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David Villarreal

David Villarreal

Chief Executive Officer at SGD
CEO
Executive
Board

About David Villarreal

David Villarreal is the Chief Executive Officer of Safe and Green Development Corporation (SGD) since February 3, 2023 and a director since 2023; he is age 73 as of the 2025 proxy and is not independent due to his executive role . The Board held eight meetings in 2024; each incumbent director other than Mr. Blumenfeld and Mr. Tweedy attended at least 75% of meetings and committee sessions . Operationally, SGD achieved its first quarter of positive Adjusted EBITDA in Q4 2024, with Adjusted EBITDA of $38,841 and full-year Adjusted EBITDA of $(1,765,643), while pursuing strategic realignment via the Resource Group acquisition; SGD’s common stock closed at $1.18 on August 28, 2025 .

Past Roles

OrganizationRoleYearsStrategic Impact
City of Los AngelesDeputy Mayor; Senior Deputy Economic Development Advisor under Mayor Tom BradleyBegan 1977Government economic development leadership
affinity Partnerships, LLC (Costco mortgage platform)Chief Administrative OfficerAug 2014–Mar 2023Platform with $8+ billion annual closed loan production; multi-lender network
Prime Source Mortgage, Inc.President – Corporate Business DevelopmentMar 2011–Aug 2014Corporate BD in mortgage sector
International Brotherhood of TeamstersConsultantSep 2008–Sep 2012Advisory role

External Roles

OrganizationRoleYearsNotes
Safe & Green Holdings Corp. (SG Holdings)DirectorSince May 28, 2021Parent company directorship

Fixed Compensation

MetricFY 2023FY 2024
Base Salary ($)$275,000 $450,000
Target Bonus (%)Up to 25% of base salary Up to 25% of base salary
Actual Bonus ($)$71,025 $28,125 (three weeks salary, awarded Feb 2, 2024; paid Dec 10, 2023 and Jun 4, 2024)
Special Bonus ($)$42,900 (Separation and Distribution)
All Other Compensation ($)$1,250 (cell phone reimbursement) $1,000

Performance Compensation

AwardGrant DateSharesVestingStatus/Changes
RSU – Initial GrantApr 11, 2023650,00050% upon issuance; remainder vests quarterly pro rata over 18 months of continuous serviceVesting of remaining balance accelerated on Feb 2, 2024
RSU – Annual GrantOct 1, 202442,50025% upon issuance; remaining vests in equal installments on Dec 31, 2024; Mar 30, 2025; Jun 30, 2025Schedule disclosed; installment counts not itemized in proxy
New Plan Benefits (FY 2024)FY 2024 awards850,000Not specified beyond plan disclosureDollar value $240,720; aggregate 2024 RSUs shown in plan table

Notes:

  • No specific performance metrics (e.g., revenue, EBITDA, TSR) tied to Villarreal’s awards are disclosed in the proxies; bonuses referenced are discretionary rather than formula-based .
  • The 2023 Incentive Compensation Plan permits performance-based awards generally, but specific individual metrics/weights were not disclosed for Villarreal .

Equity Ownership & Alignment

ElementDetail
Beneficial Ownership64,456 shares; <1% of shares outstanding as of record date (3,264,625 shares)
Vested vs. Unvested (12/31/2024)Unvested RSUs: 21,250; market value $56,737.50 at $2.67/share
Prior Year Unvested (12/31/2023)Unvested RSUs: 216,668; market value $303,335 at $1.40/share
Pledging / HedgingProhibited: no hedging, short sales, publicly traded options, margin accounts, or pledging of Company securities
Director PayCEO receives no director compensation for board service
Equity Plan ContextRSUs outstanding under plans: 1,831,250; shares remaining available: 2,168,750 as of 12/31/2024

Stock ownership guidelines are overseen by the Compensation Committee; compliance specifics (e.g., salary multiples) are not disclosed .

Employment Terms

TermProvision
Start / RoleCEO employment agreement dated Feb 3, 2023; appointment as President & CEO
Initial TermTwo years
Base Salary$300,000 initially; amended Feb 2, 2024 to $450,000 effective Nov 1, 2023
Bonus OpportunityDiscretionary up to 25% of base salary subject to Board objectives
SeveranceIf terminated without cause: one year salary and benefits; accelerated RSU vesting at Compensation Committee’s discretion
Non-Compete / Non-SolicitOne-year post-termination non-compete and non-solicit
Termination for CauseOnly accrued salary and vacation through termination date
Change-of-Control (Plan-Level)Committee may accelerate vesting/exercisability, cancel or redeem awards, or substitute awards, among other actions; no repricing without shareholder approval

Clawback Policy: Company will recoup erroneously awarded incentive-based compensation for the three full fiscal years preceding an accounting restatement; recovery can include repayment, cancellation, or offsets, at the Committee’s discretion .

