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PotlatchDeltic - Earnings Call - Q1 2019

April 30, 2019

Transcript

Speaker 0

Good morning. My name is Rob, and I will be your conference operator today. At this time, I would like to welcome everyone to the PotlatchDeltic First Quarter twenty nineteen Conference Call. All lines have been placed on mute to prevent any background noise. After the speakers' remarks, there will be a question and answer session.

Speaker 1

Thank you. I would now like to turn the

Speaker 0

call over to Mr. Jerry Richards, Vice President and Chief Financial Officer, for opening remarks. Sir, you may proceed.

Speaker 2

Thank you, Rob, and good morning. Welcome to PotlatchDeltic's investor call and webcast covering our first quarter twenty nineteen earnings. With me in the room are Mike Covey, Chairman and Chief Executive Officer and Eric Kramers, President and Chief Operating Officer. This call will contain forward looking statements. Please review the warning statements in our press release, on the presentation slides and in our filings with the SEC concerning the risks associated with these forward looking statements.

Also, please note that a reconciliation of non GAAP measures can be found on our website at www.potlatchdeltic.com. I'll now turn the call over to Mike for some comments, and then I will cover our first quarter results and our outlook.

Speaker 3

Thanks, Jerry, and good morning. We generated adjusted EBITDA of $30,000,000 in the first quarter, excluding our MDF operations. Our Resource segment operated well, allowing us to capture price premiums in the South due to weather related log shortages. Conversely, all of our Idaho customers built substantial log decks early in the quarter in anticipation of spring breakup and log deliveries were curtailed in the latter half of the quarter. Our annual harvest plan remains intact with the shift of deliveries into the second half of the year to account for the first quarter shortfall in Idaho.

As expected, log prices in Idaho fell in the first quarter due to our indexing arrangements. Real estate development sales were down seasonally as expected. We continue to be excited about rural land sales opportunities on the legacy Deltic Timberlands in Arkansas. Lumber prices are a key driver given that we are the timber REIT with the most leverage to lumber prices. Our average lumber price increased 4% in the first quarter, which was just under the 5% level that we'd expected.

A series of external issues hampered our ability to manufacture and ship lumber during the quarter, including a train derailment in the West, extraordinary rainfall in the South, which resulted in log shortages and extreme cold weather in the Lake States. Improvement in lumber prices stalled in the first quarter as the spring building season was delayed by incredibly wet weather in many regions of the country. While current lumber inventory throughout the system is adequate for many customers to obtain just in time deliveries, markets could tighten based on further developments and Canadian supply related issues.

Speaker 2

We remain optimistic that lumber prices will improve in

Speaker 3

the near term once the delayed building season gets underway in earnest, and we were encouraged by the improvement in Western lumber prices reported by Random Lengths last week. Strong builder confidence, the recent drop in mortgage rates, stronger new home sales and solid growth in repair and remodel spending all underpin our confidence. During the first quarter, we closed on the previously announced sale of our El Dorado, Arkansas MDF business to Roseburg Forest Products. After paying taxes and assigning $29,000,000 of revenue bonds, net proceeds were approximately $42,000,000 Our balance sheet remains strong and provides flexibility to grow shareholder value. Share repurchases were our main priority for our excess cash during the quarter.

We used $10,000,000 to repurchase 279,000 shares at an average price of $36 per share in the first quarter. Our stock continues to trade at a significant discount to our net asset value in addition to yielding over 4%. I'll now turn it over to Gerry to discuss the quarter and talk about our outlook and then we'll take questions.

Speaker 2

Thanks, Mike. I'll start with Page four of the slides. Excluding results of the MDF mill, total adjusted EBITDA was $30,100,000 in the first quarter compared to $34,500,000 in the fourth quarter. The sequential decline in EBITDA is due to seasonally lower real estate sales and harvest volumes, partially offset by a modest improvement in lumber prices. I'll now review each of our operating segments and provide more color on the first quarter results.

