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Protalix BioTherapeutics, Inc. (PLX)·Q1 2025 Earnings Summary
Executive Summary
- Q1 2025 revenue was $10.11M, up 170% YoY, driven by higher sales to Pfizer and Fiocruz; net loss narrowed to $3.62M and EPS improved to -$0.05 versus -$0.06 last year .
- Results missed S&P Global consensus: revenue $21.6M* and EPS $0.08*; actuals were $10.11M and -$0.05, respectively — a significant miss given limited coverage (1 estimate)*.
- Management reiterated plans to initiate a Phase II trial for PRX‑115 (gout) in 2H 2025 and expects an EMA decision on an every‑4‑weeks dosing regimen for Elfabrio in Q4 2025, two near‑term catalysts .
- Cash, cash equivalents and short‑term bank deposits were ~$34.7M at quarter‑end, supporting pipeline execution without near‑term financing needs .
Values retrieved from S&P Global*
What Went Well and What Went Wrong
What Went Well
- Revenues from selling goods rose to $10.0M (+$6.3M YoY), with Pfizer +$5.9M and Fiocruz +$0.4M increments, reflecting stronger demand and partner activity .
- PRX‑115 Phase I single‑dose data showed rapid, dose‑dependent urate reduction with potential for wide dosing intervals; program on track for Phase II initiation in 2H 2025 .
- SG&A declined 16% YoY to $2.6M, underscoring cost discipline; operating loss narrowed to $4.1M from $4.9M .
What Went Wrong
- Revenue and EPS missed S&P Global consensus materially: revenue $21.6M* vs $10.11M; EPS $0.08* vs -$0.05 — a clear negative surprise given low estimate count* .
- Gross margin compressed YoY as COGS rose with higher product mix to partners (Pfizer/Brazil), pressuring profitability despite revenue growth .
- R&D increased 21% YoY to ~$3.5M as pipeline advanced, elevating near‑term OpEx and contributing to negative operating income .
Values retrieved from S&P Global*
Financial Results
Consolidated P&L vs Prior Year and Consensus
Values retrieved from S&P Global*
Revenue Breakdown
KPIs and Operating Metrics
Guidance Changes
Earnings Call Themes & Trends
Management Commentary
- “We had another solid quarter, with an increase in revenues from selling goods compared to the prior year quarter.” — Dror Bashan, CEO .
- “The encouraging results from [PRX‑115] suggest a long‑acting effect, and may enable us to potentially widen the dosing interval.” — CEO .
- “We expect to hear from the EMA during the fourth quarter of this year” regarding Elfabrio q4w dosing regimen — CEO .
- “Chiesi sales efforts and outcomes are strong... pace of recruitment of commercial patients is very good and above expectations.” — CEO .
- “Cash, cash equivalents and short‑term bank deposits were approximately $34.7 million at March 31, 2025.” — CFO .
Q&A Highlights
- Elfabrio milestones and commercialization: Management emphasized strong Chiesi execution and improving patient recruitment; specific figures not shared due to agreement terms .
- EMA dosing regimen change: Application in EU ongoing; no red flags signaled; U.S. label changes would be updated when available .
- Competitive landscape in gout (e.g., KRYSTEXXA): Management declined product‑specific comparisons; Phase II will clarify immunogenicity and safety profile .
- Tariffs and pricing: PLX’s sales are Israel‑to‑Italy (Chiesi), so proposed U.S. tariffs should not affect PLX’s COGS; Chiesi has not indicated a price change for Elfabrio in response, but could reassess if tariffs materialize .
- Milestone framework: Remaining regulatory milestones include potential U.S./EU q4w dosing and future superiority claims; overall global milestone potential up to ~$0.5B depending on sales thresholds under separate U.S./ex‑U.S. agreements .
Estimates Context
- Revenue missed S&P Global consensus materially: $21.6M* vs actual $10.11M — driven by timing/mix of partner inventory sales (Pfizer/Brazil) and minimal license/R&D revenue .
- EPS missed: $0.08* vs actual -$0.05 — operating loss and higher COGS offset YoY improvement .
- Coverage thin: 1 estimate for both revenue and EPS*, caution on interpreting consensus.
Values retrieved from S&P Global*
Key Takeaways for Investors
- Significant top‑line and EPS miss vs consensus amid limited coverage; watch for estimate resets and sentiment near term*.
- Two tangible 2H catalysts: PRX‑115 Phase II initiation and EMA decision on Elfabrio q4w dosing — both can drive narrative and potential re‑rating on execution .
- Product sales strength (Pfizer/Brazil) boosted YoY revenue; however, gross margin compression underscores sensitivity to mix and inventory timing .
- Cost discipline persists (SG&A down YoY); liquidity (~$34.7M) supports clinical progression without immediate capital needs .
- Chiesi commercialization trending positively per management; royalty‑driven economics over time could improve margin profile as Elfabrio uptake scales .
- Expect ongoing R&D spend as PRX‑115 and PRX‑119 advance; monitor Phase II design, enrollment (mostly U.S.), and immunogenicity profile vs incumbents .
- Tariff headlines unlikely to impact PLX’s COGS directly given Israel–Italy transaction flow; pricing decisions remain at Chiesi’s discretion .
Values retrieved from S&P Global*