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Sachem Capital Corp. (SACH)·Q3 2025 Earnings Summary

Executive Summary

  • Q3 revenue rose 11.4% sequentially to $12.0 million amid a smaller performing loan book and elevated nonaccruals; GAAP net income was $1.0 million, but after $1.1 million of preferred dividends, net loss to common was $0.12 million ($0.00 per share), sharply improved year over year from a $0.13 loss in Q3 2024 .
  • Against S&P Global consensus, revenue beat ($12.0m vs $10.85m)* while EPS was a slight miss ($0.00 vs $0.01)*; the sequential lift reflected modest growth in average performing balances and steady fee generation, while nonaccrual mix and REO management kept expenses elevated .
  • Liquidity and duration improved: repaid $56.3 million of unsecured retail notes at September maturity using proceeds from the new senior secured notes and other facilities, and subsequently paid off the Churchill repo line, enhancing flexibility for originations .
  • Near-term catalysts: Naples mediation (Nov 7) to clear path to monetization of a concentrated nonaccrual exposure (~$50.4m; ~13.4% of portfolio), and ongoing NPL/REO resolutions with identified asset sales under contract .

What Went Well and What Went Wrong

What Went Well

  • “Sequential quarterly revenue improved… credit costs moderated as reserves stepped down… [and] we efficiently repaid the September bond maturity while extending duration,” noted the CFO; revenue mix included $8.3m interest income, ~$2.0m fees, $1.1m LLC income .
  • NPLs declined: gross unpaid principal fell to ~$104.1m (net ~$93m), down from ~$119.6m gross (net ~$102m) at Q2, with $2.35m collected in interest and late fees during workout processes .
  • Shem Creek investments continued to deliver attractive double‑digit yields, contributing ~$1.1m in Q3 on ~$38.6m carrying value and ~$4.1m YTD revenue .

What Went Wrong

  • YoY revenue declined to $12.0m from $14.8m due to materially lower net new originations over the past year and elevated nonperforming loans/REO; effective interest rate on performing loans was ~12.4% vs 12.6% last year .
  • EPS missed consensus: net loss to common of $0.00/share vs $0.01 expected*, with higher G&A from REO upkeep and one‑time bonuses; compensation and benefits rose to $2.3m, including $0.4m in one‑time cash bonuses .
  • Concentration risk persisted: two cross‑collateralized Naples loans (~$50.4m, ~13.4% of portfolio) remained on nonaccrual, weighing ~$450k/month on earnings pending mediation and resolution .

Financial Results

Revenue, EPS, and Net Income vs Prior Periods

MetricQ3 2024Q1 2025Q2 2025Q3 2025
Revenue ($USD Millions)$14.785 $11.442 $10.775 $12.000
Net Income ($USD Millions)$(5.051) $0.904 $1.887 $0.997
EPS (GAAP, per share)$(0.13) $0.00 $0.02 $0.00
Net Income Margin (%)(34.1%) 7.9% 17.5% 8.3%

Note: Net income margin calculated as Net Income / Revenue with underlying figures cited.

Actual vs Consensus (Q3 2025)

MetricActualConsensusSurprise
Revenue ($USD Millions)$12.000 $10.85*+$1.15m
EPS (GAAP, $)$0.00 $0.01*-$0.01

Values marked with an asterisk are retrieved from S&P Global.

Segment and Portfolio Mix

Portfolio Attribute (9/30/2025)Value
Weighted Avg Contractual Rate (incl. default)13.21%
Weighted Avg Remaining Term6 months
Property Mix54% residential, 30% commercial, 12% mixed‑use, 4% land
Geography ConcentrationsCT 31%, FL 26% of outstanding principal
Average Performing Loans Balance (Q3)~$268.1m
Effective Interest Rate on Performing Loans (Q3)~12.4%

KPIs

KPIQ2 2025Q3 2025
NPLs (Gross / Net) ($mm)$119.6 / $102.0 $104.1 / $93.0
REO ($mm)$18.6 $18.9
Book Value per Common Share ($)$2.54 $2.47
Interest & Fees Collected on NPLs (Q3) ($mm)$2.35

Guidance Changes

MetricPeriodPrevious GuidanceCurrent GuidanceChange
Common DividendQ3 2025Not specified prior$0.05 per share (paid Sep 30) Maintained cadence
Series A Preferred DividendQ3 2025Not specified prior$0.484375 per share (paid Sep 30) Maintained cadence
Dividend Timing CadenceOngoingAd‑hocBoard to address in March, June, September, December each year Formalized cadence
Unsecured Notes (7.75% SCCC)Sep 2025Due $56.3mFully repaid and delisted Raised/extended duration
Senior Secured Notes2030$50m outstanding (Q2)$90m outstanding at 9.875%; $10m undrawn Increased leverage capacity
Needham RevolverOngoing$26.2m outstanding (Q2) $32.7m outstanding at prime -25 bps (7.0% on 9/30) Higher usage
Churchill RepoSubsequent to Q3$7.8m outstanding at Q3 Fully paid off post quarter‑end Reduced repo leverage

