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Carol Wallace

Director at SJWSJW
Board

About Carol P. Wallace

Independent director since 2019; age 70. Former CEO of Cooper-Atkins Corporation (1994–2018) and prior director/chair roles at Connecticut Water Service, Inc. (CTWS) before SJW’s acquisition. Education: B.A. in Biology, Middlebury College. Current role includes chairing SJW’s Sustainability Committee and serving on Audit and Finance Committees; designated an “audit committee financial expert.”

Past Roles

OrganizationRoleTenureCommittees/Impact
Cooper-Atkins CorporationChief Executive Officer1994–2018 Led finance, audit, executive compensation, governance, risk assessment, IT, strategic initiatives
Connecticut Water Service, Inc. (CTWS)Director2002–2019 Board leadership; water industry regulatory familiarity
CTWSLead Independent Director2012–2017 Independent oversight, governance
CTWSChair of the Board2017–2019 Board leadership through merger period
Zygo CorporationDirector2005–2014 Public company governance experience
Middlesex Hospital (CT)Board Member2013–2018 Finance committee experience in non-profit sector

External Roles

OrganizationRoleTenureNotes
Sandstone Group, LLCDirector2012–present Ongoing private-company governance
Connecticut Business & Industry AssociationChairNot disclosed Prior statewide business policy leadership

Board Governance

  • Committee assignments: Audit (member), Finance (member), Sustainability (Chair). Audit met 9x in 2024, Finance 7x, Sustainability 4x; Wallace is designated an “audit committee financial expert” and all Audit members are independent under Nasdaq and SEC rules .
  • Independence: Board affirmed Wallace’s independence (all directors except CEO); Audit and Compensation members meet additional SEC/Nasdaq independence criteria .
  • Attendance: Each director attended or participated in ≥75% of Board/committee meetings in 2024; Board held 11 meetings; all nominees attended the 2024 annual meeting .
  • Risk oversight: As Sustainability Chair, Wallace helps oversee health/safety, environmental stewardship, water quality, conservation, affordability; Audit covers financial reporting, cyber, compliance .

Fixed Compensation

Component2024 AmountNotes
Cash fees (retainer + meeting/chair fees)$128,500 Includes annual retainer, committee chair/member fees, meeting fees; $1,500 per meeting; strategic planning meeting fee $1,500
2024 Board retainer schedule (program)Chair $100,000; Member $75,000; Lead independent +$25,000; Committee chair: Audit $15,000; Exec Comp $12,500; Others $10,000 Program detail reference
2025 retainer schedule (program)Board: Chair $225,000; Lead $115,000; Member $90,000. Audit: Chair $25,000; Member $10,000. Compensation: Chair $20,000; Member $7,500. Finance: Chair $15,000; Member $5,000. Sustainability: Chair $15,000; Member $5,000 Meeting fees eliminated from 2025
Indicative 2025 cash retainer based on Wallace’s roles$120,000Calculation: Board Member $90,000 + Audit Member $10,000 + Finance Member $5,000 + Sustainability Chair $15,000; based on disclosed schedule and current committee roles

Performance Compensation

Equity AwardGrantShares/ValueVestingNotes
Annual RSU (director formulaic grant)June 20, 2024 1,812 RSUs; grant-date fair value $92,231 Vests in full upon director’s continuation through day immediately preceding next annual meeting; accelerated for change in control, death, disability No dividend equivalents on RSUs
Director equity deferral (effective 2025)Program amendmentN/ADirectors may elect to defer receipt of annual RSUs to separation date, specified date, or change in control Election must be made before start of year

No performance metrics are used for director equity; awards are service-vested RSUs under the formulaic program .

Other Directorships & Interlocks

CompanyTypeRoleInterlock/Conflict Notes
Zygo CorporationPublic (prior)Director (2005–2014) No water-utility competitive interlock indicated
CTWSPublic (prior)Director (2002–2019); Lead Independent (2012–2017); Chair (2017–2019) CTWS acquired by SJW; continuity of industry expertise
Sandstone Group, LLCPrivateDirector (2012–present) No related-party transactions disclosed
Middlesex HospitalNon-profitBoard Member (2013–2018) Non-profit; no related-party exposure flagged

Expertise & Qualifications

  • Water/regulated industry oversight; experience interacting with state government; acquisitions execution; prior CBIA chair; audit/finance competencies. Matrix indicates Wallace brings water industry understanding, highly regulated industry insight, strategic/M&A, public company directorship, finance/audit, legal/governance, safety, sustainability capabilities .

Equity Ownership

HolderShares Beneficially Owned% of OutstandingNotes
Carol P. Wallace7,095 ~0.021% (7,095 / 34,147,277) Table denotes “<1%”; includes 1,812 unvested RSUs scheduled to vest before the annual meeting
Unvested RSUs (as of 12/31/2024)1,812 N/APer director; part of annual formulaic grant
Shares pledgedNone (no pledging of directors’ shares) N/ACompany policy also prohibits hedging/pledging

Governance Assessment

  • Strengths

    • Independent director; audit committee financial expert; multi-committee service including chairing Sustainability—supports robust oversight of environmental/safety/affordability risks .
    • Attendance threshold met (≥75%); Board met 11x in 2024; signals engagement .
    • No related-party transactions >$120k since Jan 1, 2024; Audit Committee/Related Party policy in place .
    • Director stock ownership guideline ($350k within 5 years) and anti-hedging/pledging policies enhance alignment; RSUs require service-based vesting until next annual meeting .
    • Transparent, formulaic director equity; meeting-fee elimination in 2025 and committee retainers simplify incentives and reduce potential pay-for-meetings bias .
  • Watch items

    • First-class travel reimbursement for directors (within U.S.) under expense policy—minor optics issue but common in utilities; monitor overall expense governance .
    • No explicit disclosure of individual director ownership guideline compliance—cannot assess if Wallace meets the $350k guideline; continue to monitor annual proxies for compliance status .
  • RED FLAGS

    • None disclosed: no related-party transactions, no pledging, no hedging, and independence affirmed .

Director Compensation Mix (2024)

ItemAmountMix
Cash (fees earned or paid)$128,500 58%
Equity (RSU grant-date fair value)$92,231 42%
Total$220,731 100%

Notes on Compensation Governance

  • Non-employee director compensation reviewed biennially; Mercer served as independent compensation consultant to the Compensation Committee; independence confirmed by the Committee .
  • Director Deferral Program allows deferral of cash fees; accounts credited at the lower of SJWC 30-year borrowing cost or 120% long-term AFR; distribution post-service per election .

Since Section 16 Form 4 data is not included in the proxy and no related transactions are disclosed, insider trading transactions for Carol P. Wallace are not available in these materials; check SEC EDGAR for any Form 4s filed separately.