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Safehold Inc. (SAFE)·Q3 2025 Earnings Summary

Executive Summary

  • Q3 2025 revenue rose 6% year over year to $96.2M, GAAP net income was $29.3M, and EPS was $0.41; excluding non-recurring items, EPS was also $0.41, up $0.04 y/y, primarily from new fundings and originations .
  • Originations were modest but steady: four multifamily ground leases for $42M in Q3 (two sponsors, one new) and four additional ground leases for $34M quarter-to-date in Q4, all in affordable housing, with economic yields ~7.2–7.3% .
  • Portfolio KPIs were resilient: Aggregate GBV $7.0B, estimated UCA $9.1B, GLTV 52%, rent coverage 3.4x; liquidity was ~$1.1B with effective debt rate 4.2% and current hedge gains (swap savings ~$1.7M in Q3; treasury locks ~$29M MTM) .
  • Park Hotels master lease: SAFE issued lease termination notices for all five hotels and will pursue contractual rights; management provided limited detail due to active litigation—this is a potential stock reaction catalyst as outcomes could include reversion rights on assets .

What Went Well and What Went Wrong

What Went Well

  • Affordable housing momentum: eight ground leases closed or QTD (Q3: $42M; Q4 to date: $34M) in Los Angeles/San Diego, expanding repeat-customer relationships and pipeline visibility .
  • Earnings quality improved y/y: Q3 EPS excluding non-recurring items rose $0.04 y/y; management highlighted accretion from asset funding and originations (“primarily driven by new investment activity”) .
  • Balance sheet and hedging: ~$1.1B liquidity, revolver partially swapped to fixed SOFR at ~3% producing ~$1.7M cash interest savings in Q3; $250M treasury locks in-the-money by ~$29M, ratings A3/A-/BBB+ (positive outlook at S&P) .

What Went Wrong

  • Slight rent coverage downtick: portfolio rent coverage dipped from rounding up to 3.5x to rounding down to 3.4x; management attributes conservatism, especially on development underwriting .
  • Litigation over Park Hotels master lease: lease termination notices issued for five hotels tied to alleged breaches of maintenance/operating standards; timeline and financial impact uncertain near term .
  • Q3 originations were smaller check sizes; some deals slid to Q4/Q1 due to elongated closing timelines in development-led affordable housing transactions .

Financial Results

Income Statement Trend vs Prior Quarters (USD Millions unless noted)

MetricQ1 2025Q2 2025Q3 2025
Revenues$97.7 $93.8 $96.2
Net Income attributable to common$29.4 $27.9 $29.3
GAAP EPS (diluted)$0.41 $0.39 $0.41
EPS excl. non-recurring$0.44 $0.39 $0.41

Portfolio Yields (Company-Defined)

MetricQ1 2025Q2 2025Q3 2025
Annualized Cash Yield3.7% 3.7% 3.8%
Annualized Yield5.4% 5.4% 5.4%
Economic Yield5.8% 5.8% 5.9%
Inflation-Adjusted Yield5.9% 6.0% 6.0%

KPIs and Capital Structure

KPIQ1 2025Q2 2025Q3 2025
Aggregate GBV (Core GL Portfolio)$6.8B $6.9B $7.0B
Estimated UCA$8.9B $9.1B $9.1B
GLTV52% 52% 52%
Portfolio Rent Coverage3.5x 3.5x 3.4x
Assets (count)147 151 155
Liquidity (cash + undrawn revolver)~$1.31B ~$1.20B ~$1.13B
Total Debt$4.67B $4.77B $4.84B
Total Equity$2.38B $2.40B $2.42B
Debt / Equity1.96x 1.98x 2.00x
Cash Interest Rate (permanent debt)3.8% 3.8% 3.8%
Effective Interest Rate (permanent debt)4.2% 4.2% 4.2%
Swap savings (quarter)~$1.7M ~$1.7M ~$1.7M
Treasury locks MTM gain~$30M ~$31M ~$29M
RatingsA3 / A- / BBB+ (pos. outlook at S&P) A3 / A- / BBB+ (pos. outlook at S&P) A3 / A- / BBB+ (pos. outlook at S&P)

Originations and Fundings Detail

MetricQ1 2025Q2 2025Q3 2025
Ground lease originations (value)$0 (none closed) $123M (4 GLs; $61M funded, $62M unfunded) $42M (4 GLs; $33M funded, $9M unfunded)
Leasehold loans originations (value)$0 $97M (3 loans; $43M funded, $54M unfunded) $0 new (funded existing $10M)
Ground lease fundings (existing)$16M (6.7% EY) $4M (5.8% EY) $15M (7.5% EY)
Leasehold loan fundings (existing)$4M (SOFR+386) $6M (SOFR+398) $10M (SOFR+499)
Q4’25 QTD GL originations$34M

Segment Breakdown (Property Type – Q3 2025)

Property TypeCountGBV %Rent CoverageGLTV
Multifamily9241%3.6x39%
Office3640%3.1x70%
Hotel1711%3.5x47%
Life Science56%4.6x43%
Mixed Use & Other52%3.8x46%

