Sportsman's Warehouse - Earnings Call - Q2 2021
September 2, 2020
Transcript
Speaker 0
Greetings, and welcome to Sportsman's Warehouse Second Quarter and First Half twenty twenty Earnings Conference Call. At this time, all participants are in a listen only mode. A question and answer session will follow the formal presentation. As a reminder, this conference is being recorded. It is now my pleasure to introduce your host, Caitlin Howe, Vice President, Corporate Development and Investor Relations.
Thank you. Ms. Howe, you may begin.
Speaker 1
Thank you. With me on the call today is John Barker, Chief Executive Officer and Robert Julian, Chief Financial Officer of Sportsman's Warehouse. Before we get started, I would like to remind you of the company's safe harbor language. The statements we make today will contain forward looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995, which includes statements regarding our expectations about future results of operations, demand for our products and growth of our industry. Actual future results may differ materially from those suggested in such statements due to a number of risks and uncertainties, including those described under the caption Risk Factors in the company's 10 ks for the year ended 02/01/2020, and the company's other filings made with the SEC.
We will also disclose non GAAP financial measures during today's call. Definitions of such non GAAP measures as well as reconciliations to the most directly comparable GAAP financial measures are provided as supplemental financial information in our press release included as Exhibit 99.1 to the Form eight ks we furnished to the SEC today, which is also available on the Investor Relations section of our website at sportsmans.com. I would also like to note that today's materials include an earnings conference call PowerPoint presentation, which is available at sportsmans.com in the Investor Relations section of the website. You may utilize this deck to follow along with today's prepared remarks. I would now like to turn the call over to John Barker, Chief Executive Officer of Sportsman's Warehouse.
Speaker 2
Thank you, Kaitlyn. Good afternoon, everyone, and thank you for joining us today. I hope you and your families have continued to stay safe and healthy. I will begin my remarks by providing an update on COVID-nineteen as it pertains to Sportsman's Warehouse. I will also comment on industry trends and discuss high level results from the second quarter.
Following my comments, Robert will provide specifics on our Q2 and first half financial results as well as some updated commentary on full year 2020 expectations. Finally, we will open up the call for questions. I'm going to start on slide four of the presentation. During the second quarter, we continued to prioritize the health and safety of our associates while remaining open in all markets. I cannot overstate how proud I am of the Sportsman's Warehouse team.
They continue to safely serve customers while we navigated a sustained surge in our business. In the stores, we continue to focus on cleaning, sanitizing, and utilizing face masks to ensure customers, associates and their families stayed safe. E commerce also continued to be an increasingly crucial part of our retail strategy, allowing us to serve customers while limiting person to person contact. In the second quarter, demand was elevated across all of our major categories with significant increases in firearms, ammunition, fishing and camping. Quite simply, demand supply for many of our products.
Although we are not satisfied with our current inventory levels, we believe based on our market share gains that in most cases, we are better positioned than our competition, which is a testament to our team's planning, processes and vendor relationships. As was the case in Q1, we will not be providing forward guidance today due to the uncertainty in the economic environment. Turning to slide five. We're highly encouraged by the significant increase in participants in outdoor activities across The U. S.
In addition to the increase in fishing, hunting, camping and hiking activities, most state national park attendance is up versus prior year. Across the country, many Americans are transitioning their resources away from travel and entertainment towards spending time with family and friends in the outdoors. The firearm industry has seen a historic surge of new customers in 2020. During the first seven months of this calendar year, nearly 5,000,000 people purchased a firearm for the first time. It is important to note that a firearm customer has the highest lifetime value of any segment within our customer base and drives significant value across other product categories in our business.
History has shown that outdoor activities, particularly those done with family and friends, typically have remarkable participation resilience, especially during recessionary times. We are optimistic that the new participants in outdoor activities, including hunting and fishing, bode well for outdoor specialty retail in general and Sportsman's Warehouse in particular. During Q2, we grew our loyalty program to nearly 2,500,000 customers and increased our overall email database by 68% year over year. We believe we are in the early innings of capitalizing on our best in class loyalty program and our expanded database to better engage with customers. Turning to slide six.
Combination of multiple factors in Q2 led by market share gains, the surge in outdoor participation and social unrest resulted in very favorable financial results in the second quarter of twenty twenty. Net sales were $381,000,000 an increase of 80% year over year. Same store sales for Q2 increased 61%. Same store sales for firearms and ammunition were up 12375%, respectively. Total Sportsman's Warehouse firearm unit sales increased 171% during the quarter, while the adjusted mix checks were up 111%.