Information for our Resource segment is displayed on Slides five through seven. The segment's adjusted EBITDA was $26,900,000 in the first quarter compared to $29,800,000 in the fourth quarter. We harvested 374,000 tons of sawlogs in the North in the first quarter. This is down seasonally from the 388,000 tons that we harvested in the fourth quarter. Northern sawlog prices were 9% lower on a per ton basis in the first quarter compared to the fourth quarter.

Roughly half of the price decline reflects the lagged effect of lower Q4 lumber prices and the other half was due to the seasonal increase in the density of logs. Turning to the south, we harvested 828,000 tons in the quarter. This was down seasonally from the 912,000 tons that we harvested in the fourth quarter, but was slightly higher than we had planned. Our employees did a good job managing through a wet quarter, which captured a small premium caused by log shortages. Our Southern sawlog prices were 3% higher this quarter.

The weather related premium realized on pine sawlog sales was more than offset by the effect of a seasonal decline in hardwood sawlog harvest activity. We think that Southern pine sawlog prices will revert to normal trading levels once conditions dry out and logs are more readily available. I'll now shift to Wood Products, which is covered on Slides eight and nine. Excluding results of the MDF mill, the segment's adjusted EBITDA was $9,000,000 compared to $1,700,000 in the fourth quarter. Our average lumber prices increased 4% from $367 per 1,000 board feet in the fourth quarter to $380 per 1,000 board feet in the first quarter.

Lumber shipments decreased 27,000,000 board feet to two thirty eight million board feet in the first quarter, which was well below our plan for the quarter. As Mike mentioned, we experienced shipping and operational challenges in the first quarter. This included disruption caused by a train derailment in the Pacific Northwest, log shortages in the South due to the wet weather and the effect of the polar vortex on our Lake States mills. We're on track to make up most of the shortfall in the second quarter and still expect to ship approximately 1,100,000,000 board feet of lumber for the year. I'll now cover our Real Estate segment on Slides ten and eleven.

Real Estate's adjusted EBITDA decreased $9,900,000 in the first quarter. Chenal residential lot sales were seasonally lower. In addition, there were no commercial land sales in Chenal in the first quarter compared to 4,500,000 of commercial land sales in the fourth quarter. There continues to be good interest in commercial acres. Shifting to financial items, which are summarized on Slide 12, we ended the quarter with $105,000,000 of cash.

We closed the previously announced sale of the Deltic MDF mill in February. The buyer assumed $29,000,000 of industrial revenue bonds related to the mill, and we expect to net approximately $43,000,000 of cash once we pay taxes on the transaction. We used $10,200,000 of cash to repurchase 279,000 of our shares in the quarter. The average price was just over $36 per share. Our dividend is well covered.

Excluding Deltic merger costs and the voluntary pension contributions we made in the third quarter of twenty eighteen, our payout ratio was 67% on an LTM basis. As a reminder, we completed the refinance of our $150,000,000 senior notes in the first quarter. This reduces our interest expense $4,400,000 on an annual basis. We expect the first annual Farm Credit patronage payment related to this debt to reduce interest expense a further $1,000,000 beginning in the first quarter of twenty twenty. Capital expenditures were $9,800,000 in the first quarter.

Note that this amount includes $1,800,000 of real estate development expenditures, which are included in cash from operations in our cash flow statement. We continue to expect that total capital expenditures, including real estate development, will be in the range of $65,000,000 to $70,000,000 for 2019. I'll now provide some high level outlook comments. The details are presented on Slide 13. Harvest volumes in the North are expected to be seasonally lower in the second quarter compared to the first quarter due to spring breakup.

We expect Northern sawlog prices to increase

Speaker 0

second quarter due both to resetting the price of index volume to reflect improved Q1 lumber prices

Speaker 2

expect and seasonally lighter logs. Harvest volumes in the South are expected to increase 10% to 15% in the second quarter assuming drier conditions. We expect Southern Northern sawlog prices to be flat sequentially as a seasonal increase in the mix of higher priced hardwood logs offsets elimination of a wet weather premium for pine sawlogs. Our average lumber price is currently about $400 per 1,000 board feet on a spot basis, which is about 5% higher than the average lumber price that we realized in the first quarter. We expect further improvement in lumber prices, and our internal forecast estimates our average second quarter lumber price to be about $410 per 1,000 board feet.

