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J. Duncan Smith

Vice President and Secretary at SinclairSinclair
Executive
Board

About J. Duncan Smith

Age 71; Vice President, Secretary, and Director of Sinclair, Inc. since 1986. Prior to joining Sinclair, he built and operated TV stations WPMY (Pittsburgh), WTTE (Columbus), WIIB (Bloomington), and WTTA (Tampa/St. Petersburg), and worked at Comark Communications, a manufacturer of high‑power UHF TV transmitters . The Board cites his more than 40 years of industry experience and “cybersecurity experience” as qualifications for continued service .

Company performance context (investor relevance):

  • Pay‑versus‑performance data show TSR and Adjusted EBITDA trends over 2020–2024; CAP disclosures indicate incentive alignment at the company level even though Duncan is not a named executive officer .
Metric20202021202220232024
TSR (Value of $100)$99.09 $84.43 $51.76 $46.69 $62.00
Peer Group TSR (Value of $100)$92.94 $93.35 $65.05 $119.01 $106.24
Net Income (Loss) ($mm)$(2,429) $(326) $2,701 $(279) $319
Adjusted EBITDA ($mm)$2,165 $793 $956 $557 $876

Past Roles

OrganizationRoleYearsStrategic Impact
WPMY (formerly WCWB‑TV), WTTE‑TV, WIIB‑TV, WTTA‑TVBuilt and operated stationsNot disclosedEarly market entry/buildout of UHF assets; operating expertise
Comark Communications, Inc.Worked at high‑power UHF transmitter manufacturerNot disclosedTechnical/operations grounding in broadcast transmission

External Roles

OrganizationRoleYearsStrategic Impact
The High Rock FoundationDirectorNot disclosedPhilanthropy/governance network
Cunningham Communications Inc.DirectorNot disclosedAffiliate governance, information flow
Keyser Investment Group, Inc.DirectorNot disclosedAffiliate governance, capital allocation perspective
The Boys’ Latin School of MarylandDirectorNot disclosedCommunity engagement
Gerstell Development, LPPartnerNot disclosedReal estate/investment interests
Beaver Dam, LLCPartner (co‑controls with F.G. Smith and R.E. Smith)Not disclosedRelated party alignment considerations

Fixed Compensation

  • Not a named executive officer (NEO); the proxy does not disclose Duncan’s officer cash/equity compensation in the Summary Compensation Table .
  • As an employee‑director, he does not receive additional director fees; non‑employee director cash/equity schedules exclude J. Duncan Smith .

Performance Compensation

  • Not listed among executives eligible for 2024 or 2025 performance‑based cash bonuses (quarterly/annual Adjusted EBITDA constructs applied to David D. Smith, C.S. Ripley, R.D. Weisbord, J.R. Smith; Rutishauser varied by year) .
  • Company adopted an Annual Incentive Plan (cash‑based) on Feb 25, 2025; participants designated at Compensation Committee discretion; no awards granted for FY2024 under the AIP .

Example structure (company level, not including Duncan):

YearParticipantsTargets/Mechanics
2024D.D. Smith, Ripley, Weisbord, Jason R. Smith; Rutishauser not eligibleQuarterly bonuses pro‑rata from 92%–100% of Adjusted EBITDA targets; annual pro‑rata from 100%–108%; “Recapture” if annual targets met
2025Same core group under AIP plus discretionary annual bonusesAIP defines target award and performance goals (e.g., FCF, stock price, relative TSR); Committee may adjust payouts

Equity Ownership & Alignment

  • Total beneficial ownership (as of record dates):
    • 2025: 6,538,740 Class B (27.5% of Class B); 6,581,063 Class A (12.6% of Class A); 23.1% of total voting power (Class B has 10 votes per share) .
    • 2024: 6,538,740 Class B (27.5% of Class B); 6,579,064 Class A (13.5% of Class A); 23.4% of total voting power .

Breakdown details (2025):

  • Includes 1,232,054 Class B held in irrevocable trusts; 22,580 Class A in custodial accounts for family; 185 Class A directly; 19,558 Class A in 401(k) Plan .
  • By stockholders’ agreement among the Smith brothers, they vote for each other as director candidates through Dec 31, 2025, constituting “Controlling Stockholders” with 81.0% total voting power (collective) as of Mar 17, 2025 .
  • No pledged shares are disclosed for J. Duncan Smith in the ownership table (pledging noted for a different director), a positive alignment signal on collateral risk .
Ownership Metric20242025
Class B Shares (Number; % of Class B)6,538,740; 27.5% 6,538,740; 27.5%
Class A Shares (Number; % of Class A)6,579,064; 13.5% 6,581,063; 12.6%
Total Voting Power (%)23.4% 23.1%
Trust/Custodial/401(k) DetailSee note See note

Stock ownership guidelines/compliance: Not disclosed for Duncan specifically in the proxy; the company references general plans (401(k), ESPP) and director equity grants for non‑employee directors .

