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Lowell Robinson

Director at PhenixFIN
Board

About Lowell W. Robinson

Independent director at PhenixFIN Corporation (PFX), serving since 2019 and deemed not an “interested person” under the Investment Company Act; he is independent under NASDAQ rules and an Audit Committee Financial Expert. Background spans 30+ years as CFO/COO with deep corporate finance, M&A, and turnaround experience; education includes an M.B.A. from Harvard Business School and a B.A. in Economics from the University of Wisconsin. Age listed as 75 in the 2024 proxy; Class III director with term expiring 2026. His independence and financial expertise underpin committee leadership and oversight of compensation and valuation processes.

Past Roles

OrganizationRoleTenureCommittees/Impact
MIVA, Inc. (NASDAQ: MIVA)CFO & COO; earlier CFO & CAOCFO/CAO 2006; CFO & COO 2007–2009Senior operating/finance leadership during online advertising transition
HotJobs.com Ltd. (NASDAQ: HOTJ)CFO & CAO2000–2002Company sold to Yahoo! Inc.
PRT Group Inc. (NASDAQ: PRTG)CFO & CAO1997–1999Helped take company public (software/IT services)
Advo, Inc. (NYSE: AD)Senior financial roles1994–1997Direct-mail/marketing services
Citigroup Inc. (NYSE: C)Senior financial roles1986–1993Multinational financial services
Uncle Ben’s (Mars, Inc.)Senior financial roles1983–1986Food CPG
Kraft Foods Inc. (NYSE: KFT)Senior financial roles1973–1983Food CPG

External Roles

OrganizationRoleTenureCommittees/Notes
Barnes & Noble Education (NYSE: BNED)Director2020–2022Audit Chair; Compensation Committee member
Starboard Value Acquisition Corp.DirectorUntil July 2021Merged with Cyxtera Technologies (NASDAQ: CYXT)
Aratana Therapeutics (NASDAQ: PETX)DirectorMay 2018–July 2019Company sold to Elanco Animal Health
ShopHQ / EVINE Live Inc.DirectorMar 2014–Jun 2018Digital omnichannel home shopping
Higher One Holdings (NYSE: ONE)DirectorJun 2014–Aug 2016Fintech; cost-saving solutions
The Jones Group (NYSE: JNY)Director2005–Apr 2014Apparel/retail
Independent Wireless One; Diversified Investment Advisors; Edison SchoolsDirectorPrior directorships
New York Academy of SciencesExecutive Committee & BoardSince Sep 2018Non-profit scientific organization

Board Governance

  • Committee leadership and memberships:
    • Compensation Committee: Chair; committee oversees CEO/CFO pay, policies, and independent director compensation; authorized to retain advisors. Members: Karin Hirtler-Garvey, Howard Amster, Arthur S. Ainsberg, and Lowell Robinson (chair); all independent and not “interested persons.”
    • Audit Committee: Member; committee oversees auditor selection, audit scope/results, internal controls, filings, valuation guidelines for non-traded investments; board has determined Robinson is an “audit committee financial expert.” Members: Karin Hirtler-Garvey (Chair), Arthur S. Ainsberg, Lowell W. Robinson; all independent.
    • Nominating & Corporate Governance: Members are Ainsberg (Chair), Amster, Hirtler-Garvey; all independent.
  • Meeting cadence and attendance: FY2024—Board 7 meetings; Audit 5; Nominating & Governance 1; Compensation 3. All directors attended at least 75% of aggregate board/committee meetings.
  • Lead Independent Director: Arthur S. Ainsberg serves as Lead Independent Director.
  • Independence: Robinson is not an “interested person” under the 1940 Act and meets NASDAQ independence requirements for committee service.

Fixed Compensation

Fiscal YearComponentAmount
2024Fees Earned or Paid in Cash$177,500
2024Stock Awards$0 (no stock issued in lieu of cash)
2024Total$177,500

Director fee framework (effective May 1, 2023; no per-meeting fees):

  • Annual retainer (all independent directors): $150,000
  • Lead Independent Director retainer: $30,000
  • Committee chair retainers: Audit $25,000; Compensation $15,000; Nominating & Corporate Governance $15,000
  • Other committee member retainers: Audit $12,500; Compensation $8,000; Nominating & Corporate Governance $8,000

Note: Robinson’s role/assignments imply $150,000 (director) + $12,500 (Audit member) + $15,000 (Comp Chair) = $177,500, matching the reported FY2024 total.

Performance Compensation

Program/MetricDesignFY2024 Status
Equity-based director compensationNo director stock or option plan; independent directors may elect to receive fees in stock at ≥ NAV or market priceNo shares issued to directors in FY2024; no equity awards granted
Meeting feesPer-meeting board/committee fees$0 (eliminated under May 1, 2023 structure)

Note: For executives (not directors), the Compensation Committee administers a Long-Term Cash Incentive Plan based on NAV and NAV per share, with 0–200% payout range determined at cycle end; illustrates Robinson’s oversight focus on NAV discipline.

Other Directorships & Interlocks

CompanyRelationship to PFXInterlock/Conflict Considerations
BNED; Starboard Value Acquisition; Aratana; ShopHQ/EVINE; Higher One; The Jones GroupThird-party public companies, varied sectorsNo PFX-disclosed related-party transactions with these entities; no interlocks with PFX officers disclosed.

Expertise & Qualifications

  • Audit Committee Financial Expert; meets Exchange Act Rule 10A-3 independence and experience requirements.
  • Deep CFO/COO background in finance, corporate development, M&A, and turnarounds across tech, media, and consumer sectors.
  • Education: M.B.A. Harvard Business School; B.A. Economics, University of Wisconsin.

Equity Ownership

ItemDetail
Beneficial ownership (shares)1,000 shares (as of record date January 13, 2025)
Percentage of class<1% (based on 2,019,778 shares outstanding)
Dollar range of equity$10,001 – $50,000 (based on $49.00 stock price on record date)
Shares outstanding (context)2,019,778 (as of January 13, 2025)
Pledging/hedgingNot disclosed in proxy; no pledging noted in ownership table footnotes
Related-party transactionsNone disclosed for directors

Governance Assessment

  • Strengths for investor confidence:

    • Independent director with Audit Committee Financial Expert designation; active on Audit and chairs Compensation, signaling strong financial oversight and pay governance.
    • Clear director fee structure; cash-only compensation with no per-meeting fees reduces meeting-driven incentives; Robinson’s total aligns mechanically with role-based retainers, indicating transparent pay design.
    • No related-party transactions disclosed; committee independence affirmed.
    • Board/committee activity and ≥75% attendance threshold met across directors in FY2024.
    • As Comp Committee Chair, oversees LTIP metrics tied to NAV and NAV/share—aligned with BDC value creation levers.
  • Potential watch items:

    • Limited equity “skin in the game” at $10k–$50k range and 1,000 shares; while directors may elect stock in lieu of fees, none were issued in FY2024. Persistent low ownership could be viewed as weaker alignment versus peers that mandate ownership guidelines.
    • Staggered board structure persists, which some governance frameworks view as entrenching; Lead Independent Director structure in place mitigates to a degree.
  • RED FLAGS: None identified—no related-party transactions; no option repricings; no low attendance; no disclosed pledging/hedging; say‑on‑pay conducted annually with prior approval reported.