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Camilla Simpson

Director at SPRUCE BIOSCIENCES
Board

About Camilla Simpson

Camilla V. Simpson, M.Sc., 53, is an independent director of Spruce Biosciences (SPRB) and has served on the board since October 2017. She is CEO of Zehna Therapeutics (since April 2021) and leads Rare Strategic, LLC (Managing Member and President since April 2019), with prior senior roles at BioMarin and Shire spanning global regulatory affairs and product portfolio governance; she holds a B.Sc (University College Galway), B.Sc. Hons (Kingston University), and an M.Sc. with distinction (University of London) .

Past Roles

OrganizationRoleTenureCommittees/Impact
BioMarin Pharmaceutical Inc.SVP, Head of Product Portfolio Development (corporate and R&D governance, program leadership, portfolio strategy)Apr 2017–Apr 2019Led governance and portfolio oversight
BioMarin Pharmaceutical Inc.Group Vice President, Global Regulatory AffairsOct 2014–Apr 2017Global regulatory leadership
BioMarin Pharmaceutical Inc.Vice President, Regulatory Affairs EUMar 2014–Oct 2014EU regulatory leadership
Shire plcVice President, Regulatory Affairs Early Development and Business Development (after multiple roles of increasing responsibility)~12 years (dates not individually specified)Early development regulatory strategy and BD

External Roles

OrganizationRoleTenurePublic/PrivateCommittees/Notes
Zehna Therapeutics, Inc.Chief Executive OfficerSince Apr 2021PrivateNot disclosed
Rare Strategic, LLCManaging Member & PresidentSince Apr 2019PrivateAdvisory/consulting firm
Dyve Biosciences, Inc.DirectorSince Dec 2020PrivateNot disclosed
GRI Bio, Inc.DirectorSince Apr 2023PublicNot disclosed

Board Governance

  • Independence: The Board affirmed Simpson is independent under Nasdaq rules; non-independent directors were Szwarcberg, Ways, and Grey .
  • Committee assignments: Audit Committee member (effective May 22, 2024) ; Compensation Committee member ; Nominating & Corporate Governance Committee Chair (appointed March 26, 2025) .
  • Attendance: Board met 11 times in 2024; all directors except Dr. Muralidhar attended at least 75% of Board and committee meetings—Simpson met the ≥75% threshold .
  • Executive sessions: Non-employee directors held four executive sessions in 2024 .
  • Board meeting participation at annual meeting: All directors attended the 2024 Annual Meeting .

Fixed Compensation

ComponentFY2024 AmountNotes
Cash fees$53,577Director fees earned/paid in cash
Option awards (grant-date fair value)$19,224Computed per FASB ASC 718; actual value realized depends on stock price vs. exercise price
Total$72,801Sum of cash fees and option award fair value

Director compensation policy (applicable to all non-employee directors):

  • Annual cash retainer: $40,000
  • Executive Chair additional retainer: $30,000
  • Committee member retainers: Audit $7,500; Compensation $5,000; Nominating $4,000
  • Committee chair retainers: Audit $15,000; Compensation $10,000; Nominating $8,000
  • Equity: Initial option grant 60,000 shares vesting over 3 years; annual option grant 30,000 shares vesting by next annual meeting; accelerates on change in control

Performance Compensation

Metric CategoryTied to Director Pay?Details
Performance-based equity (PSUs/targets)NoDirector compensation comprises cash retainers and stock options; no performance metrics disclosed for directors
Meeting feesNot applicablePolicy described via annual retainers; no per-meeting fees disclosed

Other Directorships & Interlocks

CompanyTypeRolePotential Interlock/Conflict
GRI Bio, Inc.PublicDirector (since Apr 2023)No SPRB-related transactions disclosed
Dyve Biosciences, Inc.PrivateDirector (since Dec 2020)No SPRB-related transactions disclosed
  • Related-party transactions oversight resides with Audit Committee (Simpson is a member); SPRB’s policy requires Audit Committee/Board review/approval of related-party transactions >$120,000 .
  • SPRB disclosed a 2023 private placement with certain 5% holders; no transactions involving Simpson were reported .

Expertise & Qualifications

  • Deep regulatory affairs and portfolio governance expertise from BioMarin and Shire; strategic leadership in rare disease therapeutics .
  • Board skills matrix attributes include Governance and Public Policy/Regulatory among skills carried by directors (Simpson listed within matrix) .
  • Global business exposure and healthcare/R&D experience consistent with SPRB’s industry .

Equity Ownership

HolderBeneficial Ownership (shares)Ownership % of OutstandingCompositionNotes
Camilla V. Simpson157,617<1%Options exercisable within 60 daysNo common shares disclosed; options only per footnote
  • Hedging/pledging: SPRB’s insider trading policy prohibits hedging and pledging of company securities for all directors; no pledging disclosed for Simpson .
  • Ownership guidelines: No director stock ownership guidelines disclosed in proxy .

Governance Assessment

  • Committee leadership and breadth: Simpson chairs Nominating & Corporate Governance and serves on Audit and Compensation—central to board refresh, governance guidelines, related-party review, and pay oversight .
  • Independence and attendance: Independent with ≥75% attendance in 2024, supporting board effectiveness and investor confidence .
  • Ownership alignment: Simpson’s reported beneficial ownership consists of options exercisable within 60 days and represents <1% of shares outstanding; absence of disclosed common share holdings may prompt alignment questions, albeit option grants are standard for SPRB directors and accelerate on change-in-control per policy .
  • Compensation consultant independence: The Compensation Committee engaged Aon in 2023; management engaged an Aon affiliate for insurance brokerage in 2024 ($150,000). Aon provided independence safeguards, but the affiliate relationship warrants monitoring for consultant conflicts in director/executive pay decisions .
  • RED FLAGS (company context): Reverse stock split proposal driven by Nasdaq bid-price noncompliance and delisting risk; going-concern disclosure highlights near-term capital needs—board capital markets and governance rigor will be scrutinized; while not director-specific, this environment heightens the importance of Audit/Nominating leadership (roles held by Simpson) .