Employment Terms

  • No employment agreement for Duncan disclosed in the Employment Agreements section; agreements are detailed for C.S. Ripley (amended Aug 2024, severance/$3.5mm CIC term), L.A. Rutishauser, and R.D. Weisbord (longevity bonuses and CIC treatment), among others .
  • Company incentive clawback policy adopted Oct 2023 pursuant to Dodd‑Frank/Nasdaq Rule 5608; applies to “covered executives, including our named executive officers” . The 2025 proxy reiterates its existence (covered executives language maintained) .

Non‑compete/solicit: Not disclosed for Duncan; present for certain executives via contract summaries (Ripley, Rutishauser, Weisbord) .

Board Governance

  • Board service: Director since 1986; serves concurrently as Vice President and Secretary (dual role) .
  • Committee roles:
    • Cybersecurity Committee Chair (no additional annual fee); members include Duncan Smith, Daniel C. Keith, and Laurie R. Beyer .
  • Attendance: The Board held eight meetings in 2024; all directors attended at least 75% of Board and committee meetings; annual meeting attendance policy reaffirmed . In 2023, eight meetings; at least 75% attendance threshold met .
  • Controlled Company: Board formally determined Sinclair is a “Controlled Company” under Nasdaq rules (Smith brothers >50% voting power and stockholders’ agreement); not required to have a majority independent board or independent committees for compensation/nominations, though Compensation Committee is comprised of independent directors .
  • Board leadership and independence:
    • David D. Smith serves as Chairman and Executive Chairman; no lead independent director; independent presiding director used for special committees .
    • Duncan is not independent (executive officer) .

Director Compensation

  • Employee‑directors (including J. Duncan Smith) do not receive additional board fees; non‑employee director cash and annual unrestricted stock grants are detailed separately (e.g., 18,943 shares at $12.19 on June 11, 2024 for 2024 term) . The 2023 non‑employee director grants were 13,416 shares at $17.19 on May 18, 2023 .

Compensation Structure Analysis (Company context)

  • Year‑over‑year changes show reductions in base salaries for certain NEOs into 2024 and a reconfiguration of cash bonus mechanics (e.g., AIP adopted in 2025), but Duncan is not a NEO nor a listed AIP participant .
  • Equity mix: Continued use of restricted stock and SARs; no option grants since 2016; SARs have 10‑year terms; restricted stock typically vests 50%/50% over two years; CIC and retirement accelerations specified in plan documents .

Say‑on‑Pay & Shareholder Feedback

YearApproval %
2023~97% of votes cast approved NEO compensation (advisory)
2024~93% of votes cast approved NEO compensation (advisory)

Compensation Peer Group (used for market context; not direct benchmarking to set Duncan’s pay):

  • AMC Networks; Cumulus Media; E.W. Scripps; Entravision; Fox Corp.; Gray Television; iHeartMedia; Nexstar; Tegna; The New York Times Company .

Risk Indicators & Red Flags

  • Dual roles and controlled company structure can pose independence concerns; absence of lead independent director noted .
  • Estate planning amendment sought in 2025 to expand “Permitted Transferees” for Class B shares (including certain 501(c)(3)/(c)(4) organizations with specified control/affiliation criteria), underscoring ongoing control/voting structure considerations; controlling stockholders intend to vote in favor .
  • No pledging disclosure for Duncan; pledging is explicitly noted for another director (Friedman), suggesting pledging is monitored in ownership tables .

Investment Implications

  • Alignment: Very high personal ownership and voting power (23% voting power solo; collective 81%) align Duncan’s incentives with control preservation and long‑term value creation in broadcast assets, but minority investor governance rights are structurally limited under Nasdaq’s Controlled Company allowances .
  • Compensation signal: Duncan’s absence from disclosed performance cash bonus programs limits visibility into his pay‑for‑performance linkage; analyst focus should remain on company‑level AIP metrics (Adjusted EBITDA, TSR) and capital allocation outcomes rather than individual comp signals for Duncan .
  • Trading/pressure: No evidence of share pledging by Duncan; vesting accelerations for equity under change‑in‑control/retirement apply generically in plans—monitor any future estate‑planning transfers under the 2025 amendment and any Form 4 activity for potential selling or re‑titling .
  • Governance: Cybersecurity oversight chaired by a non‑independent executive director (Duncan), with Board asserting quarterly CISO briefings; positive for operational risk management, but independence optics should be weighed for institutional governance assessments .