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Ava L. Parker

Director at Orchid Island Capital
Board

About Ava L. Parker

Independent director at Orchid Island Capital (ORC) since February 2013; age 62. She is President of Palm Beach State College (since 2015) and an attorney/executive with prior COO experience in Florida higher education and municipal/State governance. At ORC, she is independent and chairs the Nominating & Corporate Governance Committee; she also serves on the Compensation Committee. The Board held 16 meetings in 2024 and each director attended at least 75% of Board and committee meetings; all directors attended the 2024 annual meeting. ORC maintains policies prohibiting pledging/hedging and requiring director stock ownership; all directors meet the guidelines.

Past Roles

OrganizationRoleTenureCommittees/Impact
Florida Polytechnic UniversityExecutive Vice President & Chief Operating Officer2002–2015Senior operating leadership for a state university; complex operational oversight
Linking Solutions, Inc.President2002–2015Training, technical support, program management in public/private sectors
Lawrence & Parker, P.A.Partner (Attorney)2001–2015Bond/underwriter’s counsel in municipal finance; corporate counsel/litigation support
Jacksonville Transportation AuthorityDirector; Chairman2006–2015; Chair 2009–2010Led board as Chair; public infrastructure oversight
State Univ. System of Florida, Board of GovernorsBoard Member; Chair2002–2012; Chair 2010–2012Chaired statewide higher-ed governing body

External Roles

OrganizationRoleTenureCommittees/Notes
MasTec, Inc. (NYSE: MTZ)DirectorSince Mar 30, 2022Public infrastructure construction company
American Association of Community Colleges (AACC)Director; Executive Committee; Chair of Board (past)Director since 2020; Exec Comm since 2021; Chair 2023–2024Chaired Audit & Finance Committee (2021–2023)
Professional Holding Corp. (Nasdaq: PFHD)Director (former)2020–2023Banking company (prior role)

Board Governance

Governance ElementDetails
IndependenceParker is an independent director under NYSE rules. ORC’s Board has a majority of independent directors; all three standing committees are fully independent. Lead Independent Director: Frank P. Filipps.
Committee assignments (2024)Chair, Nominating & Corporate Governance Committee (5 meetings in 2024). Member, Compensation Committee (5 meetings in 2024). Audit Committee met 9 times in 2024.
AttendanceBoard held 16 meetings in 2024; each director attended ≥75% of Board and committee meetings; 100% attendance at 2024 annual meeting.
Stock ownership/Trading policiesDirectors must hold ≥3x annual cash retainer; five-year compliance window; all directors meet guidelines. Pledging/hedging prohibited by policy. Insider trading policy with preclearance.
ClawbackNYSE 10D-1 compliant clawback policy for executive incentive comp (company-wide governance context).
Say-on-Pay signal2024 say-on-pay support ~84% of votes cast.

Fixed Compensation

Component (Non-Employee Director)Structure (2024)Amount / Detail
Annual cash retainerQuarterly cash retainer: $18,750 (H1 2024) → $25,000 (H2 2024); payable quarterly.$87,500 total cash retainer in 2024.
Committee chair feesNominating & Governance Committee Chair retainer (quarterly)$10,000 annualized; paid $2,500 per quarter (Comp & Gov Chairs); Audit Chair quarterly: $3,750 (H1) → $5,000 (H2).
Committee member feesMember retainer (from June 30, 2024)$2,500 annualized per committee; $1,250 per quarter beginning June 30, 2024.
Meeting feesApplicable only through June 30, 2024$1,500 per in-person meeting; $1,000 per telephonic meeting; no meeting fees H2 2024.
2024 actual for ParkerCash fees earned$118,000.

Note: Parker elected to receive 50% of her annual cash retainer, her Governance Chair retainer, and meeting fees in DSUs (7,113 DSUs in lieu of cash).

Performance Compensation

Equity ElementTermsAmount / Mechanics
Annual equity retainer (DSUs)DSUs granted quarterly; immediately vested; dividend-equivalent rights; settled in stock at a future date per election; no voting rights. Annual target increased mid-2024 from $85,000 to $100,000 to align with market.$92,500 grant date fair value in 2024 for Parker.
Cash-to-DSU electionPortion of cash retainer taken in DSUs7,113 DSUs received by Parker in lieu of cash.

Performance Metric Table (Directors’ Equity)

MetricApplies to Parker’s director equity?Notes
Revenue/EBITDA/TSR-based vestingNoDirector DSUs are retainer-equivalents, immediately vested, not performance-based.
Time-based vestingImmediateDSUs vest immediately; settlement deferred per election.
Dividend equivalentsYesPaid in cash or additional DSUs at participant’s election.

Other Directorships & Interlocks

CategoryDetails
Current public company boardsMasTec, Inc. (NYSE: MTZ), since 3/30/2022.
Prior public boardsProfessional Holding Corp. (Nasdaq: PFHD), 2020–2023.
Compensation committee interlocksORC discloses no compensation committee interlocks or insider participation in 2024. Parker served on ORC’s Compensation Committee; all members were independent.
Potential interlocks/conflictsNone disclosed with ORC’s Manager (Bimini) or related parties; related-party disclosures focus on management’s external manager relationship, not directors.

Expertise & Qualifications

  • Executive leadership in higher education as President, Palm Beach State College (serves >40,000 students), bringing human capital, budgeting, and stakeholder governance expertise.
  • Legal and municipal finance experience as bond/underwriter’s counsel and corporate counselor; extensive board leadership across state/municipal bodies and national associations (AACC).
  • Governance leadership at ORC as Chair, Nominating & Corporate Governance Committee; member, Compensation Committee.

Equity Ownership

HolderBeneficial Ownership% of ClassNotable Details
Ava L. Parker78,751 shares (includes 77,130 DSUs)* (<1%)DSUs equal right to receive one share each; acquired via quarterly grants and in lieu of dividends/cash.
Shares outstanding (record date)107,673,390As of Apr 10, 2025 (record date).
Pledging/HedgingProhibitedDirectors/officers prohibited from pledging or hedging Company securities.
Ownership guidelinesMetDirectors must hold ≥3x annual cash retainer; all directors have met guidelines.

Governance Assessment

  • Board effectiveness and independence: Parker is a long-tenured independent director serving as Governance Chair and Compensation Committee member; ORC’s committees are fully independent, with a Lead Independent Director structure and regular executive sessions—supportive of effective oversight.
  • Engagement & attendance: Board met 16 times in 2024; all directors met the ≥75% attendance threshold and attended the annual meeting—positive engagement indicator.
  • Alignment & incentives: Director pay combines cash and DSUs with flexibility to convert cash to DSUs (which Parker used), reinforcing ownership alignment; directors meet stock ownership guidelines; pledging/hedging prohibited.
  • Pay structure trend: 2024 increases to cash and equity retainers suggest market alignment; not performance-based for directors (appropriate for non-executives), but increases should be monitored for inflation in director pay.
  • Conflicts/related-party exposure: No related-person transactions disclosed for Parker; related-party items pertain to the external manager (Bimini) and ORC’s CEO/CFO (not Parker).
  • Shareholder signals: Say‑on‑pay received ~84% support in 2024—generally supportive but not overwhelming; continued engagement advisable given external management structure.

RED FLAGS: None disclosed specific to Parker (no attendance issues, no pledging, no related-party transactions, no Section 16(a) delinquencies noted for her). One Section 16(a) late filing was disclosed for another director (Bitting), not Parker.