As a reminder, a $10 per 1,000 board foot change in price represents about $12,000,000 in total adjusted EBITDA on an annual basis. We expect to ship $280,000,000 to two ninety five million board feet of lumber in the second quarter. Shifting to real estate, we closed on the sale of 8,000 acres of non strategic timberland in Minnesota to a conservation entity yesterday at a price of just over $800 per acre. This transaction was contemplated in our plan to sell approximately 20,000 acres of rural land this year. Overall, we expect an improvement in lumber prices, a seasonal increase in Southern harvest volume and sale of more rural acres to result in higher second quarter adjusted EBITDA compared to the first quarter.

That concludes our prepared remarks. Rob, I'd now like to open the call

Speaker 3

up to Q and A.

Speaker 0

Thank you. Your first question comes from the line of John Babcock from Bank of America. Your line is open.

Speaker 4

Hey, good afternoon, guys. Good morning. Just want to start out on the lumber front. I was wondering if you could talk about overall conditions in the market and where inventories stand right now and ultimately how optimistic you are for prices kind of moving higher from here?

Speaker 5

John, this is Eric. Morning or afternoon, depending upon where you're at. Well, what happened to lumber prices in Q1? Well, as we discussed back in Q4, we thought that prices had bottomed and that we would move higher as we got into Q1. Sure enough, in Q1, prices did move higher, as Mike and Jerry spoke about earlier.

We were generally in line with Random Lengths for the quarter. We did slightly better than the Random Lengths Index, but we're not the same product mix, so that's to be expected. So what happened to lumber prices since Q1 ended? Well, the increase in lumber prices that we've seen since December has now paused as we got out into April, and it varies by market. Western markets have shown a little bit of an increase over the last week or so with a lot of announced curtailments.

But we haven't seen a similar response from Southern markets or from Lake State studs. Inclement weather in the first quarter held back housing starts. I think it's been there's been a lot of press on that. There's also been a lot of press that builders have been destocking their inventories starting middle of last year as they saw interest rates moving higher and affordability issues come into play. They started pulling down their inventories, and that just reverberated itself all through the supply chain.

But we're now starting to see signs of improvement. You saw the new home sales that were announced, what, I guess, late last week, were actually the second highest monthly number since the Great Recession. And that has come from both the more affordable houses with interest rates coming down, but also builders are now making houses smaller and therefore more affordable. So our view is that lumber markets are starting to firm up, but we'll see how that plays out as we move through the year.

Speaker 4

Okay. And just to confirm, did I hear correctly you guys, at least within the forecast, are expecting $410,000,000 per $1,000 board feet? Yes.

Speaker 2

That's correct, John.

Speaker 4

Okay. And then if you could just talk a little bit about essentially kind of the operational impacts from the vortex and also kind of the train derailment. If you could just provide a little more detail on that and also if there was any carryover into April?

Speaker 5

Yes. So as Mike and Jerry spoke about, our lumber shipments were impacted pretty significantly by some really tough weather conditions in the first quarter. Actually, it was a number of different factors, held back shipments by 25,000,000 to 30,000,000 feet in the quarter. Weather was roughly 13,000,000 feet of that shortfall. Some of that was due to running out of logs down in Arkansas due to all the wet weather.

And some of that was due to the polar vortex in the Lake States. That impacted shipments by about 8,000,000 feet. We also had a train derailment out in Eastern Washington that backed up inventory into our St. Marys Mill that held back shipments about 5,000,000 feet. And also due to other transportation challenges, we had about 5,000,000 feet that was above normal in transit shipments to the quarter.

So they didn't they shipped they left the mill, but they hadn't arrived at the customer's location,

Speaker 1

so they couldn't be booked as

Speaker 5

a sale. So all in, the tough weather really impacted us 25,000,000 to 30,000,000 feet in the quarter. But moving into Q2, things have eased quite a bit and transportation issues have really gone away.

