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SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA GAS CO (SOCGP)·Q1 2025 Earnings Summary

Executive Summary

  • SoCalGas delivered a strong Q1: operating revenues of $2.02B and net income of $443M, up 11.9% and 23.4% year over year, respectively, supported by favorable California regulatory mechanics and execution on system modernization .
  • At the parent level, Sempra reported GAAP EPS of $1.39 and adjusted EPS of $1.44; management affirmed 2025 adjusted EPS guidance ($4.30–$4.70) and 2026 guidance ($4.80–$5.30), while updating 2025 GAAP EPS guidance to $4.25–$4.65 .
  • Regulatory momentum: CPUC approved SoCalGas’ first RNG procurement contract under SB 1440 in March; SDG&E/SoCalGas filed cost-of-capital applications (2026–2028) seeking 11% ROE and 52% equity layer at SoCalGas, with a decision expected by year-end 2025—constructive for allowed returns from 2026 .
  • KPIs remain healthy: Sempra California gas deliveries were 247 Bcf (down modestly YoY) with customer meters up to 7.122M; management emphasized affordability measures including climate credits lowering SoCalGas bills in Q1 .
  • Near-term catalysts: California cost-of-capital outcome (effective 2026), RNG program ramp under SB 1440, and Sempra wide guidance discipline—factors likely to shape SRE trading rather than SOCGP securities directly .

What Went Well and What Went Wrong

  • What Went Well

    • Strong SoCalGas profitability: Q1 operating revenues rose to $2.02B with net income of $443M (YoY growth reflects rate case resets and disciplined O&M) .
    • Regulatory progress: CPUC approved SoCalGas’ first RNG procurement contract (SB 1440), an early proof point for decarbonization pathways that can support capital deployment and earnings visibility .
    • Parent-level execution and guidance confidence: Sempra affirmed 2025 adjusted EPS guidance ($4.30–$4.70) and 2026 ($4.80–$5.30), signaling confidence in the utility-centric growth plan while updating 2025 GAAP EPS to $4.25–$4.65 .
    • Quote: “We are pleased to report a solid quarter… while making steady progress on our strategic initiatives” — Jeffrey W. Martin, Sempra CEO .
  • What Went Wrong

    • Volume softness: Sempra California total gas deliveries declined YoY (247 Bcf vs. 264 Bcf), reflecting milder weather and ongoing demand variability .
    • Macro/tariff uncertainty persists: Management reiterated vigilance on tariffs and macro cost risks (mitigations include domestic sourcing and FTZ usage), but remains a watch item for project costs and affordability .
    • Limited subsidiary-level Street coverage: No meaningful consensus at the SoCalGas legal-entity level, making external “beat/miss” analysis challenging; investors must triangulate using consolidated Sempra metrics and segment disclosures [GetEstimates].

Financial Results

SoCalGas (SOCGP) – Income Statement Snapshot (oldest → newest)

MetricQ3 2024Q4 2024Q1 2025
Operating Revenues ($MM)$1,054*$2,041*$2,020
Net Income ($MM)$(14)*$480*$443
Net Income Margin (%)(1.3%)*23.5%*21.9%
  • Note: Net income margin is computed from revenues and net income shown above.
  • Asterisk indicates values retrieved from S&P Global; consensus estimates at the SOCGP entity level were not available. Values retrieved from S&P Global.

Sempra California Segment (context for SoCalGas) – Q1 YoY

MetricQ1 2024Q1 2025
Revenues ($MM)$3,141 $3,401
Earnings Attributable to Common Shares ($MM)$582 $724

Key Operating KPIs (Sempra California)

KPIQ1 2024Q1 2025
Gas Sales (Bcf)122 116
Transportation (Bcf)142 131
Total Gas Deliveries (Bcf)264 247
Total Gas Customer Meters (000s)7,089 7,122

Parent-Level Results (reference)

  • Sempra Q1 2025 GAAP EPS $1.39; Adjusted EPS $1.44; Adjusted earnings drivers include derivative mark-to-market and Mexico FX/inflation exclusions .

Guidance Changes

MetricPeriodPrevious GuidanceCurrent GuidanceChange
GAAP EPSFY 2025$4.25 – $4.65 New range introduced
Adjusted EPSFY 2025$4.30 – $4.70 (Feb 25, 2025) $4.30 – $4.70 (affirmed) Maintained
EPSFY 2026$4.80 – $5.30 (issued Feb 25, 2025) $4.80 – $5.30 (affirmed) Maintained
Cost of Capital request (SoCalGas)2026–2028n/aROE 11%, 52% equity layer (decision YE25) Filing milestone
  • Sempra also reiterated long-term EPS CAGR of 7–9% (2025–2029) .
  • No stand-alone SoCalGas legal-entity EPS guidance is provided; regulatory asks inform future allowed returns .

