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Anupam Agarwal

Director at Stardust Power
Board

About Anupam Agarwal

Anupam Agarwal, 43, serves as a director of Stardust Power Inc. and as VP Finance (employee-director) since the July 8, 2024 business combination. He brings two decades of finance, due diligence, M&A, and infrastructure/renewables advisory experience; he holds a Master’s in Management Studies (MMS) from Mumbai University . He is not designated an independent director under Nasdaq rules; the proxy lists independent directors and does not include Agarwal .

Past Roles

OrganizationRoleTenureCommittees/Impact
Stardust Power Inc.Senior Director of Finance & Accounts (pre-combination)Mar 2023 – Jul 2024Early finance leadership during formation and pre-merger period
VIKASA Capital Inc.Director, Finance2019 – 2023Finance leadership at firm founded by SDST’s CEO (see related-party links)
Gammon IndiaProject Manager2004 – 2007Executed infrastructure and renewable projects
EY (UAE); Edelweiss (Investment Banking); KPMGAdvisory rolesNot disclosedDue diligence, M&A, fundraising; KPMG buy-side and IPP bid advisory
Independent AdvisorAdvisor; Board advisor to an infrastructure companyNot disclosedStrategy for edtech; board advisory to infrastructure company

External Roles

OrganizationRoleTenureCommittees/Impact
None disclosed (public company directorships)No other public company boards disclosed in the proxy

Board Governance

  • Independence: Not independent (only Buttenshaw, Nangolo, Cornett, Kankanwadi, Rankin are designated independent) .
  • Board/Committee assignments (current):
    • Board: Director
    • Audit Committee: None
    • Compensation Committee: None
    • Governance Committee: None
  • Meeting attendance: All directors, including Agarwal, attended at least 75% of Board/committee meetings in FY2024 (post-closing period) .

Fixed Compensation

ComponentAmountPeriodNotes
Non-employee director cash feesNot applicableFY2024Non-employee director pay was approved for certain independents; Agarwal is an employee-director and is not listed among recipients .
Non-employee director RSUsNot applicableFY2024Non-employee directors received 9,425 unvested RSUs each; Agarwal not included in this table .

The company discloses NEO pay for CEO/CTO/CFO only; VP Finance compensation terms for Agarwal are not disclosed in the proxy .

Performance Compensation

Grant/Txn DateTypeShares/UnitsGrant/Strike PriceVesting/NotesSource
2025-04-07Award/Grant (Common Stock/RSU)49,180$0.00Post-transaction ownership reported at 739,516 shareshttps://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1831979/000164117225015476/0001641172-25-015476-index.htm
2024-07-08Initial insider holdings (Form 3)690,336Became reporting person at business combinationhttps://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1831979/000149315224026685/0001493152-24-026685-index.htm

The proxy notes a clawback policy that applies to Section 16 “officers” (administered by the Compensation Committee) in the event of a restatement; directors per se are not the focus of the policy .

Other Directorships & Interlocks

RelationshipCounterpartyAmount/TermsPeriodNotes
Services agreementVIKASA Capital Partners LLC (VCP)Aggregate $980,000 paid under agreements in 2023; services completed, no further payments as of 12/31/20242023VCP is affiliated with SDST’s CEO; Agarwal worked at VIKASA Capital Inc. (2019–2023), indicating historical ties (potential perceived conflicts) .
Loan (affiliate of director)Endurance Antarctica Partners II, LLC$1,750,000 at 15% interest; $3.5M equity kicker + warrants; CEO pledged 5.5M shares as collateralDec 2024–Mar 2025 maturityEndurance was an affiliate of a director at the time (board-level related-party exposure) .
LoanDRE Chicago LLC$250,000 at 15% interest; $375,000 equity kicker + warrants; CEO pledged ~470k sharesDec 2024–Mar 2025 maturityBoard-level related-party exposure; collateral provided by CEO .

Related-party transactions are overseen by the Audit Committee; Agarwal is not a member of that committee .

Expertise & Qualifications

  • Finance/accounting, infrastructure and renewable projects; corporate advisory and M&A/due diligence background (EY UAE, Edelweiss, KPMG) .
  • Education: Master’s in Management Studies (MMS), Mumbai University .