Speaker 4

Yes. So the majority of it was resolved in 1Q. So we don't really have to worry about much of that this quarter?

Speaker 1

That's correct.

Speaker 4

Okay. And then I just want to confirm, I thought the guidance, if I'm not mistaken, was around kind of 6,000,000 to 6,100,000 tonnes for the year in the Resource segment. Could you just kind of provide an update on what you're thinking as far as volumes there?

Speaker 5

Yes. So we're still planning on 6,000,006,100,000 tons for the year. We're off to, I would say, a little bit of a slow start this year. In the North, mills are relatively full right now, and pricing is on the weak side. So we're not anxious to force wood into an oversupplied market.

But we'll go through the normal seasonal increases that we go through each year in Q3 and even into Q4, and we expect to hit our harvest targets of about 1,800,000 tons in the North. In the South, the tough weather conditions have held us back a little bit. We are running a little bit behind. That being said, we had a pretty solid Q1. Our teams did a great job taking advantage of relatively high sawlog and pulpwood prices and got over 800,000 tons into the market.

And we expect them to get just under 1,000,000 tons in Q2. There's still some wet conditions in the South. It's impacting one of our districts in Arkansas in particular. But nonetheless, we expect as things dry out moving into Q3 and Q4, we will hit our harvest targets for the year.

Speaker 0

Your next question comes from the line of Chip Dillon from Vertical Research.

Speaker 1

This is Salvator Tiano filling in for Chip. So my first question is on the MDF plant. Just trying to understand a little bit now that it's sold, how your revenues and operating profitability would look like. And if I understood correctly, essentially, you're saying that the plant generated an EBITDA loss in Q1. So can you elaborate a little bit on that and how we should think about the foregone EBITDA for the remaining of the year?

Speaker 2

Yes. So to start with Salvator, first part of your question is, yes, there was an EBITDA loss of 1,800,000 for the quarter for MDF. There's a fair number of charges and kind of housekeeping type unusual expenses that we incurred leading up to the sale. So that is correct. In terms of EBITDA from the mill, I mean, we haven't reported it separately in the past.

Back under Deltic, it was probably in the 8,000,000 to $10,000,000 EBITDA range. In terms of revenue, it's probably somewhere in the the $40,000,000 range or so, maybe 30,000,000 something in that range. So that'll give you some some sense as to what the go forward business looks like.

Speaker 1

Okay. So essentially, the fact that it has an EBITDA loss doesn't mean you're going to benefit in the next few quarters from the sale. Right? It's just the onetime items, maybe. Okay.

Great. And

Speaker 0

the second

Speaker 1

yep. And the yeah.

Speaker 2

Probably gone as of the point we closed the transaction in February.

Speaker 1

Yeah. And the second question is on capital allocation and buybacks. You know, this is the quarter where you got the cash essentially, and I think your net debt is down by over 50,000,000 from what it was in the end of the year. So I'm thinking a little bit, you know, the stock price already, you know, $39, it was 35, 36. Are you thinking about buybacks about the rest of the year?

And was there any and how are you thinking about M and A versus that, especially given that the stock price was at a pretty attractive level earlier as you were getting the cash? And we saw only $10,000,000 worth of shares being bought back.

Speaker 2

So in terms of capital allocation, I mean, first off, you're correct, we continue to trade at a pretty sizable discount. Our stock price, especially when you factor on a 4% dividend yield on top of it, is at a really attractive level. I think part of what you touched on in your question was how do we think about buybacks versus acquisitions. And certainly, right now, I think the implied the math this morning and the implied value of our trees that's trading in the public market is about $1,400 an acre, which is well below what those trees are worth on average. So when we think about buying trees, ours are much more attractive at the current point than any outside trees.

So we would continue to prioritize share repurchases over any acquisitions. And it's a situation where we'll continue to be opportunistic, and we certainly have plenty of available cash to continue to execute against that program.

