RS
ROSS STORES, INC. (ROST)·Q1 2026 Earnings Summary
Executive Summary
- Q1 FY2026 delivered high-end performance: sales $4.98B (+2.6% YoY), flat comps, diluted EPS $1.47; operating margin 12.2% flat YoY .
- Beat Street on EPS and revenue: EPS $1.47 vs $1.449 consensus; revenue $4.98B vs $4.956B consensus; 14 EPS and 17 revenue estimates contributed to consensus* [Values retrieved from S&P Global].
- Management issued Q2 EPS guidance of $1.40–$1.55 and withdrew full-year guidance amid tariff uncertainty, highlighting $0.11–$0.16 per-share tariff impact for Q2 .
- Stock reaction catalyst: withdrawal of FY guidance due to elevated tariffs; shares fell on the announcement .
What Went Well and What Went Wrong
What Went Well
- Sales and earnings at the high end of expectations; operating margin 12.2% flat YoY, reflecting disciplined expense control despite macro headwinds .
- Sequential monthly sales improvement after a slow February; management: “our monthly sales performance improved sharply, month after month, for the balance of the quarter” — CEO Jim Conroy .
- Continued capital returns: repurchased 2.0M shares for $263M in Q1; on track for $1.05B repurchases in FY2025 .
What Went Wrong
- FY guidance withdrawn due to tariff uncertainty; management cited heightened macroeconomic and evolving trade policies as unpredictable, creating visibility challenges .
- Tariff headwind pressure persists into Q2 with an anticipated $0.11–$0.16 per-share cost impact in guidance, constraining near-term profitability .
- Q/Q decline from holiday quarter: Q4 FY2025 revenue $5.91B and EPS $1.79 vs Q1 FY2026 $4.98B and $1.47 as seasonal normalization and tariffs weighed .
Financial Results
Estimate vs Actual (Q1 2026):
Notes: Values marked with * retrieved from S&P Global.
KPIs and Operating Metrics:
Segment Breakdown: Not disclosed (Ross does not report segment revenues in press releases) .
Guidance Changes
Earnings Call Themes & Trends
Management Commentary
- “Despite the slower start to the spring selling season in February, our monthly sales performance improved sharply, month after month, for the balance of the quarter.” — CEO Jim Conroy, Q1 press release .
- “Heightened macroeconomic and geopolitical uncertainty persists, most notably prolonged inflation and evolving trade policies.” — Q1 press release .
- “We will focus on what we can control and manage the business conservatively… flexible off-price model… strong financial foundation.” — Q1 press release .
- “We were pleased to see the improved trend at the end of the [Q2] quarter… earnings modestly exceeded the high end of our guidance range, mainly due to lower-than-expected tariff-related costs.” — Q2 press release .
- “We are not planning to be the first to raise prices” — pricing strategy to mitigate tariff impacts, Q2 call highlight .
Q&A Highlights
- Tariff strategy: Management emphasized negotiating with vendors and increasing closeout merchandise to offset tariff costs; unwilling to lead price increases .
- Near-term visibility: Withdrawal of FY guidance reflects unpredictability in trade/tariff outcomes; clarified Q2 EPS range and tariff impact .
- Sales cadence: Q1 saw a slow start in February followed by monthly improvement; Q2 ended with strong July/back-to-school momentum .
- Capital allocation: Reaffirmed buyback pace and regular dividend program; reiterated $1.05B buyback target for FY2025 .
Estimates Context
- Q1 FY2026 beats vs S&P Global consensus: EPS $1.47 vs $1.44906; revenue $4.9849B vs $4.9565B; 14 EPS and 17 revenue estimates contributed to consensus*.
- Q4 FY2025: EPS $1.65 actual vs $1.656 consensus; revenue $5.912B actual vs $5.951B consensus* — mixed print leading into Q1 normalization*.
- Q2 FY2026: EPS $1.56 actual vs $1.538 consensus; revenue $5.529B actual vs $5.541B consensus*; beat on EPS, slight revenue miss*.
Notes: Values marked with * retrieved from S&P Global.
Key Takeaways for Investors
- Q1 FY2026 was resilient: high-end performance with flat comps and stable 12.2% margin, supporting the off-price defensiveness despite macro/tariff headwinds .
- The critical narrative is tariffs: FY guidance withdrawal elevates uncertainty; expect near-term estimate volatility, particularly on margin assumptions and EPS ranges .
- Street-adjusted models should embed tariff EPS drag ($0.11–$0.16 in Q2; similar framework in 2H), with pricing and closeout mix as partial mitigants .
- Intra-quarter sales momentum matters: watch monthly cadence and back-to-school holiday read-through; management cited sharp improvement post-February and strong July .
- Store growth remains a tailwind with multi-banner expansion; focus on new store productivity and regional performance as catalysts .
- Capital returns are consistent: $1.05B buyback plan and regular dividends provide downside support; monitor authorization progress vs cash generation .
- Trading implication: headline risk around tariffs and guidance can drive near-term volatility; positive comp turns and evidence of tariff cost mitigation could re-rate margins and estimates.
Additional Q1-related press releases:
- Dividend declared: $0.405 per share payable 6/30/2025 .
- Q1 earnings press release (Business Wire PDF) .
S&P Global disclaimer: All consensus estimate figures and counts marked with * are sourced from S&P Global Capital IQ.