Our unit sales materially exceeded the mix checks increase for the quarter, which confirms that we are continuing to gain market share and new customers. Footwear and apparel also recovered nicely in the second quarter. We saw particular strength in our functional footwear and apparel such as hunting boots, waders and camouflage. We believe we have a right to win in these subcategories and we will continue to evolve our assortment to better serve our customers. The higher proportion of firearms and ammunition revenue continued to materially impact our gross margin during Q2.
Robert will discuss product mix and margin implications in greater detail during his prepared remarks. Turning now to slide seven. I will comment on our e commerce results and omnichannel strategy. Since launching our new e commerce platform in late twenty eighteen, we've continued to build the team, tools and capabilities to adapt to changing consumer behaviors. The events of 2020, especially COVID-nineteen and social unrest, accelerated adoption of our e commerce platform, including BOPUS and Ship to Home.
In Q2, e commerce sales growth accelerated even further. During the quarter, e commerce driven sales grew over 300% versus the prior year. Through the first half of twenty twenty, e commerce driven sales now account for more than 10% of total net sales, which has exceeded our expectations and timeline. Therefore, we will continue to invest in our platform and capabilities to enable future growth in this channel. We also continue to expand our store footprint.
We opened our first small format store in Laramie, Wyoming in early August. At roughly 7,500 square feet, this store is currently the smallest in our portfolio and an ideal approach to further penetrate small to midsized markets where our national competitors cannot perform. We are highly encouraged by the store's results so far, and we believe our flexible store format will continue to serve as a competitive advantage moving forward. We have opened four new Sportsman's Warehouse stores year to date and have plans to open another three for a total of seven new Sportsman's Warehouse stores in 2020. The three new stores will be located in Chambersburg, Pennsylvania, which is set to open in late September Brentwood, California and Corona, California, which are planned for later in Q3 or early Q4.
In addition, our first legacy shooting center opened in March of this year and is performing ahead of expectations. As a result, we will be assessing expansion opportunities for this concept in 2021. Finally, I would like to highlight the astonishing improvement in our balance sheet and financial position over the last year. We have reduced net debt by $150,000,000 and improved liquidity by $130,000,000 compared to this time last year. We ended Q2 with a net debt to EBITDA ratio of less than 0.1, reflecting our nearly debt free position.
Turning to slide eight. In summary, with the recent increase participants, we believe there is significant momentum in our core business coming out of Q2. We have gained a tremendous number of new customers and have grown our email database exponentially over the last two quarters. As we reengage with these new customers across categories, there's there substantial opportunity to grow sales and further increase customer lifetime value. In the near term, we view the upcoming election cycle and economic uncertainty as two factors that could influence our business.
However, we remain optimistic that over the long run, there is significant opportunity for continued market share gains, e commerce growth and physical store expansion. We believe these factors and our laser focus on execution for both an operational and strategic perspective position Sportsman's Warehouse for long term growth and profitability. We look forward to speaking with you again in early December when we report our third quarter results. With that, I'll turn the call over to Robert to discuss our financial results. Thanks, John.
I'll begin my remarks today with a review of our Q2 and first half twenty twenty financial results. As John mentioned earlier, we are not providing forward guidance at this time. However, I will update the commentary provided on the last earnings call regarding full year 2020 expectations for some key financial metrics. Turning now to slide 10 of the presentation. Second quarter twenty twenty net sales were $381,000,000 compared to $211,800,000 in the second quarter of twenty nineteen, an increase of $169,200,000 or 79.9% over the prior year period.
Same store sales increased 61% in the quarter led by firearms and ammunition, which increased 12375% respectively. Camping and fishing also had strong quarters increasing over the prior year period by 4645% respectively. Finally, and apparel also increased nicely over prior year, up 3019% respectively, all on a same store basis. Q2 twenty twenty gross profit was $129,100,000 compared to $73,200,000 in the second quarter of twenty nineteen, an increase of $55,900,000 or 76.4%. Gross margin was 33.9% for the quarter, a decline of 70 basis points versus prior year.