Speaker 1

Great. And just one last one. You did mention you're a net block buyer in The U. South, right? And many companies noted how due to weather, the solar price were a little bit higher.

What's the impact on your Wood Products operations from this natural position material to this 2,000,000 EBIT generation? Or was was it it immaterial and it won't really help next quarter?

Speaker 3

No. Was an immaterial impact and those inventories turn over quickly this time of year. We only have a couple of days of inventory at each mill. So it was immaterial and won't have an impact on 2Q.

Speaker 1

Okay. Great. And other

Speaker 2

thing I would add, Salvator, is, again, being almost perfectly hedged, where it's a plus in one segment. So resource this quarter, it offsets the negative in the Wood Products largely. So that's part of the color behind why it's immaterial.

Speaker 6

Your

Speaker 0

next question comes from the line of Ketan Mantora from BMO Capital Markets.

Speaker 6

Congrats on a good start to 2019. The first question on the Wood Products side, can you talk a little bit about debottlenecking projects that may be going on at your sawmills? And what kind of capacity that you may have at the end of twenty nineteen on the lumber side?

Speaker 5

Sure. Yes. So Keaton, we've got a number of different projects underway at our different mills to try to debottleneck, improve or increase production. At St. Mary's, we're in the process of trying to install a new kiln out there.

We have been held up getting a permit from the EPA to construct and install that kiln. We hope to have that done and installed and operating by the end of the year. We think that will improve production out of our St. Marys Mill, who knows 15,000,000, 20,000,000 feet a year. We also are installing at our Waldo Sawmill down in the South.

We've had shipping challenges, as we've talked about, over the last year or so with rail issues. We're not getting enough cars. So we're going install another rail spur at our Waldo mill, which will help us increase our shipping capacity and lower our freight costs at our Waldo mill. And in addition, at the same Waldo mill, we're going install a new green stacker, which will allow us to improve our cut per hour and reduce labor and other related costs. And we think that's going to allow us to expand our Waldo mill another 15,000,000 to $20,000,000 And then finally, our Warren sawmill, I think we've spoke about this previously, but we're installing two new continuous kilns at our Warren sawmill.

And that too will allow us to dry more lumber, have higher quality and we'll improve shipments there another 15,000,000, 20,000,000 feet. So all in, we hope to get shipments up to a little over 1,000,000 this year, and then we intend to grow shipments from there another 2% or so as we look out into 2020. Although I don't I'm willing to give you guidance on 2020 because we haven't done all our detailed planning yet.

Speaker 6

No, that's fair, but this is very helpful. And then turning to kind of the cedar markets up north, can you provide any update on what you're seeing there in terms of how the markets are right now? And where current cedar log prices are?

Speaker 5

Yes. So as we talked about on the last call, cedar prices have been under a little bit of pressure. We had really high prices back in 2017, I think was the peak year for cedar. A lot of cedar logs came out of the woods, so to speak. And mill inventories got relatively full based upon those high prices.

And if you look at cedar prices, our forecast for this year versus last year, we expect cedar prices to be down about 18% full year over full year. And that may sound like a lot, but if you take a look at Northern sawlogs excluding cedar, which would be stuff like Doug fir and Hemp fir, those prices are expected to be off about 17% full year over full year. So it's really experiencing something similar that we're seeing in our regular Northern Resource business unit. Now if we look specifically by quarter, our cedar prices here in Q1 versus Q4 were down 15%. But in Q2, we expect them to go up 14% and then in Q3 another 16%.

So it feels to us like prices have now bottomed.

Speaker 6

Got it. And what would be the driver of those big increases in the second quarter and the third quarter, Eric?

Speaker 5

What would be the driver of what?

Speaker 1

Yes, of the

Speaker 5

it's just our outlook for what we're hearing customers on these are deals that we're cutting as we speak.

Speaker 6

Got it. Understood. That's helpful as well. And then just turning to Southern log prices. Obviously, Q1 had a weather element in it.

But outside of that, are you seeing kind of signs of pricing tension in any of the wood baskets that you guys operate in?

