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Michael Clifton

Director at Rigetti Computing
Board

About Michael Clifton

Michael Clifton, age 45, has served as an independent director of Rigetti Computing since March 2022; he is designated an “audit committee financial expert” and currently chairs the Compensation Committee, with the Audit Committee chair role to transition to him following the 2025 Annual Meeting . He is a Partner at Falfurrias Management Partners (since September 2022), and previously served as CFO and director across multiple Supernova SPACs; he holds a BA, cum laude, in classics from Davidson College and an MBA with High Distinction (Baker Scholar) from Harvard Business School .

Past Roles

OrganizationRoleTenureCommittees/Impact
The Carlyle GroupSenior investment professional, U.S. Buyout team (tech/business services)2010–Sep 2020Led investing in technology and business services; transactions across sectors incl. semiconductors
Supernova Partners Acquisition Company III Ltd.Director; Chief Financial OfficerDirector: Mar 2021–Mar 2023; CFO: Mar 2021–Apr 2023Public market experience; led offerings
Supernova Partners Acquisition Company II, Ltd.Director; Chief Financial OfficerOct 2020–Mar 2022SPAC governance/finance leadership
Supernova Partners Acquisition Company, Inc.Chief Financial OfficerSep 2020–Mar 2021SPAC finance leadership
Bank of America SecuritiesM&A groupPrior to CarlyleCorporate finance/M&A experience
Middle market PE firms (2)Investment rolesPrior to CarlylePrivate equity execution

External Roles

OrganizationRoleTenureNotes
Falfurrias Management Partners (Falfurrias Growth Partners)PartnerSep 2022–PresentTechnology-focused growth PE fund leadership
Various public/private boardsDirectorMultiple yearsServed on more than a dozen boards

Board Governance

  • Independence: The Board determined Clifton is independent under Nasdaq rules; all committee members meet applicable SEC/Nasdaq independence standards .
  • Committee assignments (FY2024): Audit Committee member; Compensation Committee chair; no Nominating & Corporate Governance assignment .
  • Committee leadership transition: Clifton to become Audit Committee chair following Ms. McCarthy’s term at the 2025 Annual Meeting; Clifton and McCarthy are “audit committee financial experts” .
  • Attendance and engagement: Board met six times in FY2024; each director attended at least 75% of Board and applicable committee meetings; non-management directors held four executive sessions; all directors attended the 2024 annual meeting .
  • Board structure: Independent Chairman (Thomas J. Iannotti) enhances oversight and accountability .
Committee (FY2024)MembershipChair
AuditCathy McCarthy; H. Gail Sandford; Alissa M. Fitzgerald; Michael CliftonCathy McCarthy (Clifton to become chair post-Annual Meeting)
CompensationRay Johnson; Thomas J. Iannotti; Michael CliftonMichael Clifton
Nominating & Corporate GovernanceAlissa M. Fitzgerald; H. Gail SandfordH. Gail Sandford

Fixed Compensation

ComponentFY2024/FY2025 (through Mar 31, 2025)Effective Apr 1, 2025
Annual Board Retainer (non-employee director)$36,000 $40,000
Non-Executive Chair premium$22,500 $37,500
Audit Committee – Chair$18,000 $20,000
Audit Committee – Member$9,000 $10,000
Compensation Committee – Chair$10,800 $15,000
Compensation Committee – Member$5,400 $7,200
Nominating & Governance – Chair$8,100 $10,000
Nominating & Governance – Member$4,050 $5,000

Director cash compensation actually paid (FY2024):

NameCash ($)Stock Awards ($)Options ($)Total ($)
Michael Clifton55,800 140,000 195,800

Year-over-year comparison:

MetricFY2023FY2024
Cash ($)55,895 55,800
Stock Awards ($)140,000 140,000
Options ($)
Total ($)195,895 195,800

