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Solid Power, Inc. (SLDP)·Q1 2025 Earnings Summary

Executive Summary

  • Q1 2025 revenue was $6.02M, up modestly YoY; operating loss narrowed to $24.03M and net loss improved to $15.15M ($0.08 per share) versus Q1 2024, reflecting lower direct costs and disciplined spend .
  • Liquidity remained strong at $299.59M; the company invested $26.3M into operations and $2.4M into CapEx in Q1 as it advances the continuous electrolyte pilot line and SK On milestones .
  • Management reiterated operational objectives and reported customer demand and sampling increasing; DOE grant activity progressed with $1.5M received in Q1, and SK On’s line moved toward site acceptance testing later in 2025 .
  • No Wall Street consensus was available via S&P Global for Q1 2025 revenue/EPS; estimate comparisons could not be made (S&P Global data unavailable).

What Went Well and What Went Wrong

What Went Well

  • Progress on electrolyte roadmap and continuous manufacturing pilot line; design completed for equipment, commissioning targeted for 2026, expected 75 metric tons annual capacity in Phase 1 .
    Quote: “We’re currently planning to install the first globally known continuous manufacturing pilot line…expand our production capacity to 75 metric tons per year…on track for commissioning…in 2026.”
  • SK On pilot line milestones advancing; factory acceptance nearly complete, site acceptance testing targeted for later 2025; strong collaboration momentum .
  • Disciplined cost control with lower direct costs and operating expenses vs Q1 2024, improving operating and net losses YoY .

What Went Wrong

  • Revenue scale remains modest and dominated by collaborative arrangements; electrolyte sampling revenue remains small and not yet transitioning to firm orders .
  • Visibility on major electrolyte revenue remains long-dated; management reiterated significant revenue likely 2027–2030+ for most customers .
  • DOE grant disbursements face broader timing uncertainty; while $1.5M was received in Q1, management previously noted uncertainty tied to federal reviews despite formalizing the grant in January 2025 .

Financial Results

YoY comparison (Q1 2024 → Q1 2025)

MetricQ1 2024Q1 2025
Revenue ($USD Millions)$5.95 $6.02
Operating Expenses ($USD Millions)$31.73 $30.05
Operating Loss ($USD Millions)$(25.78) $(24.03)
Net Loss ($USD Millions)$(21.21) $(15.15)
Diluted EPS ($USD)$(0.12) $(0.08)
CapEx ($USD Millions)$4.05 $2.35

Sequential trend (Q3 2024 → Q1 2025)

MetricQ3 2024Q1 2025
Revenue ($USD Millions)$4.65 $6.02
Operating Loss ($USD Millions)$(27.59) $(24.03)
Net Loss ($USD Millions)$(22.42) $(15.15)
Diluted EPS ($USD)$(0.13) $(0.08)
Liquidity ($USD Millions)$348.07 $299.59
Contract Receivables ($USD Millions)$2.61 $2.22

Margins (derived)

MarginQ3 2024Q1 2025
Operating Margin %(27.59/4.65) = -592.9% (24.03/6.02) = -399.2%
Net Income Margin %(22.42/4.65) = -482.0% (15.15/6.02) = -251.8%

KPIs and Balance Sheet Highlights

KPIQ3 2024Q4 2024Q1 2025
Total Liquidity ($USD Millions)$348.07 $327.47 $299.59
CapEx ($USD Millions)$2.70 $15.90 FY 2024 $2.35
Current Liabilities ($USD Millions)$20.35 $19.97 $10.43
DOE Grant Reimbursements ($USD Millions)$1.50
SK On Progress Payments (FY context)$14.9 collected (2024)

Note: Margins are calculated from reported figures; all underlying values are cited.

