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Mark Heinen

Chief Financial Officer at Volato Group
Executive

About Mark Heinen

Mark Heinen, 55, has served as Chief Financial Officer of Volato (pre-combination) since November 28, 2023 and of Volato Group, Inc. (SOAR) since December 1, 2023, bringing 25+ years of finance and accounting experience; he holds a B.B.A. in Accounting and an M.B.A. from the University of Oklahoma and is a certified public accountant . Prior roles include CFO of Better Therapeutics (Oct 2021–Oct 2023) and SVP Global Corporate Controller and interim CFO at Trintech (2017–2020), with earlier experience at PricewaterhouseCoopers; no TSR/revenue/EBITDA performance metrics for his tenure are disclosed in the proxy .

Past Roles

OrganizationRoleYearsStrategic Impact
Better Therapeutics, Inc.Chief Financial OfficerOct 2021 – Oct 2023Led corporate finance for a publicly traded digital therapeutics company .
Trintech, Inc.SVP Global Corporate Controller; Interim CFO2017 – 2020Oversaw global controllership; served as interim CFO in a private tech company .
PricewaterhouseCoopersPublic AccountingNot disclosedPublic accounting foundation; early-career training .

External Roles

No external public company board memberships or committee roles are disclosed for Heinen in the latest proxy .

Fixed Compensation

Metric20232024
Base Salary (annualized)$275,000 (per employment agreement) $261,250 (effective Jun 1, 2024)
Salary Paid$25,930 $266,656
Target Bonus % of Salary100% 100%
Actual Bonus Paid$0 (not eligible) $0 (not eligible)

Notes: SOAR effected a 1-for-25 reverse stock split on Feb 24, 2025; share-related counts in this report reflect the proxy’s disclosures post-split unless noted .

Performance Compensation

MetricWeightingTargetActualPayoutVesting
Initial RSU Grant (2024)N/A47,840 RSUs N/AGrant-date fair value $104,477 (aggregate equity awards for 2024) Price-conditioned tranches and time-based vesting (see below)
Stock Price Threshold30% of the initial award $12.50/share for 30 consecutive trading days Not disclosed Vests 30% upon achieving target Single-trigger based on market price threshold
Stock Price Threshold70% of the initial award $15.00/share for 30 consecutive trading days Not disclosed Vests remaining 70% upon achieving target Single-trigger based on market price threshold

Outstanding RSUs detail (as of Dec 31, 2024):

RSU TypeUnits UnvestedMarket/Payout ValueVesting Terms
Time-based RSUs (A)3,692 Included in total below 25% after 12 months from commencement; then 1/48 monthly thereafter
Time-based RSUs (B)592 Included in total below Vests evenly over 4 years
Performance RSUs1,914 Included in total below Vest upon stock achieving specified price per share (per plan thresholds)
Total “Unearned” RSUs6,198 $1,519 Mix of time-based and price-conditioned RSUs

Options: No option awards are outstanding for Heinen; none exercisable/unexercisable listed .

Equity Ownership & Alignment

ItemAs of DateAmount/DescriptionNotes
Beneficial Ownership (Shares)May 19, 202550,919 shares Represents 2.5% of shares outstanding (2,077,921 shares) .
Options – ExercisableDec 31, 20240 No option awards outstanding .
RSUs – UnvestedDec 31, 20243,692 (time-based) 25%/12 months, then 1/48 monthly .
RSUs – UnvestedDec 31, 2024592 (time-based) Even vesting over 4 years .
RSUs – PerformanceDec 31, 20241,914 Price-conditioned vesting .
Total Unearned RSUsDec 31, 20246,198; value $1,519 Aggregate unearned RSUs and payout value .
Hedging/Puts/CallsPolicyProhibited for officers/employees Insider trading policy bans short sales, derivatives, hedging .
PledgingEquity awardsNot transferable or pledgeable until vested (plan restrictions) Transferability/pledge restrictions on awards; no specific pledging of common disclosed .
Ownership GuidelinesPolicyMay be imposed by Administrator; specifics not disclosed Plan permits ownership guidelines; compliance detail not disclosed .

Employment Terms

TermDetail
Role/StartCFO (Volato) since Nov 28, 2023; CFO (Volato Group, Inc.) since Dec 1, 2023 .
Employment AgreementEffective Dec 1, 2023; not renewed on Sep 5, 2024; expired Nov 30, 2024; currently at-will .
Base Salary$275,000 per agreement; reduced to $261,250 effective Jun 1, 2024 .
Annual BonusTarget 100% of salary; max 200% at discretion; not eligible for 2023 and 2024 due to Company performance .
Long-term EquityInitial RSU grant in 2024: 47,840 units with price-conditioned vesting ($12.50 and $15 thresholds) .
BenefitsEligible for plans; Company pays 100% of employee health premiums and 75% of dependents (subject to change) .
ClawbackBoard-adopted Clawback Policy in line with SEC/Listing standards .
Change-of-Control (Equity)Double-trigger: if awards are assumed, vest upon qualifying termination; if not assumed, vest at change-of-control; greater-of treatment vs any agreement .
Non-compete/Non-solicitNot disclosed in proxy .
SeveranceSeverance multiples/terms not disclosed; employment agreements expired .

Compensation Committee Analysis

  • Committee composition: Directors Christopher Burger (Chair, Nominating & Governance; member, Compensation) and Michael Nichols (Compensation Chair; Audit Chair); both independent under NYSE American rules .
  • Compensation Committee met five times in 2024; charter permits retention of independent consultants and requires independence assessment; the company engaged an independent compensation consultant for executive program design .
  • No compensation committee interlocks or insider participation disclosed for last fiscal year .

Additional Disclosures Relevant to Trading Signals

  • Special meeting proxy (Mar 31, 2025) details dilutive convertible notes with variable conversion/reset mechanics; not executive-specific, but relevant to overall share supply/price dynamics during Heinen’s tenure as CFO .
  • 8-K signature: Heinen signed the Nov 29, 2024 8-K reporting an officer resignation (CCO); demonstrates his role in executive transitions .

Investment Implications

  • Alignment: Heinen’s compensation skews toward equity with price-conditioned RSUs; vesting tied to sustained share-price thresholds ($12.50/$15 for 30 days) aligns incentives to market performance and long-term shareholder value .
  • Cash pay discipline: No annual bonus eligibility for 2023–2024 suggests conservative cash incentives amid performance challenges; base salary was reduced mid-2024, consistent with cost control .
  • Retention/contract risk: Employment agreements expired and executives are now at-will; absence of disclosed severance economics increases uncertainty around retention cost/obligations in potential transitions .
  • Ownership/skin-in-the-game: Heinen beneficially owns 50,919 shares (2.5%); no options outstanding; unearned RSUs provide forward exposure; hedging prohibited by policy—supporting alignment .
  • Change-of-control treatment: Double-trigger equity vesting balances retention and shareholder protection (no automatic single-trigger), reducing windfall risk while preserving incentives through transactions .