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RADIAN GROUP INC (RDN)·Q2 2025 Earnings Summary

Executive Summary

  • Q2 delivered solid profitability: GAAP diluted EPS $1.02 and adjusted diluted net operating EPS $1.01; adjusted EPS beat S&P Global consensus ($0.98) while total revenues of $318.0M missed ($324.9M) as “All Other” results were pressured by mortgage conduit marks (consensus marked with asterisks; see Estimates Context).
  • Credit trends remained favorable: default rate fell to 2.27% (down 6 bps QoQ), loss ratio improved to 5.1%, and prior-period reserve releases remained robust at $36M, supporting earnings quality .
  • Production re-accelerated: NIW rose to $14.3B (+51% QoQ; +3% YoY) and primary IIF reached an all‑time high of $276.7B, with premium yields broadly stable (MI in-force yield 37.8 bps; total net MI yield 33.9 bps) .
  • Capital return and flexibility are key catalysts: $223M of buybacks in Q2, quarterly dividend of $0.255/share, $784M holdco liquidity, and a new $750M repurchase authorization (total remaining authority ≈$863M including prior program) .

What Went Well and What Went Wrong

What Went Well

  • Strong credit quality and reserve releases: cures exceeded new defaults; loss ratio fell to 5.1% with $36M of favorable development, underpinning earnings quality .
  • Production and portfolio growth: NIW rose to $14.3B and primary IIF reached $276.7B, both supporting future earnings power; persistency remained solid at ~84% .
  • Shareholder value focused capital allocation: $223M repurchases in Q2; board added a fresh $750M buyback authorization, reinforcing commitment to capital return .
  • Management tone: “We reported strong performance… book value per share up 12% YoY… primary mortgage insurance in force… all-time high of $277 billion,” – CEO Rick Thornberry .

What Went Wrong

  • Revenue miss vs consensus amid “All Other” pressure: consolidated revenue $318.0M vs ~$324.9M consensus; adjusted PBT in All Other swung to a ~$16.4M loss, driven by mortgage conduit marks and higher volume-related expenses .
  • Operating expense step-up: other operating expenses rose to $89M (+$12M QoQ) due to timing of annual share-based grants; MI expense ratio increased to 29.7% (from 24.8% in Q1) .
  • Mortgage conduit volatility: management cited spread widening (esp. IO) and pipeline growth; the combined impact on All Other was ~-$9M in Q2, elevating investor focus on variability outside core MI .

Financial Results

MetricQ2 2024Q1 2025Q2 2025
Total Revenues ($M)321.1 318.1 318.0
GAAP Net Income ($M)151.9 144.6 141.8
GAAP Diluted EPS ($)0.98 0.98 1.02
Adjusted Diluted Net Operating EPS ($)1.01 0.99 1.01
Net Income Margin (%)47.3% (151.9/321.1) 45.4% (144.6/318.1) 44.6% (141.8/318.0)

Estimates vs Actuals (Q2 2025):

  • Adjusted/Primary EPS: Actual $1.01 vs Consensus ~$0.98* → beat .
  • Total Revenues: Actual $318.0M vs Consensus ~$324.9M* → miss .

Notes: Primary EPS Consensus Mean approximates adjusted EPS. Values with asterisks retrieved from S&P Global.

Segment performance (selected):

Segment (Adjusted Pretax Operating Income)Q2 2024Q1 2025Q2 2025
Mortgage Insurance (APTOI, $M)198.8 194.3 189.5
All Other (APTOI, $M)(6.1) (3.5) (16.4)

Selected MI revenue components:

MI Net Premiums Earned ($M)Q2 2024Q1 2025Q2 2025
Net Premiums Earned234.8 234.0 233.5

KPIs and Operating Metrics

KPIQ2 2024Q1 2025Q2 2025
New Insurance Written (NIW, $M)13,902 9,489 14,330
Primary Insurance in Force (IIF, $M)272,827 274,159 276,745
% Primary Loans in Default2.04% 2.33% 2.27%
Primary Delinquent Loans (#)20,276 22,758 22,258
MI In‑Force Premium Yield (bps)38.2 38.0 37.8
Total Net MI Premium Yield (bps)34.5 34.1 33.9
Loss Ratio (MI)(0.8)% 6.6% 5.1%
Persistency (12‑mo)84.3% 83.7% 83.8%