Guidance Changes

MetricPeriodPrevious GuidanceCurrent GuidanceChange
Cash Investment (Ops + CapEx)FY 2025$100–$120M (ex-DOE) On track; fiscal discipline reiterated (no range restated in Q1 PR) Maintained
RevenueFY 2025“Consistent with or higher than 2024; no range” Not reiterated in Q1; focus on operational objectives Maintained (qualitative)
Continuous Electrolyte Pilot Line CommissioningPhase 1Mid-2026 timeframe Commissioning on track for 2026 Maintained
SK On Pilot Line2025 MilestonesInstallation later 2025 Site acceptance testing targeted later 2025 Maintained
DOE Grant2025–2028Up to $50M; disbursement timing uncertain (EO review) $1.5M received Q1; remains a grant (not a loan) Progressed administratively

Earnings Call Themes & Trends

TopicPrevious Mentions (Q3 2024, Q4 2024)Current Period (Q1 2025)Trend
DOE Grant & FundingSelected to negotiate up to $50M; cost share $60M; uncertainty on timing due to federal review $1.5M received in Q1; confirmed as grant (not loan) Incremental progress
Continuous Manufacturing Pilot LinePlanning continuous process; Phase 1 2026; expand capacity to 75 MT/year initially Equipment detailed design completed; commissioning on track for 2026 Steady execution
SK On CollaborationMilestones achieved in 2024; line installation mid-2025 Factory acceptance nearly complete; site acceptance testing later 2025 On schedule
Electrolyte Sampling DemandRepeated sampling; constructive feedback; EIC commissioned “Additional demand for multiple generations of electrolyte”; feedback driving engineering Increasing activity
Macro/TariffsSourcing diversified; monitoring tariff impacts; dynamic environment No new Q1 updates beyond disciplined spend and liquidity Neutral/watch
Revenue Trajectory2024: $20.1M; 2025 expected ≥ 2024 (no range) Electrolyte revenue inflection mostly 2027–2030+; sampling revenue small near-term Longer-dated inflection

Management Commentary

  • “We’re currently planning to install the first globally known continuous manufacturing pilot line for sulfide electrolyte production…we look forward to beginning facility engineering…and remain on track for commissioning…in 2026.”
  • “We are energized by continued customer demand for our electrolyte…we remain committed to achieving our objectives for the year and positioning the company to deliver long-term shareholder value.”
  • “Operating expenses were $30 million…Operating loss was $24 million and net loss was $15 million or $0.08 per share…We ended the quarter with total liquidity of $300 million as of March 31, 2025.”

Q&A Highlights

  • Revenue mix and near-term trajectory: Revenue dominated by collaborative arrangements (SK On, government), with electrolyte sampling remaining low-level; traction measured by repeat and increased-size sampling rather than “per vehicle” metrics .
  • Long-term revenue timing: Significant electrolyte revenue potentially as early as 2027–2028 for some customers, with the bulk around 2030 and beyond; near-term increases constrained by ongoing cell-level work at customers .
  • DOE funding: Clarified as a grant, not a loan; $1.5M received in Q1; further details limited at this time .

Estimates Context

  • S&P Global consensus for Q1 2025 EPS and revenue was unavailable for SLDP at the time of analysis; as a result, beat/miss versus consensus cannot be determined (Values retrieved from S&P Global).

Key Takeaways for Investors

  • Execution milestone quarter: Progress on continuous electrolyte pilot line and SK On line acceptance milestones supports the path to commercial readiness; operational cadence remains a core catalyst in 2025 .
  • Cost discipline positively impacted losses: Lower direct costs reduced operating and net losses YoY; continued spend control is key while advancing R&D .
  • Liquidity runway: ~$300M liquidity provides multi-year funding for the continuous manufacturing project and partner commitments; monitoring DOE disbursement cadence remains prudent .
  • Demand signals improving: Increased repeat sampling and multi-generation electrolyte interest indicate broad market engagement; however, revenue scale is still constrained near-term .
  • Revenue inflection is longer-dated: Management’s framing points to notable electrolyte revenue in late 2020s-to-early 2030s; thesis centers on de-risking technology and manufacturing readiness .
  • 2025 guidance maintained: Cash investment range ($100–$120M ex-DOE) and operational objectives reiterated; investors should track spend versus milestones and liquidity preservation .
  • Near-term catalysts: SK On site acceptance testing, continued DOE grant progress, and EIC-driven electrolyte performance improvements can influence sentiment in 2025 .