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Quoin Pharmaceuticals, Ltd. (QNRX)·Q2 2025 Earnings Summary

Executive Summary

  • Q2 2025 advanced QRX003 meaningfully: FDA cleared a second pivotal study, EMA granted Orphan Drug Designation, and FDA granted Rare Pediatric Disease Designation; the company reiterated plans to complete recruitment by end of Q1 2026 and target an NDA later in 2026 .
  • Financially, no revenue and a wider net loss year-over-year due to higher R&D; sequential net loss improved versus Q1 2025 as R&D moderated quarter-on-quarter ($3.70M vs. $3.81M) .
  • Cash and investments declined to $7.79M at June 30, 2025, with runway guided into Q1 2026, reinforcing the importance of timely study enrollment and regulatory milestones as stock reaction catalysts .
  • Positive clinical signals across NS and PSS programs (skin healing, pruritus elimination, quality of life gains) strengthen the efficacy narrative and potential label breadth; combined monotherapy and adjunct therapy strategy could support the broadest possible label post-approval .
  • No earnings call transcript was available for Q2 2025; Wall Street consensus estimates via S&P Global were unavailable, limiting beat/miss assessment (estimates unavailable) [GetEstimates]*.

What Went Well and What Went Wrong

What Went Well

  • FDA cleared a second late-stage, whole-body pivotal study (CL-QRX003-002), complementing the Amy Paller-led monotherapy study (CL-QRX003-003); combined datasets aim to support a broad label as monotherapy and adjunct therapy post-approval .
  • EMA granted Orphan Drug Designation and FDA granted Rare Pediatric Disease Designation for QRX003 in NS—critical regulatory assets to accelerate development and potential PRV eligibility .
  • Management tone strong: “We remain fully focused on delivering the first approved therapy for Netherton Syndrome,” and emphasized durable improvements and versatility of QRX003 across rare skin diseases .

What Went Wrong

  • Elevated R&D drove wider YoY losses: net loss of ~$3.70M in Q2 2025 vs. $1.97M in Q2 2024 as R&D spend rose ($2.05M vs. ~$0.59M YoY) .
  • Balance sheet compression: cash and investments fell to $7.79M, shareholders’ equity down to ~$2.55M from ~$9.20M at year-end 2024, underscoring financing sensitivity amid late-stage execution .
  • No revenue and lack of an earnings call transcript reduced visibility into near-term OpEx cadence and commercialization readiness; S&P Global consensus estimates were unavailable, limiting beat/miss analysis [ListDocuments] [GetEstimates]*.

Financial Results

MetricQ2 2024Q1 2025Q2 2025
Revenue ($USD Millions)$0.00 $0.00 $0.00
Total Operating Expenses ($USD Millions)$2.14 $3.96 $3.79
Research & Development ($USD Millions)$0.59 $2.37 $2.05
General & Administrative ($USD Millions)$1.55 $1.58 $1.74
Net Loss ($USD Millions)$1.97 $3.81 $3.70
Diluted EPS per ADS ($USD)$-13.68 $-6.50 $-6.28
Weighted Avg ADS (Units)144,278 586,331 588,166

Balance sheet snapshot:

MetricDec 31 2024Mar 31 2025Jun 30 2025
Cash And Equivalents ($USD Millions)$3.62 $3.82 $1.67
Investments ($USD Millions)$10.43 $7.73 $6.12
Total Current Assets ($USD Millions)$14.93 $12.50 $8.48
Total Liabilities ($USD Millions)$6.50 $7.03 $6.36
Shareholders’ Equity ($USD Millions)$9.20 $5.93 $2.55
Total Assets ($USD Millions)$15.71 $12.96 $8.91

KPIs – Pediatric PSS (12 weeks):

KPIBaseline12 Weeks
Modified Ichthyosis Area Severity Index (M-IASI)36 12
Investigator’s Global Assessment (IGA)4 (Severe) 2 (Mild)
Children’s Dermatology Life Quality Index (CDLQI)19 11

NS pediatric whole-body dosing highlights (qualitative): continued near-complete skin healing at 6 weeks, discontinuation of antibiotics/antihistamines/antivirals/glucocorticoids, and zero nightly sleep disturbances; no adverse events reported .

