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Roger Biscay

Director at D-Wave Quantum
Board

About Roger Biscay

Roger Biscay, age 57, has served as an independent director of D‑Wave Quantum Inc. (QBTS) since August 5, 2022 . He is Senior Vice President and Treasurer at Cisco Systems (since April 2017), with responsibilities spanning corporate finance, investments, FX, risk transfer, safety, security, and business resiliency; he holds an MBA and BS in Finance from the University of San Francisco . The Board has determined he is independent under NYSE listing standards and designated him the Audit Committee financial expert; he chairs the Audit Committee . In 2024, the Board met 10 times and each director attended at least 75% of Board and committee meetings; the Audit Committee met 8 times .

Past Roles

OrganizationRoleTenureCommittees/Impact
Cisco SystemsSenior Vice President & TreasurerApril 2017–Present Leads finance, cash management, FX, risk transfer, safety/security/resiliency
Royal Bank of CanadaSenior financial markets roles (fixed income, ECM, FX)Prior years (dates not specified) Capital markets expertise
Banque ParibasSenior financial markets rolesPrior years (dates not specified) International markets experience
Lehman BrothersSenior financial markets rolesPrior years (dates not specified) Multi-asset markets experience

External Roles

OrganizationRoleTenureCommittees/Impact
Wasabi TechnologiesDirector; Audit Committee member; Chair of Nomination, Governance & Sustainability CommitteeSince Aug 2021 Governance leadership and audit oversight

Interlocks/context: Steven M. West (QBTS Chair) previously served on Cisco’s board (1996–2019), while Biscay is a current Cisco executive; no related‑party transactions are disclosed involving Biscay, and the Board affirms his independence .

Board Governance

  • Committee assignments: Audit Committee Chair; not listed on Compensation or Nominating & Governance committees in the 2025 proxy committee matrix .
  • Independence: Board determined Biscay is independent under NYSE standards; also identified as the Audit Committee financial expert .
  • Attendance/engagement: Board met 10 times in 2024; each director attended at least 75% of Board and committee meetings. Audit Committee met 8 times in 2024 .
  • Executive sessions: Independent directors meet in executive session at every regularly scheduled Board meeting; the Chair (Steven M. West) presides .
  • Risk oversight: Audit Committee responsibilities include financial reporting oversight, compliance, auditor selection/independence, and review of related‑person transactions; Biscay signed the Audit Committee report recommending inclusion of audited 2024 financials in the 10‑K .

Fixed Compensation

ItemAmount/Policy2024 Amount (Actual)
Annual cash retainer (non‑employee director)$35,000; paid quarterly $41,250 (Biscay)
Audit Committee Chair retainer+$20,000 annually Included in cash total above
Committee membership retainer+$8,000 per committee (non‑chair members) Not applicable (chair, not member in matrix)
Meeting feesNone (no per‑meeting fees) N/A

Directors may elect RSUs in lieu of cash for compensation earned after the 2025 Annual Meeting .

Performance Compensation

Equity ComponentGrant StructureValue/Vesting
Annual RSU grantRSUs valued at $140,000 (trailing avg share price); generally vests annually 2024 stock awards $127,951 (grant‑date fair value)
Initial RSU grant for new directors7,500 RSUsVests on May 31, 2025 (for eligible new directors)
Outstanding director RSUs (at 12/31/2024)106,626 RSUs (Biscay)Vests 100% on May 31, 2025
  • Performance metrics: Director RSUs are time‑based vesting; the proxy does not describe performance metrics for director equity awards .

Other Directorships & Interlocks

CompanyPublic/PrivateRolePotential Conflict Notes
Wasabi TechnologiesPrivate (as disclosed)Director; Audit member; Chair of NGSNo QBTS related‑party transactions disclosed; Biscay remains independent
Cisco SystemsPublic (employment role)SVP & TreasurerWest’s past Cisco board tenure noted; no QBTS related‑party transactions disclosed; independence affirmed

Expertise & Qualifications

  • Finance and risk: Deep treasury, markets, FX, risk transfer, and resiliency oversight; designated Audit Committee financial expert .
  • Governance: Chairs QBTS Audit Committee; external chair of Wasabi’s Nomination, Governance & Sustainability Committee .
  • Education: MBA and BS in Finance, University of San Francisco .

Equity Ownership

MetricAs ofAmount
Total beneficial ownership (Common Shares)April 9, 2025218,822 shares; <1% of voting power
Shares pledged as collateralApril 9, 2025None (Company notes no pledges by directors/officers)
Outstanding director RSUsDec 31, 2024106,626 RSUs, vesting May 31, 2025
Anti‑hedging/anti‑pledging policyCurrentHedging prohibited; pledging/margin prohibited for directors/officers/employees

Governance Assessment

  • Strengths: Independent Audit Chair with “financial expert” designation; active committee cadence (8 Audit meetings in 2024); anti‑hedging/anti‑pledging policy; time‑based RSUs supporting alignment; ability to elect equity in lieu of cash increases skin‑in‑the‑game potential .
  • Ownership alignment: Beneficial ownership of 218,822 shares and outstanding RSUs; no pledging; director equity vests annually, encouraging retention and alignment .
  • Conflicts/related‑party exposure: Audit Committee oversees related‑person transactions; proxy does not disclose related‑party transactions involving Biscay; Board affirms his independence .
  • Restatement context: Company executed a 2023 restatement (primarily non‑cash/non‑operating items); Audit Committee oversight in place; clawback policy reviewed with recovery deemed not required as incentive plans were based on operational metrics unaffected by the restatement .
  • Attendance/engagement: At least 75% attendance threshold met; executive sessions of independent directors occur at every regular Board meeting, supporting independent oversight .

Director Compensation (Detail)

Component2024 Amount (USD)
Fees Earned or Paid in Cash$41,250 (Biscay)
Stock Awards (Grant‑Date FV)$127,951 (Biscay)
Total$169,201 (Biscay)

Policy reference for director pay: $35,000 cash retainer; +$20,000 Audit Chair; members +$8,000 per committee; annual RSUs ~$140,000; no meeting fees .

Insider Trades and Section 16 Compliance

  • Section 16 filings: Company reports no pattern of delinquent filings for directors broadly in 2024 besides specified late filings not involving Biscay; no late Form 4s for Biscay noted .

Key Signals for Investors

  • Audit leadership and expertise: Biscay’s financial expert status and signing of the Audit Committee report support confidence in financial oversight amid prior restatement remediation .
  • Compensation alignment: Equity‑heavy director compensation and RSU election option increase long‑term alignment; lack of meeting fees reduces short‑term incentives .
  • Independence and conflicts: Formal independence affirmed; anti‑hedging/pledging policy and related‑party review framework mitigate alignment risks; no pledging and no Biscay‑specific related transactions disclosed .