Guidance Changes

MetricPeriodPrevious GuidanceCurrent GuidanceChange
RevenueFY / Q4None providedNone providedMaintained (no formal guidance)
EPSFY / Q4None providedNone providedMaintained (no formal guidance)
Portfolio yieldsFY / Q4Informational onlyCash 3.8%, Economic ~5.9–6.0%Informational (not guidance)
Originations cadenceNear termDeals pushed to Q4/Q1; >15 deals >$300M under LOI to close “coming quarters”Qualitative positive pipeline
DividendQ3$0.177/share (Q2) $0.177/share (Q3) Maintained

Earnings Call Themes & Trends

TopicPrevious Mentions (Q1 & Q2 2025)Current Period (Q3 2025)Trend
Affordable housing expansionDedicated team; growing LOIs; early closings beginning (Q2) Eight GLs closed/QTD; West Coast focus; repeat sponsors Accelerating
Rates/yield curve & pipeline stabilityMacro volatility delayed Q1; LOIs highest since 2022 (Q2) Decline in rates and less steep curve aided activity; some deals slid to Q4/Q1 Improving backdrop, timing delays
Portfolio yields & CPI lookbacksEconomic yield ~5.8–6.0%; CPI lookbacks in ~81–83% Cash 3.8%, Econ 5.9%; inflation-adjusted 6.0%, Caret-adjusted illustrative 7.5% Stable/improving
Hedging & funding strategySwap savings ~$1.7M/qtr; treasury locks gains ~$30–31M; terming revolver over time (Q1–Q2) Continued swaps/locks; ~$1.7M Q3 savings; ~$29M locks MTM Ongoing benefit
Park Hotels master leaseTenant strategy changes noted (Q2) Lease termination notices; all 5 hotels; litigation underway Heightened legal focus
Office valuations (GLTV)GLTV increased to 52% in Q1 due to office revaluations; rent coverage unchanged GLTV 52% and rent coverage 3.4x; stability quarter over quarter Stabilized

Management Commentary

  • “We saw steady activity in our ground lease business in the third quarter… decline in rates and a somewhat less steep yield curve helping… we expect more will likely close in the fourth quarter or first quarter of next year.” — Jay Sugarman .
  • “During the third quarter, we originated four multifamily ground leases for $42 million… in the fourth quarter to date, we have originated an additional four multifamily ground leases for $34 million… weighted average economic yield of 7.3%.” — Brett Asnas .
  • “Portfolio currently earns a 3.8% cash yield… 5.9% economic yield… using 2.25% breakeven inflation the yield increases to 6.0%; layering in Caret valuation takes it to 7.5% illustrative.” — Brett Asnas .
  • “We recently sent [Park Hotels] a lease termination notice for all five hotels… we believe the tenant has breached the master lease covenants.” — Jay Sugarman .
  • “Of the $881 million revolver balance outstanding, $500 million is swapped to fixed SOFR at 3% through April 2028… produced cash interest savings of approximately $1.7 million that flowed through the P&L.” — Brett Asnas .

Q&A Highlights

  • Affordable housing and rent coverage: Management emphasized conservative underwriting on development, noting reported coverage includes haircuts; sponsors’ cash flows are in line or above metrics, with momentum and LOIs into 2026 .
  • Pipeline scale: >15 deals and >$300M under LOI expected to close over coming quarters, mix of affordable and conventional multifamily .
  • Park Hotels litigation: All five hotels included; not a rent payment issue but standards/maintenance; outcomes are uncertain near-term .
  • Rate sensitivity: Acquisition flow improves as 30-year approaches/below ~4.50%; long-term “sweet spot” ~4% for 30-year aiding locking 99-year capital .
  • Yield expectations: Economic yields for ground leases tracking long-term bonds, with pipeline deals in high 6s to low 7s currently .

Estimates Context

  • S&P Global consensus EPS and revenue estimates for Q3 2025 were unavailable for SAFE; therefore, we cannot assess a beat or miss versus Wall Street consensus for this quarter. Values retrieved from S&P Global.*

Key Takeaways for Investors

  • Affordable housing is becoming a meaningful growth channel for SAFE, with repeat sponsors and improving conversion; expect additional closings in Q4/Q1 .
  • Litigation on the Park Hotels master lease introduces event risk; potential reversion rights could create upside but timing/impact is uncertain—monitor legal developments closely .
  • Portfolio economics remain attractive and resilient: cash yield 3.8%, economic yield ~5.9–6.0%, broad CPI capture (81% of portfolio by cash rent), supportive GLTV at 52% .
  • Balance sheet strength and hedging strategy are key supports: ~$1.1B liquidity, swaps/locks providing interest savings and optionality; no maturities until 2027 .
  • Originations cadence is improving but lumpy; elongated timeframes for development deals push activity into Q4/Q1—near-term catalysts include closing of >15 deals >$300M .
  • Dividend maintained at $0.177/share in Q3; ongoing income support while growth resumes .
  • Watch rates and yield curve: a steadier/lower long end should accelerate acquisition activity and ground lease adoption, aiding volume and potentially yields .

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