Guidance Changes

MetricPeriodPrevious GuidanceCurrent GuidanceChange
Pivotal studies recruitment completionQRX003 NSNot specified in Q1Complete by end of Q1 2026 New
NDA filing timelineQRX003 NSNot specified in Q1Later in 2026 / 2H 2026 New
Cash runwayOperations fundingInto Q1 2026 Into Q1 2026 Maintained
Subjects per pivotal studyQRX003 NSUp to 8–12 in newly FDA-cleared study 12–15 per CL-QRX003-002; 12–16 per each study Raised
Clinical sites openedQRX003 NSNot disclosed5 US sites open; 6 international being opened New
Label strategyQRX003 NSMonotherapy study cleared Combined monotherapy and adjunct therapy for broadest label Clarified
Commercial coverage plansQRX003 NSNot disclosed9 partnerships covering 61 countries; self-commercialize in US/WE/Japan New

Earnings Call Themes & Trends

No Q2 2025 earnings call transcript available; themes drawn from prepared remarks and press releases.

TopicPrevious Mentions (Q4 2024)Previous Mentions (Q1 2025)Current Period (Q2 2025)Trend
Clinical efficacy signals in NSPositive interim data; whole-body study cleared Visual evidence of healing; pruritus elimination; discontinuation of meds Durable improvements; investigator-led pediatric data supportive Improving
Regulatory progress (ODD/RPD)FDA whole-body study clearance FDA-cleared new study; study design highlighted EMA ODD; FDA RPD; two pivotal studies underway Accelerating
Label breadth strategyNot explicitWhole-body, real-world simulation Monotherapy + adjunct therapy combined dataset Clarified/expanded
Pipeline expansion (PSS, rapamycin)Rapamycin filings; EB program presence PSS study plans and signals Positive PSS data; topical rapamycin advancing; portfolio focus clarified Advancing
Awareness/advocacy (NETHERTON NOW)Program launch Expansion and momentum Continued expansion; expert outreach Sustained

Management Commentary

  • “Second quarter of 2025 was one of the most impactful in Quoin’s history… we remain fully focused on delivering the first approved therapy for Netherton Syndrome.” — Dr. Michael Myers, CEO .
  • “With FDA clearance to conduct this study, Quoin is the only company conducting two late-stage whole-body pivotal clinical studies in Netherton Syndrome patients.” — Dr. Michael Myers, CEO .
  • Professor Jemima Mellerio on NS burden: “It’s actually a very serious medical condition and there is associated mortality… particularly in young babies and small children.” .
  • Q1 tone on mechanism-of-action: QRX003 acts as a broad-spectrum serine protease inhibitor targeting skin kallikreins, restoring balance akin to LEKTI protein function .

Q&A Highlights

No Q2 2025 earnings call transcript or Q&A was available in the company’s document set; no call materials were listed in the period’s filings [ListDocuments].

Estimates Context

Wall Street consensus estimates via S&P Global were unavailable for EPS and revenue for Q2 2025, Q1 2025, and Q2 2024, limiting beat/miss analysis.

MetricQ2 2024Q1 2025Q2 2025
Primary EPS Consensus Mean ($)N/A*N/A*N/A*
Revenue Consensus Mean ($USD Millions)N/A*N/A*N/A*

Values retrieved from S&P Global.*

Key Takeaways for Investors

  • Late-stage execution: two pivotal NS studies now active with a pathway to complete recruitment by end of Q1 2026 and to file the NDA later in 2026; near-term recruitment velocity and site activation are key stock catalysts .
  • Strengthened regulatory moat: EMA ODD (10 years EU exclusivity upon approval) and FDA RPD (potential PRV) materially enhance the asset’s economic profile if approved .
  • Convincing clinical signals: durable skin healing, pruritus elimination, and quality-of-life improvements across NS and PSS support QRX003’s mechanism and potential label breadth (monotherapy + adjunct) .
  • Financing watch: cash and investments at $7.79M (June 30) with runway guided into Q1 2026; dilution and/or non-dilutive options may be considered if timelines extend or commercialization prep accelerates .
  • Operating leverage ahead: absent revenue, losses are driven by R&D; sequential moderation in R&D and losses suggests better OpEx control, but visibility is limited without a call; monitor G&A trajectory into pre-commercialization .
  • Commercialization readiness: self-commercialization in US/WE/Japan plus nine partnerships (61 countries) broaden potential global reach; execution of market access plans and supply readiness will matter as the NDA nears .
  • Narrative for trading: incremental clinical readouts (pivotal enrollment updates, site openings), regulatory interactions, and any NDA timing confirmations are likely to move the stock; lack of estimates and calls raises headline sensitivity to press releases and 8-Ks .

Appendix: Additional Period Documents Reviewed

  • Q2 2025 press release and 8-K with full financial tables .
  • Q1 2025 press release and 8-K with full financial tables .
  • Q4/FY 2024 press release and 8-K with full financial tables .
  • Regulatory and clinical press releases (FDA clearance for second pivotal, EMA ODD, FDA RPD, advocacy updates, PSS data, portfolio update) .