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RAPT Therapeutics, Inc. (RAPT)·Q3 2024 Earnings Summary

Executive Summary

  • Q3 showed materially lower OpEx and a narrower net loss as RAPT completed a 40% workforce reduction and wound down spend around halted programs; GAAP net loss improved to $18.4M (vs. $31.4M YoY) and EPS to $(0.47) (vs. $(0.82) YoY) on lower R&D ($13.3M vs. $27.0M YoY) and slightly lower G&A ($6.4M vs. $6.9M YoY) .
  • Liquidity remained adequate into year-end with $97.9M in cash and marketable securities at 9/30 (down from $114.8M at 6/30 and $141.6M at 3/31), reflecting continuing operating burn and restructuring costs .
  • The decisive termination of zelnecirnon (RPT193) following FDA feedback removes key AD/asthma uncertainty, pivots strategy to next‑gen CCR4 molecules, and sets a near-term catalyst: identify a new inflammatory candidate in H1’25; in-licensing is also an active vector .
  • No formal financial guidance or earnings call transcript was available; results are best viewed through the lens of cost realignment, pipeline reset, and cash runway management heading into 2025 .

What Went Well and What Went Wrong

What Went Well

  • Material OpEx reduction: R&D fell to $13.3M (from $27.0M YoY) as spend around zelnecirnon/tivumecirnon and early programs was curtailed; G&A decreased to $6.4M (from $6.9M YoY) .
  • Restructuring executed: 40% workforce reduction (47 employees) completed in Q3 with ~$0.9M cash restructuring charges, aligning costs to strategic reset .
  • Strategic clarity on pipeline: Terminated zelnecirnon after FDA feedback; management emphasized continued conviction in CCR4 biology and plans to nominate a next‑gen CCR4 candidate in H1’25, plus pursue in‑licensing opportunities. Quote: “We plan to continue advancing our next generation CCR4 compounds with improved safety margins … and expect to identify a new candidate in the first half of 2025” — Brian Wong, CEO .

What Went Wrong

  • Loss of lead inflammatory asset: FDA clinical hold (Feb’24) ultimately culminated in termination of zelnecirnon across AD and asthma, eliminating near‑term late‑stage readouts and extending timelines .
  • Continued cash burn: Cash/marketable securities declined to $97.9M at 9/30 from $114.8M at 6/30 and $141.6M at 3/31 despite cost cuts .
  • Limited external visibility: No guidance and no call transcript limit insight into timing, scope, and capital needs for next‑gen CCR4 and potential in‑licensing, increasing execution perception risk .

Financial Results

P&L snapshot (YoY and sequential context)

MetricQ3 2023Q1 2024Q2 2024Q3 2024
Research & Development ($M)$27.0 $24.8 $22.6 $13.3
General & Administrative ($M)$6.9 $7.7 $6.7 $6.4
Net Loss ($M)$(31.4) $(30.5) $(27.7) $(18.4)
Net Loss per Share (basic/diluted)$(0.82) $(0.79) $(0.71) $(0.47)
Other Income, net ($M)$2.5 $2.0 $1.7 $1.4

Notes: RAPT reported no revenue line items in these periods (pre‑revenue clinical-stage profile) as evidenced by statements of operations listing operating expenses and other income only .

Liquidity and share base KPIs

KPIQ1 2024Q2 2024Q3 2024
Cash & Marketable Securities ($M)$141.6 $114.8 $97.9
Cash & Equivalents only ($M)$45.3 $37.1 $37.9
Marketable Securities only ($M)$96.3 $77.8 $60.0
Weighted Avg Shares (basic/diluted)38,625,365 38,866,760 38,903,476
Restructuring Charges ($M)~0.9

Q3 2024 vs. Estimates

MetricActualConsensus (S&P Global)Surprise
EPS$(0.47) n/a (unavailable at time of analysis)n/a
Revenue$0.0 (no revenue reported) n/a (unavailable at time of analysis)n/a

S&P Global Wall Street consensus data was not retrievable at the time of analysis; therefore, estimate comparisons are not provided.

Guidance Changes

RAPT did not provide formal financial guidance. Strategic/pipeline timing disclosures are summarized below.