Earnings Call Themes & Trends

TopicPrevious Mentions (Q3 2024 and Q4 2024)Current Period (Q1 2025)Trend
California regulatory trajectory (GRC/COC)Q4 2024: CPUC final GRC decision extended visibility through 2027; Aliso Canyon retained for reliability .SDG&E/SoCalGas filed cost-of-capital (2026–2028); SoCalGas requesting 11% ROE/52% equity layer; decision YE25 .More constructive set-up for 2026 returns.
RNG/Decarbonization (SB 1440)CPUC approved SoCalGas’ first RNG procurement contract under SB 1440 in March .Regulatory tailwind emerging.
AffordabilityQ4 2024: Emphasis on affordability and system needs in CA .Climate credits lowered bills for SDG&E/SoCalGas; Fit for 2025 driving cost discipline and AI adoption in customer ops .Continued focus, incremental actions.
Macro/tariffsTariff exposure monitored; mitigations include domestic sourcing and FTZ usage (projects largely insulated) .Risk managed, watch list.
Texas growth (Oncor)Q4 2024: Capital plan raised; ERCOT growth, SRP approved .LC&I queue growth; legislative UTM progress; big T&D build (context for consolidated SRE) .Strengthening driver at parent.

Management Commentary

  • “We are pleased to report a solid quarter… while making steady progress on our strategic initiatives.” — Jeffrey W. Martin, Chairman & CEO .
  • “The current cost of capital filings are for the years 2026 through 2028… At SoCalGas, the company requested a 52% common equity layer and an 11% return on equity.” — Karen Sedgwick, EVP & CFO .
  • “Also in March, the CPUC approved SoCalGas’ first renewable natural gas (RNG) procurement contract under Senate Bill 1440…” — Sempra press release .
  • “SDG&E and SoCalGas customers received a one-time California climate credit lowering bills last month…” — Karen Sedgwick .

Q&A Highlights

  • SIP minority sale process and timing: Management expects updates by the Q2 call, sequencing KKR/ADIA ROFOs; goal is maximizing equity value while minimizing tax leakage; transactions viewed as accretive to EPS and credit .
  • Texas growth/UTM: Unified tracker bill would streamline recovery and reduce regulatory lag at Oncor; base rate proceeding and UTM are considered separately; significant queue growth and 765 kV plan underpin capital visibility (parent) .
  • Tariff exposure: Utility equipment largely domestic; Port Arthur LNG uses FTZ and domestic steel; remaining exposure ~1% of Phase 1 CapEx—seen within guidance .
  • Wildfire policy stability: Ongoing efforts to extend/improve CA wildfire fund framework; SDG&E highlighted 17 years without a utility-caused catastrophic wildfire .

Estimates Context

  • S&P Global consensus is not available at the SoCalGas legal-entity (SOCGP) level for revenue/EPS; investors typically track consolidated Sempra (SRE) for Street comparisons [GetEstimates].
  • For reference, SOCGP actuals used herein for Q3/Q4 2024 reflect S&P Global actuals without consensus (see table notes). Values retrieved from S&P Global.

Key Takeaways for Investors

  • SoCalGas posted healthy Q1 profitability (net income margin ~22%), reflecting the constructive CA rate case set-up and disciplined operations .
  • Regulatory momentum in CA: cost-of-capital filings (decision YE25) and the first RNG procurement approval may support returns and capital deployment from 2026 .
  • Affordability actions (climate credits, Fit for 2025 cost initiatives) help mitigate bill pressure while enabling continued grid modernization .
  • Macro/tariff risks appear manageable under current mitigation playbook; management reiterated confidence within revised/affirmed guidance ranges .
  • Stock implication (SRE): Near-term trading likely reflects confidence in affirmed adjusted EPS and progress on portfolio transactions; CA cost-of-capital outcome becomes a key 2H25–2026 catalyst .
  • For entity-level bondholders (SOCGP), stable operating performance and constructive regulatory posture underpin credit quality alongside the parent’s utility-centric capital allocation .

Appendix: Source Documents

  • SoCalGas (SOCGP) Q1 2025 10-Q: entity-level financials (Operating revenues, Net income) .
  • Sempra Q1 2025 8-K/Press Release and Exhibits: consolidated and segment results; RNG approval; guidance .
  • Sempra Q1 2025 Earnings Call Transcript: regulatory filings, affordability measures, tariff mitigation, Q&A .
  • Sempra Q4 2024 8-K/Press Release: prior-quarter context and capital plan .

Asterisk note: Values marked with an asterisk (*) in tables are actuals retrieved from S&P Global where Street consensus was unavailable at the SoCalGas legal-entity level. Values retrieved from S&P Global.