Speaker 5

Very, very little tension. I mean we're getting a nice lift today that may last through the end of Q2, we expect prices to move back lower again as we get out into Q3 and Q4.

Speaker 6

Understood. And then just one final question, more of a clarification, Jerry. On Q1 share repurchases, were there any limiting factors like blackout period or anything of that kind which prevented you from buying back more shares?

Speaker 2

Yes. So we had an open window. I mean, like we talked on our last quarter's call that it opened second day after we released earnings. So we certainly had an open window to work through, and then there's a normal SEC guidelines on restrictions. When you look at the level we purchased, no, it was not constrained relative to what we could have done.

Speaker 6

Understood. Okay. That's super helpful. Good luck for the rest of 2019. Thank you.

Speaker 1

Thank you.

Speaker 0

Your next question comes from the line of Collin Mings from Raymond James. Your line is open.

Speaker 7

Hey, good morning out there. Just a couple of questions for me. First, just really a point of clarification, just you touched on this in the prepared remarks and an earlier question. But as far as the anticipation that pricing in The U. S.

South would revert to lower levels as wet weather conditions subsided. Have you actually seen that pricing tension ease in recent weeks? Or is that just an expectation as you kind of move through the quarter?

Speaker 5

No, I'd say it's an expectation, Colin. We think there's a chance that these better prices with no log decks being relatively low. There's a chance that these I call them elevated, but up $2 or $3 a ton isn't really all that elevated. There's a chance it's going to last through Q2, but then we think it's going to move back lower as we get out into Q3.

Speaker 7

Okay. All right. That's helpful clarification there. And then just I want to talk a little bit more about just cost pressures more broadly. Just recognizing, obviously, you guys have been focused and remain focused on projects that will improve efficiency and your cost structure, again, both kind of within the bill operations as well as different things that you've identified through the merger on the Deltic side.

But just maybe can you expand on kind of what you're seeing out there in terms of cost pressures on the labor transportation front as we kind of move through this year, particularly given some of the weather conditions?

Speaker 5

Yes. Colin, I would say the inflationary the pressures that we're feeling on the cost side, they're really just inflationary. It's nothing extraordinary. Transportation issues seem to come and go based on the season. The winter months tend to be really tough on rail and even some trucking problems.

Then you get out into this climate we're in today, things are transportation issues are, I wouldn't say nonexistent, but they're not all that significant. As we get out into the summer months, we're going to have to start competing with produce shipments. That's certainly going to be an issue for trucks in the South. We see truck pricing issues in Idaho in the resource business. That's becoming a tougher and tougher occupation to get people to go into.

But these are all relatively small cost pressures at the end of the day, the typical inflationary kinds of things, 2% to 4% per year. I wouldn't describe it as anything beyond that.

Speaker 7

Okay. Okay. That's helpful. Bigger picture, just as it relates to trade relations between The U. S.

And Canada on the lumber front, maybe just an update and kind of the update recognizing part of the U. S. Lumber Coalition following some of the WTO proceedings?

Speaker 3

Well, there have been some kind of technical rulings as you know in the last few weeks. We continue to think that's going to take several months, if not year or more to sort its way through the system with WTO hearings this late in the fall of this year or perhaps into next year. Election season in both countries. All those things point to the fact that it's going to take a long time for this trade dispute to work its way through the legal process. We continue to believe that a negotiated settlement between the countries that's quota based makes the most sense.

Speaker 7

Okay. All right. That sounds like I'm not really expecting much to change on that in the near term at

Speaker 1

least. No.

Speaker 7

One last question. Just, Jerry, more housekeeping. Just looks like there was a big swing in deferred taxes in 1Q. Just what was going on with that line item? I don't know if there's been something I missed in one of the footnotes, but just, if you could provide, some color on that, that'd be helpful.

Speaker 2

So that swing in deferred taxes is really related to the MDF sale. So when we so we had very low carryover basis in the assets when we merged with Deltic. So we set up a pretty sizable deferred tax liability in part of purchase accounting. And now that we sold that mill, I mean, the cash tax has become due, that's why you're seeing that flip.