Earnings Call Themes & Trends

TopicPrevious Mentions (Q1 & Q2)Current Period (Q3 2025)Trend
Credit costs and reservesReserves stable; CECL builds easing; Q2 provision fell 89% YoY Provision down to $0.8m from $8.1m YoY; allowance ~3% of UPB after charge‑offs to REO Improving/normalizing
NPL/REO resolutionPipeline of resolutions; post‑COVID originations performing well NPLs down; REO ebb/flow; asset sales/under contract; Urbane platform to monetize Progressing
Naples exposureMoved to nonaccrual in Q1; significant legacy issue ~$50.4m (~13.4% portfolio), ~half of NPLs; mediation Nov 7; plan to sell units/complete 4‑unit build Potential resolution
Liquidity & maturitiesExpect to repay Sep notes via facilities and cash flow Repaid Sep notes; extended duration via senior secured notes; repo paid post‑Q3 De‑risked
Origination pricing/yieldsTight funding; selective originations Pricing firm at “12 and 2” (12% rate, 2% fee); not discounting despite rate cuts Stable pricing stance
Macro/housingHigh rates constrain origination; caution Fed cut to 3.75–4% target range; medium/long rates elevated; affordability stretched; pipeline strong Mixed headwinds/opportunity

Management Commentary

  • “Our priorities remain the same: protect principal first, then monetize value.”
  • “Sequential quarterly revenue improved… credit costs moderated… [and] we efficiently repaid the September bond maturity while extending duration and keeping liquidity intact.”
  • “Our pricing is firm… we are still able to earn our 12 and 2… we don’t feel the need to discount.”
  • “We will continue to focus on working through our legacy REO and NPL assets while pursuing accretive growth opportunities that align with our risk management principles.”

Q&A Highlights

  • Naples concentration: ~$50m (~14% of loans); “a very significant portion” of NPLs—mediation could enable asset control, sales, and potential construction of the South building .
  • Charge‑offs to REO crystallized prior CECL allowances; REO management costs may recur depending on asset nature (taxes, preservation) .
  • Originations/yields: New loans still priced at 12% + 2% fees; unfunded commitments ($47m) spread over 12–18 months; disbursements included both new originations and commitments .
  • NPL workout expectations: Ongoing courthouse step resolutions; gaining control via REO seen as fastest way to unlock capital; post‑COVID originations not adding to NPL totals .

Estimates Context

  • Q3 2025 revenue beat consensus: $12.0m actual vs $10.85m*, reflecting modest growth in average performing balances and steady fee generation; EPS missed: $0.00 vs $0.01*, with preferred dividends and REO/G&A costs weighing on common EPS .
  • Forward consensus indicates stabilizing revenues: Q4 2025 revenue ~$12.16m*, Q1 2026 ~$11.44m*, with EPS modestly positive (Q4 2025: $0.006*; Q1 2026: $0.013*). Values retrieved from S&P Global.
  • Given the revenue beat and ongoing credit normalization, Street models may lift near‑term revenue and reduce credit cost assumptions, but EPS adjustments will hinge on nonaccrual resolution timing and dividend policy cadence .

Key Takeaways for Investors

  • Sequential top‑line improvement with revenue at $12.0m and moderating credit costs suggest the trough in earnings quality is past; focus shifts to asset monetization and disciplined originations .
  • Balance sheet de‑risking—repayment of Sep notes, extension of duration via senior secured notes, and repo payoff—supports flexibility to fund high‑quality loans without dilutive equity .
  • Watch Naples mediation outcome: successful resolution could remove a major earnings drag (~$450k/month), accelerate capital recycling, and reduce concentration risk .
  • Origination pricing remains firm (“12 and 2”) despite rate cuts; maintaining spread discipline should support yields as funding mix stabilizes .
  • REO/NPL conversion to cash is the fastest path to book value stability and dividend support; identified asset sales under contract provide near‑term visibility .
  • Dividend cadence clarified; Board to address declarations in early December (Q4) and maintain quarterly schedule, a relevant input for income‑focused holders .
  • Trading lens: Positive surprise on revenue vs consensus and visible de‑risking are supportive; stock likely reacts to Naples news flow and evidence of continuing NPL declines and REO monetization .

Values marked with an asterisk are retrieved from S&P Global.