This decline can be attributed to several factors. Product and channel mix caused a two fifty basis point headwind in gross margin due to a higher proportion of revenue coming from firearms and ammunition and more sales coming through our e commerce platform. This gross margin decline was partially offset by higher product margins, volume incentives and other adjustments, which positively impacted gross margin by 180 basis points. SG and A expense of $83,600,000 for Q2 twenty twenty was an increase of $20,100,000 or 12% compared to the second quarter of twenty nineteen. However, SG and A leverage improved approximately 800 basis points with SG and A expense coming in at 21.9% of net sales for the quarter.
We incurred additional payroll expense of $13,600,000 versus prior year including $1,500,000 of Hero Pay for our frontline and non executive back office associates. The remaining increase is primarily due to minimum wage increases and new store growth. Rent expense increased approximately $2,200,000 primarily due to new store openings. Other operating expense increased approximately $3,900,000 versus the prior year, which is primarily a result of higher credit card fees due to increased sales volume. Income from operations was $45,500,000 in Q2 twenty twenty compared to $9,800,000 in the prior year period, an increase of $35,700,000 Interest expense in Q2 twenty twenty was $1,000,000 compared to $2,400,000 in Q2 of twenty nineteen, a reduction of $1,400,000 This improvement is a result of lower total borrowings and lower interest rates.
We recorded income tax expense of $12,000,000 in Q2 twenty twenty compared to $1,900,000 in Q2 twenty nineteen. This increase is the result of improved profitability year over year. Net income for the quarter was $32,500,000 or $0.75 per diluted share as compared to net income of $5,500,000 or $0.13 per diluted share in the prior year period. This represents a year over year improvement of $0.62 per diluted share. Adjusted net income in Q2 twenty twenty was $33,600,000 or $0.76 per diluted share compared to adjusted net income of $5,700,000 or $0.13 per diluted share in Q2 twenty nineteen.
This also represents a year over year improvement of $0.62 per diluted share on an adjusted basis. Adjusted EBITDA for Q2 twenty twenty was $53,600,000 compared to $15,800,000 in the prior year period, an increase of $37,800,000 Turning now to slide 11 of the presentation. First half twenty twenty net sales were $627,800,000 compared to $385,800,000 in the first half of twenty nineteen, an increase of $242,000,000 or 62.7 percent. Same store sales increased 47% in the first half of twenty twenty. First half twenty twenty gross profit was $203,900,000 compared to $127,400,000 in the first half of twenty nineteen, an increase of $76,500,000 Gross margin was 32.5% for the first half of twenty twenty, a decline of 60 basis points versus the prior year period.
SG and A expense of $158,800,000 for the first half of twenty twenty was an increase of $35,800,000 or 15% compared to the first half of twenty nineteen. As a percentage of net sales, SG and A leverage improved approximately six sixty basis points to 25.3% of net sales for the first half of twenty twenty. Income from operations was $45,000,000 in the first half of twenty twenty compared to $4,400,000 in the prior year period. Interest expense in the first half of twenty twenty was 2,600,000 compared to $4,500,000 in the first half of twenty nineteen. We recorded income tax expense of $11,200,000 in the first half of twenty twenty compared to an income tax benefit of $100,000 in the first half of twenty nineteen.
Net income for the first half of twenty twenty was $31,300,000 or $0.72 per diluted share compared to zero net income in dollars or $0.00 per diluted share in the prior year period. Adjusted net income in the first half of twenty twenty was $34,000,000 or $0.77 per diluted share compared to adjusted net income of $500,000 or $01 per diluted share in the first half of twenty nineteen. First half twenty twenty adjusted EBITDA was $61,800,000 compared to $16,200,000 in the prior year period. Turning to Slide 12, I will now comment on our balance sheet and liquidity. Q2 twenty twenty ending inventory was $297,000,000 compared to $289,000,000 at the end of Q2 twenty nineteen, an increase of $8,000,000 We have added 16 new stores and closed one store during this time period.
Inventory is down 9% on a per store basis compared to prior year. We incurred 12,000,000 of net capital expenditures in the second quarter of twenty twenty compared to $14,500,000 in Q2 twenty nineteen, an increase of $2,500,000 First half twenty twenty operating cash flow was $145,700,000 versus $35,400,000 for Q2 twenty nineteen. This $110,000,000 improvement in operating cash flow year over year is primarily due to higher accounts payable balances associated with increased sales volume, higher net income and higher accrued expenses versus prior year. While our accounts payable balance increased year over year, our days payable outstanding metric has remained relatively flat to prior year. Our liquidity continues to improve as we ended Q2 with $3,000,000 in net outstanding borrowings on our line of credit compared to $127,000,000 at the end of Q2 twenty nineteen.