Speaker 7

Okay. All right. Thank you all very much.

Speaker 0

Your next question comes from the line of Steve Chercover from Davidson.

Speaker 1

Forgive me, I was kind of toggling between a couple of things. But in the South, the sawlog and pulpwood prices were elevated due to wet weather and you expect it to be flat in Q2. Is that because there's continued wet weather? Or are we seeing any tightening? Because I think I also heard you say it could reverse in Q3.

Speaker 2

Yes. So Steve, this is Gerry. So what you heard Eric talk about is they're still elevated, but we expect that pine sawlog prices will moderate during the quarter as mills rebuild inventories. The offsetting factor is hardwood seasonally increases as part of the mix of the harvest volume in Q2, and hardwood sells for a significantly higher price than pine sawlog.

Speaker 1

Sure. Now, I mean, this is probably almost speculative, but, you know, there's been on and off chatter about a huge mill in Arkansas. Have you heard any updates on that and would it benefit you?

Speaker 3

Absolutely, it would benefit us. It's a pulp mill that's expected to be sited in Arkadelphia, Arkansas, which is very proximate to our ownership. But it remains what I would consider to be speculative at this point. Construction permits, environmental permits, to our knowledge, have not been issued, although the investor continues to work on the process. But if it were to happen, I think we're talking about years away, not quarters away.

Speaker 1

Certainly. And then finally, again, forgive me if you mentioned it, but can you quantify how much you have outstanding on the repo, either by dollar value or the number of shares?

Speaker 2

Steve. So the overall authorization is 100,000,000 We used $10,000,000 in the quarter, so we have round numbers, 90,000,000 that's left under the authorization.

Speaker 1

Your

Speaker 0

next question comes from the line of Mark Weintraub from Seaport Global.

Speaker 8

First, you had mentioned early in your remarks regarding lumber that Western Canadian supply factors you thought would come into play. Is that just a reference to the recent curtailment announcements? Or could you expound on that a little bit more, please?

Speaker 5

Mark, this is Eric. So you've seen a number of curtailment and closure announcements both in the Pacific Northwest and up in British Columbia. I think I heard the tally totaled something like 40 mills now. Our Western Dimensional lumber business competes directly with those products. And so we there has been an improvement in pricing, particularly for Western lumber.

We haven't seen the same impact over in the Lake States in our stub mill business over there or in Southern Yellow Pine, but that may yet be coming.

Speaker 8

Okay. So is there a reference to what is happening now, not necessarily something that would be happening in the future? I just wanted to clarify that.

Speaker 5

Yes. What has happened is Western has improved, and we have not yet seen improvement in pricing in either the Lake States or the South, but that may be coming.

Speaker 8

Okay. And also thanks for the updates on harvest and lumber shipments. I guess the one area any updates in terms of the outlook on real estate vis a vis sales and expected acres sold and average prices? Somewhat noticeable that the second quarter, quite a few acres being sold at a relatively moderate price.

Speaker 5

Mark. So I would say our real estate business is kind of back half loaded, if you will, both in rural land sales as well as on the development side, particularly on the development side. We have more lots. Twothree of our lots will be sold in the second half of the year. And our commercial acres also generally tend to be sold late in the year.

So the real estate business is skewed towards the second half versus first half.

Speaker 3

I'll just comment let on the me just comment on the large plant sale, the one we just closed in Minnesota. That is a multiyear commitment that we have with the conservation group in Minnesota to sell very rural land. I think this latest tranche was sold at $800 an acre. I think the one last year was around $900 an acre. Depends on appraisals annually, but that's still a significant premium to its embedded timberland value and makes a lot of sense for us.

So I don't think you should get overly concerned about the $800 an acre number. It made good sense for a small transaction.

Speaker 8

Okay. And the full year outlook, though, which you provided last quarter, is a good starting point for this year still?

Speaker 4

That's correct, Mark.

Speaker 8

For real estate? Okay. Super.