Equity Ownership

As of DateShares Beneficially OwnedOwnership %Source
2025-04-25 (record for proxy table)690,3361.15%
2025-04-07 (post-award position)739,516https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1831979/000164117225015476/0001641172-25-015476-index.htm

Notes: Proxy beneficial ownership percentages are based on 60,160,824 shares outstanding as of 4/25/2025 and may exclude unvested RSUs; Form 4 shows post-transaction holdings view as of transaction date .

Governance Assessment

  • Strengths

    • Relevant finance and infrastructure/renewables expertise; MMS credential aligns with audit/finance oversight needs broadly (though Agarwal is not seated on Audit) .
    • Attendance at or above the 75% threshold in FY2024 .
    • Insider trading policy prohibits hedging/monetization by directors; formal clawback policy for Section 16 officers is in place .
  • Concerns and potential conflicts

    • RED FLAG: Not independent; serves as an employee-director (VP Finance), which may limit independent oversight on a board already managing multiple related-party transactions .
    • RED FLAG: Historical affiliation with VIKASA (2019–2023) while the company engaged VIKASA Capital Partners LLC for paid services in 2023 (aggregate $980,000). While services concluded with no balances due as of 12/31/2024, the prior linkage can raise perceived conflict concerns; related-party reviews are delegated to the Audit Committee (of which Agarwal is not a member) .
    • Board-level related-party financing in late 2024 (Endurance—a director affiliate; DRE Chicago), including CEO share pledges, indicates elevated governance risk; emphasizes the importance of robust independent committee oversight and transparent recusal practices .
    • Director compensation structure shows non-employee directors were granted RSUs; Agarwal (employee-director) did not receive non-employee director fees/RSUs and his employee pay is not disclosed as a NEO—limits visibility for investors into his compensation alignment .
  • Signals

    • Incremental equity award (49,180 shares on 4/7/2025) increases skin-in-the-game, but the absence of disclosed performance metrics/vesting terms for employee awards to non-NEOs constrains pay-for-performance evaluation (see Form 4) .
    • Company has transitioned out of “controlled company” status; committees are fully independent, which is positive for oversight, though Agarwal’s non-independent status suggests he should not sit on key committees—which aligns with current assignments .

Director Attendance and Committee Snapshot

CategoryDetail
Board size7 directors
Independence (board majority)Majority independent; independent directors named do not include Agarwal
Audit CommitteeKankanwadi (Chair), Nangolo, Rankin; Agarwal not a member
Compensation CommitteeRankin (Chair), Nangolo; Agarwal not a member
Governance CommitteeCornett (Chair), Kankanwadi; Agarwal not a member
Attendance FY2024All directors ≥75% of meetings during service period

Insider Trades

Filing DateTransaction DateTypeSharesPricePost-Transaction OwnershipLink
2025-06-172025-04-07A (Award/Grant)49,180$0.00739,516https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1831979/000164117225015476/0001641172-25-015476-index.htm
2024-07-092024-07-08Form 3 (Initial)690,336https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1831979/000149315224026685/0001493152-24-026685-index.htm

Governance note: Any equity grants/awards to employee-directors should be evaluated for vesting/performance conditions; such details are not disclosed for non-NEOs in the proxy .

Related Policies and Controls

  • Clawback Policy: Applies to Section 16 “officers”; administered by Compensation Committee; restatement-triggered recovery regardless of misconduct .
  • Insider Trading Policy: Applies to directors/officers/employees/contractors; prohibits hedging/monetization transactions .
  • Related-Party Transaction Oversight: Audit Committee reviews/approves per charter .

Summary Implications for Investors

  • Agarwal’s board role is that of an employee-director without committee assignments; his lack of independence and historical ties to VIKASA warrant attention given the company’s recent related-party financings and services arrangements .
  • Positive attendance and finance/infrastructure expertise support board effectiveness; incremental equity awards increase alignment, but limited disclosure on non-NEO compensation structure/metrics tempers pay-for-performance transparency .