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Michael Singer

Director at Cartesian Therapeutics
Board

About Michael Singer

Michael Singer, M.D., Ph.D., is a Class I independent director of Cartesian Therapeutics (RNAC) serving since 2023; he is 51 years old and holds B.S., M.Phil., Ph.D. (Neuroscience), and M.D. from Yale, completed internship and residency at Harvard, and is a registered U.S. patent agent . He co-founded “Old Cartesian,” serving as CSO, later Chief Strategy Officer, and Chairman until its 2023 acquisition by RNAC, and brings deep translational science and company-building experience to the Board . The Board has determined he qualifies as independent under Nasdaq rules (only Brunn and Springer are not independent) .

Past Roles

OrganizationRoleTenureCommittees/Impact
Cartesian Therapeutics, Inc. (private “Old Cartesian”)Co‑Founder; Chief Scientific Officer; later Chief Strategy Officer; Chairman of the Board2016–2023Scientific and strategic leadership through merger with RNAC
Topokine Therapeutics, Inc.Co‑Founder & Chief Scientific Officer2012–2016Early-stage R&D leadership
NovartisMedical Director2009–2012Clinical development leadership
HealthHonors CorporationCo‑Founder & Chief Scientific Officer2006–2009Scientific leadership at digital health venture

External Roles

OrganizationRoleSinceNotes
Bioporto A/SDirector2019Public company (per issuer, director service disclosed)
Pykus TherapeuticsDirector2019Private company
Anodyne NanotechDirector2020Private company

Board Governance

  • Board structure: 9 directors; staggered three classes; Singer is Class I (term expires at 2026 annual meeting) .
  • Independence: Independent under Nasdaq (all directors except CEO Carsten Brunn and Timothy A. Springer) .
  • Committee assignments (2024–2025): Nominating & Corporate Governance (member), Science & Technology (member) .
  • Committee chairs: Barabe (Audit), Cox (Compensation), Zenner (Nominating & Corporate Governance), Kalayoglu (Science & Technology) .
  • Attendance: In 2024, Board met 26 times; each director attended at least 75% of Board and assigned committees; all directors attended all 3 stockholder meetings in 2024 .
  • Board leadership: Chair (C. Cox) separate from CEO; Board holds regular executive sessions of independent directors .
  • Risk oversight: Board and committees oversee strategic, financial, and compliance risks; Audit reviews related‑party transactions .

Fixed Compensation (Director Program and Actuals)

ComponentProgram Detail (2024 unless noted)Singer 2024 Actual
Annual Board retainer (cash)$40,000 Included in cash fees
Committee retainers (member)Audit $7,500; Compensation $6,000; Nominating & Corp Gov $5,000; Science & Technology $6,000 (S&T member retainer established Mar 20, 2024) Included in cash fees
Committee chair retainersAudit Chair $15,000; Compensation Chair $12,000; Nominating & Corp Gov Chair $10,000; Science & Technology Chair $12,000 (from Mar 20, 2024) N/A (not a chair)
Cash fees earned (FY2024)$49,778
Program updates (effective Dec 12, 2024)Raised Chairman retainer to $35,000; increased Audit/Comp/S&T committee retainers; doubled annual option grant sizes; slightly reduced initial RSUs — aligning to market median per Compensia review Informational (forward-looking to 2025 grant sizing)

Performance Compensation (Equity structure and 2024 awards)

Equity ElementVesting / TermsSinger 2024 Grants / Year‑end Status
Initial director grant (for eligible non-employee directors)7,600 options (Chair: 8,266) vest monthly over 3 years; 5,933 RSUs vest in 3 equal annual installments; accel. on change-in-control As of 12/31/2024: 7,600 options outstanding; 5,933 unvested RSUs
Annual director grant (served ≥6 months by first business day of January)3,800 options + 2,600 RSUs (Chair: 4,000 options); both vest on first anniversary; accel. on change-in-control Reflected in FY2024 fair values below
FY2024 equity compensation (grant-date fair value)Stock awards $116,619; Option awards $114,631; Total $231,250 (equity)
Program updates (effective Dec 12, 2024)Raised options: Chairman 8,000; other directors 7,800; increased committee retainers; initial RSUs to 5,800; market alignment Informational

Note: Director equity is time-based, not performance‑metric based (no TSR/financial metrics in director equity program) .