Speaker 5

And

Speaker 8

then I guess just one last one if you so it's interesting. So you have it seems pretty good visibility on cedar logs. You're certainly you're cutting deals now for second and third quarter. Do you also have that type of visibility on the other Northern Logs? Or is it just really all lumber indexed?

Or is there some component that's not lumber indexed?

Speaker 5

No, it's more lumber indexed. I mean there is a small portion that is not indexed. But when you start looking at taking out Cedar, which is not part of the indexed arrangements, it's pretty small.

Speaker 8

So maybe you're not the best people to ask on this, Sojit. So is that the type of variation you're seeing in Cedar, is that likely to be happening in Northern log markets in general outside of the stuff that you have indexed? Or is it kind of not a window you have a view on?

Speaker 5

No, I don't think it's a window we have a view on, Mark. I mean that 70%, you tell me what lumber prices are going to do and I'll tell you what log prices are going to do. And that other the non index portion tends to go up and down along with the index, but they're not going to move exactly the same.

Speaker 0

Your next question comes from the line of Paul Quinn from RBC Capital Markets. I

Speaker 7

heard clearly that you're more interested in buybacks than M and A given the current valuation. But just wondering if you could comment on M and A opportunities, what you're seeing out there. It seems like there's still a dearth of properties available to purchase.

Speaker 3

Paul, it's been quite quiet. There's a couple of smaller transactions that are out in the marketplace that I'm sure most industry players have looked at, but they're small in size, kind of under 50,000 acres. So the market's been pretty quiet.

Speaker 7

Okay. And then just on the lumber side for capacity additions in The U. S. South, what you're seeing in your areas? Are you seeing any activity, anything slowing down given the drop in lumber prices?

Speaker 3

Not really. We've heard anecdotally well, it's not just anecdotally. Some of the equipment vendors now have slots in production queues that are available that weren't available six months ago. So that would indicate that some people perhaps are postponing or canceling projects. But it hasn't had a material impact on any capacity announcements.

The mill projects that are underway in our operating areas in Alabama, Mississippi and Arkansas are all continuing as planned as far as we know with the largest one of those being the Interforce project in Monticello, Arkansas, which will have a big impact for us favorably.

Speaker 7

And that project is nearing completion, right?

Speaker 3

Think so. Must be done. Yeah. I think midsummer.

Speaker 7

Yeah. Yeah.

Speaker 5

All right. That's all I had.

Speaker 8

Best of luck, guys. Thanks.

Speaker 3

Thanks, Paul.

Speaker 0

Your next question comes from the line of Chip Dillon from Vertical Research.

Speaker 1

Hi, it's Walter Tiana here again. Just a couple of follow ups. Number one, we talked about M and A and Timberlands, which you said you don't see as attractive. Is there by any chance, you know, with all these mills, especially in the West Coast suffering, is there any opportunity to expand your sawmill presence? Or is it something you would not consider?

Speaker 3

Well, we would not consider an expansion of our Wood Products manufacturing footprint without a kind of an adjacent timberland transaction to go with it. Because as a timber REIT, that only makes sense for us to expand our footprint in both timber and manufacturing just like we did with the Deltic merger, but a stand alone wood products purchase is not likely to happen.

Speaker 1

Okay, great. That makes a lot of sense. And secondly, I know we're still almost in May. Just is there any direction about your CapEx budget for next year, assuming, I guess, that it would go lower following all these so many upgrades?

Speaker 2

Salatar, this is Jerry. It's way too early to give guidance on twenty twenty. We have not gone through our capital planning or budgeting process for the year. So that's something that we usually talk about on a fourth quarter call of the year.

Speaker 1

At

Speaker 0

this time, I'm showing there are no more questions. I'll turn the call back over to Jerry Richards.

Speaker 2

All right. Thanks, Rob, and I appreciate everybody's interest in PawlatchDeltic and participation on the call. I'll be available for any detailed modeling questions the rest of the day. I hope everybody has a good day.

Speaker 0

Ladies and gentlemen, thank you for your participation. This concludes today's conference call and you may now

Speaker 1

disconnect.