MetricPeriodPrevious GuidanceCurrent GuidanceChange
Zelnecirnon (RPT193) program2024+Under FDA clinical hold; analyzing Phase 2 data Program terminated following FDA feedback Lowered (terminated)
Next‑gen CCR4 (inflammatory)H1 2025Not previously specifiedIdentify a new candidate in H1 2025 New disclosure
Business developmentOngoingNot previously specifiedActively pursuing in-licensing of clinical‑stage assets New disclosure

Earnings Call Themes & Trends

(No Q3 call transcript available in our sources; themes derived from company disclosures.)

TopicPrevious Mentions (Q1 2024, Q2 2024)Current Period (Q3 2024)Trend
Regulatory/legal (FDA hold)Q1: Closed/unblinded Phase 2 AD/asthma after FDA hold; analyzing data Terminated zelnecirnon after FDA feedback Hold → termination (resolution with asset discontinuation)
R&D execution (Inflammation)Q2: Analysis of data expected “this quarter” Pivot to next‑gen CCR4; new candidate expected H1’25 Focus shifts to new candidate nomination
R&D execution (Oncology/tivumecirnon)Q2: Reduced spend on tivumecirnon Lower R&D reflects reduced spend on zelnecirnon/tivumecirnon/early programs De‑emphasis near‑term; reallocation potential pending
Cost managementQ2: Announced 40% workforce reduction, ~$0.9M charges expected Restructuring completed; ~$0.9M charges incurred Plan executed; cost base reset
Cash/liquidityQ1: $141.6M at 3/31 ; Q2: $114.8M at 6/30 $97.9M at 9/30 Sequential decline, runway dependent on burn and BD

Management Commentary

  • Strategic pivot after FDA feedback: “In light of the agency’s feedback, we do not see a viable path forward for zelnecirnon … We plan to continue advancing our next generation CCR4 compounds with improved safety margins for inflammatory disease and expect to identify a new candidate in the first half of 2025. Additionally, we continue to actively pursue in‑licensing opportunities for clinical-stage assets.” — Brian Wong, M.D., Ph.D., President & CEO .
  • On data analysis prior to termination: “We continue to analyze the data from our two Phase 2 trials of zelnecirnon … We anticipate that our analysis of the data will be completed this quarter.” — Brian Wong (Q2 release) .
  • Q1 context as the hold began impacting operations: “We have decided to close and unblind both … trials … [after] FDA … hold … We are working … to clean the data and … anticipate … analysis … in the third quarter of this year.” — Brian Wong (Q1 release) .

Q&A Highlights

  • No earnings call transcript for Q3 2024 was available in our sources; key clarifications instead came via press releases: (1) zelnecirnon termination post‑FDA feedback ; (2) restructuring completion and charges ; (3) cash/marketable securities at $97.9M as of 9/30 .

Estimates Context

  • Wall Street consensus from S&P Global was unavailable at the time of analysis; as a clinical-stage, pre‑revenue company, RAPT’s quarter is principally evaluated on operating expense trajectory, pipeline status, and cash runway rather than revenue/margin beats .
  • Where estimate comparisons are typically provided (EPS, revenue), we did not include them due to lack of accessible S&P Global data at this time.

Key Takeaways for Investors

  • Cost reset is tangible: R&D and G&A declined YoY with restructuring completed in Q3; net loss narrowed meaningfully as spend around halted programs rolled off .
  • Pipeline clarity reduces binary risk around RPT193 but extends timelines; near‑term catalyst shifts to H1’25 nomination of a next‑gen CCR4 candidate and potential in‑licensing updates .
  • Liquidity is adequate into 2025 but trending down ($141.6M → $114.8M → $97.9M), making external BD or financing an important watch item depending on the pace of new program initiation .
  • With no revenue and no guidance, investor focus should remain on: (i) quality/safety margins of next‑gen CCR4, (ii) BD execution, and (iii) operating discipline sustaining reduced burn .
  • Stock reaction catalysts near term: formal next‑gen CCR4 candidate nomination (H1’25), any disclosed in‑licensing transactions, and clarity on oncology program prioritization .

Appendix: Source Documents

  • Q3 2024 8‑K and Exhibit 99.1 (press release with financial tables) .
  • Program termination press release (zelnecirnon) dated Nov 11, 2024 .
  • Prior quarters’ press releases/8‑Ks: Q2 2024 (Aug 8) ; Q1 2024 (May 9) .