Other Directorships & Interlocks

CompanyRolePotential Interlocks/Conflicts
Bioporto A/SDirectorNone disclosed with RNAC operations/customers/suppliers
Pykus TherapeuticsDirectorNone disclosed
Anodyne NanotechDirectorNone disclosed

Expertise & Qualifications

  • Scientific and clinical development leadership across biotech and pharma; co‑founded multiple ventures; Novartis medical director experience .
  • Advanced degrees (Yale M.D./Ph.D. in Neuroscience) and registered U.S. patent agent, supporting technical oversight on Science & Technology Committee .

Equity Ownership

CategoryShares
Directly held by Michael Singer66,977
Thirsty Brook 2010 Irrevocable Trust (trustee; right of substitution)383,796
Singer Asefzadeh Family Holding Trust (trustee & beneficiary)56,719
Bakezilla 2019 Irrevocable Trust (trustee & beneficiary)7,127
Spouse (Dr. Baharak Asefzadeh)14,788
UTMA custodial accounts for minor child96,219; 96,219
Options exercisable within 60 days3,588
Total beneficial ownership725,433 (2.8% of outstanding as of 4/14/2025)
Shares pledgedCompany policy prohibits pledging by directors; no pledges disclosed

Compliance note: One Form 4 by Michael Singer was delinquent (gift transaction) in 2024 per Section 16(a) disclosure .

Governance Assessment

  • Strengths and alignment

    • Independent director with deep scientific domain expertise; active on Science & Technology and Nominating & Corporate Governance committees, supporting both R&D oversight and board refresh/governance processes .
    • Strong engagement: met attendance threshold; Board met 26 times in 2024; all directors attended all stockholder meetings .
    • Meaningful ownership (2.8%) across direct, trust, spouse, and custodian holdings provides “skin in the game” alignment with shareholders .
    • Board structure separates Chair and CEO; regular executive sessions; robust risk and related‑party oversight structures .
  • Watch items / red flags

    • Section 16(a) delinquent Form 4 (gift) for Singer; compliance lapse appears minor but noted for monitoring .
    • Historical affiliation: co‑founder/Chairman of “Old Cartesian” prior to its 2023 acquisition by RNAC; Board nonetheless determined independence under Nasdaq standards .
    • Director compensation program increases (Dec 12, 2024) were market‑alignment driven per Compensia; continue to monitor pay levels versus performance and dilution from higher option grants .
  • Shareholder sentiment signal

    • 2025 say‑on‑pay advisory vote passed with 19,701,123 For vs. 157,132 Against (1,726 abstain; 2,008,823 broker non‑votes), indicating broad support for compensation practices .

Director Compensation (2024 detail)

ItemMichael Singer
Fees earned or paid in cash$49,778
Stock awards (fair value)$116,619
Option awards (fair value)$114,631
Total$281,028
Options outstanding at FY end7,600
Unvested stock awards at FY end5,933

Related-Party Transactions and Conflicts

  • Policy: Audit Committee must review/approve related‑person transactions; directors cannot participate in approvals where related; policy emphasizes arm’s‑length terms .
  • Disclosures: 2024–2025 related‑party transactions disclosed involve entities affiliated with Timothy A. Springer and the Kalayoglu trust; no related‑party transactions are disclosed for Michael Singer in the period .

Insider Filing Events

Date/PeriodEventNotes
FY2024Section 16(a) delinquencyOne Form 4 for a gift transaction by Michael Singer was filed late

Say‑on‑Pay & Shareholder Feedback

Proposal (2025 AGM)ForAgainstAbstainBroker Non‑Votes
Advisory approval of NEO compensation19,701,123157,1321,7262,008,823

Compensation Committee Analysis (Context)

  • The Compensation Committee engaged Compensia; board later increased certain director retainers and equity grant sizes effective Dec 12, 2024 to align with market median; Committee and adviser independence affirmed .

Additional Policies Affecting Alignment

  • Anti‑hedging and anti‑pledging: Directors are prohibited from hedging and pledging RNAC stock; insider trading policy governs trading windows/approvals .
  • Clawback (executive-focused): Company adopted a clawback policy effective Oct 2, 2023 (primarily applicable to executive officers) .