transition), with post-Meeting compensation to be considered following change in role .
  • Nonqualified deferred compensation: 2024 aggregate earnings $269,072; EDCP aggregate balance $2,855,720 at 12/31/23 .

Performance Compensation

Component202220232024
Non-Equity Incentive (Cash Bonus) ($)$500,000 $450,000 $500,000
Stock Awards ($)$4,838,750 $1,350,600 $1,487,200
Equity Grant DetailsGrant DateSharesGrant Date Fair Value ($)Vesting
Restricted Class A Stock1/27/2022125,000$4,838,750 Cliff vest 5 years
Restricted Class A Stock1/25/202330,000$1,350,600 Cliff vest 5 years
Restricted Class A Stock1/25/202440,000$1,487,200 Cliff vest 5 years
Restricted Class A Stock1/30/202532,500$2,352,350 Cliff vest 5 years or upon death
Performance Metrics Used for CEO Pay DeterminationDescription
Total Shareholder Return (TSR)Identified as a most important measure ; PVP table provides TSR values (Company $238; Peer Group $187 for 2024)
Net IncomeIdentified as a most important measure; 2024 net income $71.247 million
Total RevenueIdentified as a most important measure; 2024 revenue $1.432 billion
Qualitative MetricsCulture, ethics, risk management, strategic leadership used alongside financial metrics

Other features:

  • No backdating/spring loading; grants at NYSE closing price on grant date .
  • Clawback policy adopted 2011; amended March 2017 and October 2023 .
  • No change-in-control or separation benefits for Named Executives other than CFO (Watkins) .

Other Directorships & Interlocks

EntityRoleInterlock/Notes
Family relationshipsFather of Robert S. Lowenthal (incoming CEO)Related-party oversight via Audit Committee; material governance consideration
Charles Pruzan (grandson)Employee, Equities DivisionCompensated on same basis as peers; disclosed under related parties

Historical say-on-pay advisory votes (2011, 2014, 2017, 2020, 2023) affirmed OPY’s compensation practices; specific percentages not disclosed .

Expertise & Qualifications

  • 58+ years in securities industry; Chairman/CEO since 1985 .
  • Strategic growth track record; equity expanded to $850 million by 12/31/2024 .
  • Board succession planning overseen with independent committees and lead director structure .
  • Risk management and compliance oversight embedded in board committee design .

Equity Ownership

ClassShares% OutstandingOwnership Details
Class A3,331,60132.0%199,331 held directly; 3,115,768 via Phase II Financial L.P.; 16,502 via OPY 401(k)
Class B97,12897.5%Record holder Phase II Financial Inc.; intends to vote all Class B shares at the Meeting
Outstanding Equity Awards (Unvested at 12/31/2024)SharesMarket Value ($)
Restricted Stock Award (1)40,000$2,895,200
Restricted Stock Award (2)110,000$7,961,800
Restricted Stock Award (3)125,000$9,047,500
Restricted Stock Award (4)30,000$2,171,400
Restricted Stock Award (5)40,000$2,895,200

Director stock ownership guidelines (non-employee directors): expected to accumulate at least 6,000 Class A shares within three years of joining the Board . Employee directors do not receive director compensation .

Insider Trades (Recent)

Filing DateTransaction DateTypeSharesPost-Transaction OwnershipSecuritySource
2025-01-302025-01-29Form 4 (J—Other, Acquisition)32,500337,500Restricted Class A non-voting common stock
2025-01-302025-01-28Form 4 (J—Other, Disposition)77,000305,000Restricted Class A non-voting common stock
2025-01-302025-01-28Form 4 (J—Other, Acquisition)39,689199,151Class A non-voting common stock
2024-02-012024-01-30Form 4 (J—Other, Disposition)75,472382,000Restricted Class A non-voting common stock
2024-02-012024-01-30Form 4 (J—Other, Acquisition)40,683159,462Class A non-voting common stock
2024-01-292024-01-25Form 4 (J—Other, Acquisition)40,000457,472Restricted Class A non-voting common stock
2025-02-072024-12-31Form 5 (annual)

Notes:

  • Transactions coded “J—Other” reflect administrative movements related to grant/vesting/deferral arrangements; acquisitions/dispositions mapped as A/D per Form 4 footnotes (see SEC filings) [insider-trades outputs above].

Governance Assessment

Strengths

  • Board effectiveness: 100% attendance; independent committees with clear charters; active lead independent director; regular executive sessions .
  • Pay governance: Significant at-risk pay; long-term restricted stock with 5-year cliff vest; clawback policy updated 2023; no change-in-control benefits for Named Executives (except CFO per offer letter) .
  • Risk oversight: Board and committees oversee financial, operational, compliance, and cybersecurity risks; compensation practices monitored to mitigate excessive risk-taking .

Risks and Red Flags

  • Control risk: Dual-class structure; A.G. Lowenthal controls 97.5% of Class B voting shares and 32% of Class A—concentrated voting power; stated intent to vote all Class B shares at the Meeting .
  • Related parties: Family interlocks—son (incoming CEO) and grandson employed at subsidiary; Audit Committee reviews related party transactions, but familial ties merit heightened oversight .
  • Independence: Not Independent; long-tenured executive Chair; continued executive role at subsidiary post-CEO transition could blur oversight lines without robust lead independent director and committee safeguards .
  • Equity award acceleration: 2025 CEO award vests on earlier of 5 years or death; while performance-linked, death-triggered acceleration is shareholder-sensitive .
  • Margin accounts: Disclosed margin accounts with “margined securities” as collateral; amounts outstanding were zero as of March 1, 2024, but margin arrangements warrant monitoring for pledging risks .

Director Compensation Note

  • Employee directors (A.G. and R.S. Lowenthal) receive no compensation for Board service; non-employee director fee and equity schedules are separate and do not apply to A.G. Lowenthal .

Pay Versus Performance Context

  • Compensation Committee identifies TSR, Net Income, and Total Revenue as the most important measures linking pay to performance; 2024 Net Income $71.247 million and Revenue $1.432 billion; 2024 Company TSR value $238 vs peer group $187 .

Say-on-Pay and Shareholder Feedback

  • Advisory votes in 2011, 2014, 2017, 2020, 2023 affirmed compensation practices; percentages not provided .

Compliance and Policies

  • No tax gross-ups, split-dollar life insurance, or personal legal fee reimbursements; limited perquisites (parking) .
  • No stock option grants to Named Executives in recent years; preference for restricted stock awards .

Overall Implications

  • The impending separation of Chair and CEO roles post-Meeting should enhance oversight, but concentrated voting control and family interlocks keep governance risk elevated; continued strong independent committee leadership and transparent related-party review are critical to investor confidence .