Board Governance

  • Board Service History: Director since 2023; currently Class II nominee for term ending 2028 if re-elected .
  • Committee Roles: Current committee memberships listed do not include Villarreal; Compensation Committee members are DeMaria, Magrane Jr. (Chair), and Tweedy; Nominating & Governance Committee members are Borg, DeMaria, Melton, and Tweedy (Chair) .
  • Independence: Not independent due to CEO role; majority of board is independent per Nasdaq standards .
  • Attendance: Board met eight times in 2024; Audit and Compensation each met five times; Nominating & Governance met once; each incumbent director other than Mr. Blumenfeld and Mr. Tweedy attended at least 75% of applicable meetings .
  • Dual-Role Implications: CEO + Director (not Chairman) reduces independence in board deliberations; compensation decisions administered by independent Compensation Committee mitigate but do not eliminate dual-role influence .

Compensation Structure Analysis

  • Year-over-Year Pay Mix: 2023 total compensation $1,478,275 versus 2024 $719,845; shift reflects lower stock award value and smaller cash bonus in 2024, while base salary increased to $450,000 .
  • Discretionary Bonuses: Awarded in 2023 ($71,025 plus $42,900 separation bonus) and in early 2024 for 2023 service ($28,125 paid in two installments), indicating committee discretion amid evolving corporate actions (spin/separation) .
  • Equity Award Practices: RSUs with front-loaded vesting (50% at grant in 2023; 25% at grant in 2024) and acceleration by the Compensation Committee in Feb 2024; plan permits varied award types, performance conditions, and change-in-control flexibility .

Risk Indicators & Red Flags

  • Late Section 16 Filings: One late Form 4 filed by Villarreal on October 7, 2024; administrative control risk signal for governance/compliance .
  • Anti-Hedging/Pledging: Strong policy prohibitions reduce misalignment risk but constrain liquidity management .
  • High Burn Rate and Evergreen: RSU burn rate disclosed at 59.25% (2023) and 18.77% (2024); equity plan includes evergreen increases and proposed share pool expansion, implying ongoing dilution risk to shareholders .

Director Compensation (for context; Villarreal receives none as director)

  • Quarterly program offered choices of cash retainer plus RSUs or RSUs-only; director compensation table provides cash and stock award values for non-employee directors; Villarreal is excluded as he receives no director compensation .

Say-on-Pay & Shareholder Feedback

  • Not disclosed in available proxy materials; no advisory vote outcomes referenced in the 2025 DEF 14A index.

Expertise & Qualifications

  • Four decades of leadership across government, mortgage and real estate, and corporate development; selected for board based on industry knowledge and financial literacy .

Work History & Career Trajectory

  • Demonstrates transitions from public sector to mortgage platform leadership and corporate BD roles; added governance experience at SG Holdings since 2021 .

Compensation Committee Analysis

  • Committee responsibilities include CEO pay decisions, incentive/equity plan oversight, ownership guidelines, clawback policy administration, and risk reviews; current members are independent (Magrane Jr. as Chair) .

Investment Implications

  • Alignment: Anti-hedging/pledging policy and meaningful RSU grants support alignment; however, low beneficial ownership (<1%) and significant plan-level dilution mechanisms temper alignment strength .
  • Retention/Selling Pressure: Front-loaded RSU vesting and discretionary acceleration (Feb 2024) reduce near-term time-based retention levers; vesting dates in late 2024 and early 2025 created windows for potential liquidity, though actual selling activity is not disclosed here .
  • Governance Quality: CEO-director dual role is mitigated by independent committee oversight; isolated late Form 4 is a modest governance blemish .
  • Performance Linkage: Bonuses are discretionary; no explicit performance metrics or payout curves disclosed for Villarreal’s incentives, limiting pay-for-performance visibility. Operational progress (Q4 2024 positive Adjusted EBITDA) offers constructive context, but sustained GAAP profitability and capital discipline remain key .