Guidance Changes

MetricPeriodPrevious GuidanceCurrent GuidanceChange
Operating Expenses (Other OpEx)FY 2025“Previously communicated” ~$320M (per mgmt) ~$320M; ~8% below 2024 ($348M) Maintained
Radian Guaranty distributions to Radian GroupFY 2025Capacity to distribute up to $795M (reg. limits) “We expect … up to $795M” in 2025 Clarified/maintained
Share Repurchase AuthorizationThrough 2027~$113M remaining under prior program (as of 6/30/25) New $750M authorization approved May 2025 Raised
Quarterly DividendOngoing$0.255/share (Q2 paid) $0.255/share declared Aug 13, 2025 Maintained

Earnings Call Themes & Trends

TopicPrevious Mentions (Q4 2024)Previous Mentions (Q1 2025)Current Period (Q2 2025)Trend
Macro/housing & demandStrong MI performance; IIF growth; stable persistency Default rate improved; solid IIF; persistency 86% annualized Demand supported by employment/wage trends; first-time buyers; regional, data-driven approach Stable-to-positive
Pricing/technology (RADAR Rates)Noted MI portfolio strength and pricing stability Yields stable YoY Reiterated risk-based pricing via RADAR to optimize value and exposures Ongoing execution
Credit trends/lossesFavorable reserve development; low claims Favorable development $38M; low claims Favorable development $36M; loss ratio improved; defaults down QoQ Positive
Capital & liquidityRedeemed $450M notes; ROE 13.2%; $844M liquidity $834M liquidity; distributions from RG continue $784M liquidity; $223M buybacks; $750M new authorization Returning capital
Mortgage conduit/All OtherLaunched PLS securitization; VIE consolidation Continued contribution but variable Wider IO spreads and pipeline growth drove ~$9M negative impact Higher volatility

Management Commentary

  • Strategy and performance: “We increased book value per share by 12% year over year… primary mortgage insurance in force… all time high… our mortgage insurance portfolio delivered strong credit performance with cures exceeding new defaults” – CEO Rick Thornberry .
  • Premium yields and persistency: “In‑force premium yield remains stable at 38 bps… with current rates, we expect persistency to remain strong” – CFO Sumita Pandit .
  • Credit reserves: “Maintained initial default-to-claim rate of 7.5%; $48M provision for new defaults offset by $36M favorable development, net expense $12M vs $15M in Q1” .
  • Capital return and liquidity: “Repurchased ~13.5M shares in 1H25; holdco liquidity $784M; undrawn $275M revolver; expect RG to pay up to $795M total distributions in 2025” .

Q&A Highlights

  • Holding company liquidity buffer: Management “comfortable” with current liquidity despite step-down due to opportunistic repurchases; leverage <20%; visibility to RG cash flows supports flexibility .
  • Sustainability of $795M RG distributions: Driven mechanically by prior-year statutory net income; aim to maximize ordinary dividends, but no forward income guidance provided .
  • Mortgage conduit marks: Spread widening (esp. IO) and higher pipeline drove ~-$9M impact in Q2; acknowledged volatility; teams working on growth and path to positive contribution .

Estimates Context

Q2 2025 vs S&P Global ConsensusActualConsensusResult
Adjusted/Primary EPS ($)1.01 ~0.98*Beat
Total Revenues ($M)318.0 ~324.9*Miss
  • Coverage depth: EPS (6 ests), Revenue (2 ests)*.
  • Potential estimate revisions: Stable premium yields, stronger NIW, and improving loss ratio argue for resilient EPS; however, continued “All Other” volatility (conduit marks) may prompt modest revenue mix reassessments and below-the-line variability in models .
    Values with asterisks retrieved from S&P Global.

Key Takeaways for Investors

  • Core MI engine remains durable: premium yields stable, credit trends favorable, and IIF at record levels support steady earnings power despite seasonal dynamics .
  • EPS quality underpinned by reserve releases and low claims; watch default inventory trajectory and cure rates into 2H seasonality .
  • Revenue miss was largely “All Other”-driven; conduit marks can be volatile—risk factor outside core MI to monitor each quarter .
  • Capital return remains a central pillar: $223M Q2 buybacks, ongoing dividend, and a new $750M authorization provide tangible support for shareholder returns .
  • Operating expenses guided to ~$320M for FY25 (−8% YoY), implying operating leverage as volumes recover; Q2 step-up was timing-related .
  • Near-term trading lens: EPS beat vs revenue miss; watch pricing environment, NIW cadence, and any further conduit valuation noise; capital actions and buyback deployment are likely stock catalysts .
  • Medium-term thesis: Elevated persistency and sustained MI pricing discipline, plus PMIERs cushion (~$2.0B), position RDN to continue compounding book value while returning significant capital through cycles .