Performance Compensation

  • Equity award framework (pre-Apr 1, 2025): Annual RSU grant fair value of $140,000 to each eligible non-chair director; vests fully at next Annual Meeting or one-year anniversary, subject to service .
  • Equity award framework (post-Apr 1, 2025): Annual RSU grant fair value increased to $167,500; initial RSU grant for new directors increased to $370,000, vesting ratably over three years; unvested director equity accelerates upon Change in Control as defined in the 2022 Plan .
  • Clifton’s outstanding director equity (as of Dec 31, 2024): 156,372 unvested RSUs; no director options outstanding .
AwardGrant/StatusFair Value or UnitsVesting
Annual RSU (FY2024)Granted June 18, 2024$140,000 fair value Full vest at next Annual Meeting or one-year anniversary, subject to service
Outstanding RSUs (director)As of Dec 31, 2024156,372 unvested RSUs Per award agreements (time-based); FY2024 annual RSU per policy
Post-Apr 1, 2025 Annual RSUPolicy level$167,500 fair value Full vest at next Annual Meeting or one-year anniversary, subject to service
Post-Apr 1, 2025 Initial RSU (new directors)Policy level$370,000 fair value 1/3 annually over three years; service condition

No director performance metrics (e.g., TSR, EBITDA) are specified for director equity awards; awards are time-based. Change-in-control provides acceleration for unvested director awards .

Other Directorships & Interlocks

Company/OrganizationRelationshipTenureNotes
Supernova Partners Acquisition Company III Ltd.Director; CFODirector: Mar 2021–Mar 2023; CFO: Mar 2021–Apr 2023SPAC; public market transactions
Supernova Partners Acquisition Company II, Ltd.Director; CFOOct 2020–Mar 2022SPAC governance
Supernova Partners Acquisition Company, Inc.CFOSep 2020–Mar 2021SPAC finance
Falfurrias Management PartnersPartnerSep 2022–PresentTechnology-focused PE
Board interlock contextApplied Materials (AMAT) – Chair: Thomas J. IannottiOngoingNot Clifton’s role; demonstrates semiconductor-industry board adjacency

Expertise & Qualifications

  • Corporate finance and technology investing expertise; transactions spanning leveraged buyouts, growth investments, carve-outs; led public and follow-on offerings .
  • “Audit committee financial expert” designation by the Board .
  • Education: BA, cum laude, Davidson College; MBA with High Distinction (Baker Scholar), Harvard Business School .

Equity Ownership

HolderBeneficial Ownership (shares)% of OutstandingComponents/Notes
Michael Clifton1,338,742 <1% Includes 782,492 common shares and 556,250 private placement warrants; 72,534 shares subject to vesting at $15.00 VWAP hurdle (20 of 30 trading days within five years post-closing) and must be voted per Sponsor Support Agreement; unvested shares forfeited after 5th anniversary if condition not met

Outstanding director awards (as of Dec 31, 2024):

NameVested OptionsUnvested OptionsUnvested RSUs
Michael Clifton156,372

Hedging, pledging, margin policy: Company’s insider trading policy prohibits hedging or monetization transactions, trading in derivatives, short selling, purchasing on margin, and pledging shares as collateral .

Governance Assessment

  • Strengths: Independent status; chair of Compensation Committee and incoming Audit Committee chair; audit financial expert credentials; consistent attendance; robust hedging/pledging prohibitions and executive clawback policy; use of independent compensation consultant (Compensia) with no conflicts identified .
  • Alignment: Regular annual RSU grants and meaningful unvested RSUs suggest ongoing alignment; director equity accelerates on change-in-control, standard for director pay .
  • Potential conflicts and RED FLAGS:
    • Sponsor Support Agreement voting obligations on unvested SPAC-related shares could create perceived alignment with sponsor outcomes; unvested tranche tied to $15.00 stock price hurdle remains outstanding as of record date .
    • Private placement warrants holdings indicate legacy SPAC involvement; monitor any related-party transactions—Company employs a formal related person transactions policy with Audit Committee oversight and recusal where applicable .
  • Attendance/engagement: Board met six times in FY2024; each director ≥75% attendance; four executive sessions among non-management directors; supports effective oversight .
  • Director compensation mix: Heavy equity component via time-based RSUs; modest cash retainers; post-April 2025 retainer increases (especially committee chairs) may reflect increased workload and market benchmarking .

Overall, Clifton’s finance and technology investing background, committee leadership, and audit expertise support board effectiveness. The SPAC-sponsor voting obligations and warrant holdings warrant ongoing monitoring for perceived conflicts, though Company policies provide structured oversight and independence safeguards .