This reduction was achieved while holding an incremental $11,000,000 in cash balances versus prior year in order to provide maximum flexibility during these uncertain times. At the end of second quarter twenty twenty, we had approximately 171,000,000 of availability on our revolving credit facility. The outstanding balance on our term loan was $16,000,000 at the end of Q2 twenty twenty compared to $32,000,000 at the end of Q2 twenty nineteen, a reduction of $16,000,000 This includes an accelerated payment on our term loan of $10,000,000 made early in Q2. Our total liquidity, including cash on hand at the end of Q2 twenty twenty was $183,000,000 compared to $53,000,000 in the prior year period. Turning now to Slide 13 of the presentation.
As I mentioned previously, we will not be providing forward guidance at this time due to the significant uncertainty surrounding the current economic environment. However, I would like to provide some updated data points as it relates to expected full year 2020 results. Starting with new store growth, we are on track to open a total of seven new Sportsman's Warehouse stores and one legacy shooting center in 2020. With respect to gross margin, we expect a continued higher than normal proportion of revenue to come from firearms and ammunition and a higher volume of sales to be conducted through our e commerce platform in the back half of the year. Both of these factors will continue to put pressure on gross margin.
However, we also expect product margin expansion and higher volume incentives to continue as well. We expect our fiscal year twenty twenty effective tax rate to be approximately 27%. Fiscal year twenty twenty interest expense is estimated to be approximately $4,000,000 Finally, full year twenty twenty capital expenditures are anticipated to be approximately $20,000,000 to $25,000,000 We look forward to updating you on our business and financial results during our Q3 earnings call in in early December. With that, I will now turn the call back over to the operator for questions.
Speaker 0
Thank you. Ladies and gentlemen, at this time, we will be conducting a question and answer session. Our first question comes from the line of Seth Sigman with Credit Suisse. Please proceed with your question.
Speaker 3
Hey guys, good afternoon and congrats on the quarter. Obviously, very strong results. Curious about the consistency in results across your regions. You obviously have a very diverse footprint. So what did you see across The U.
S? And then the adjusted mix looked like in August, it was still strong, but it did decelerate. So curious what you're seeing early in the third quarter. That would be helpful. Thanks.
Speaker 2
Hey, Seth, it's John. Good speaking with you. Recently, we saw very consistent demand across all categories, maybe the one outlier in the entire business and it was strong, just not the same level with Alaska. And that was partially impacted by the lack of travel, which certainly slowed down the fishing and hunting season. But those stores continue to perform very well, just not at the rate of the rest of the country.
As you think about the slowdown or the change in mix growth that was announced this morning or yesterday, pardon me, I mean, just the mix, I think what you're seeing, Seth, is not necessarily a change in demand. What you're seeing is demand outstripping supply in certain categories of firearms. And and again, we we performed extremely well against adjusted mix in in q two, which is a testament to what the team has been able to do through the relationships and their planning and forecasting with the vendors. And we expect that to continue going forward.
Speaker 3
Okay. That's helpful. Just on that point, what is your sense of how inventory phases here as you look into the back half of the year? You're headed into a seasonally bigger period for the business. So how are you planning for your inventory position?
Speaker 2
Actually, we feel like we're in a better position than most going into the back half Now with that said, there's probably going to be some spots within the chain that will have some thin inventory. But the team's working diligently every day to fill in those gaps. The manufacturers, of course, and the vendors are working diligently. But as you can imagine, the supply chain in general is see some impact from COVID and the things that are related to the regulatory and attendance that might be occurring in a particular location.
So each one of those is unique. We're feeling pretty good about our ability to be successful across the board in the back half of the year, knowing there'll be some spots that will be a little light.
Speaker 3
Okay. That's helpful. And just one follow-up on the gross margin. It did seem stronger despite the big mix impact. I think you mentioned volume incentives and higher merchandise margins.
I assume it's also less promotional activity in the period. Can you just talk about sustainability of some of those positive offsets? I think you talked about some of the volume incentives continuing.
Speaker 2
What is
Speaker 3
the nature of that? If you could just elaborate on that? And is that something more structural or more unique to the current environment? Thank you.
Speaker 2
Yes, Seth, this is Robert. Certainly, mix, the headwinds that are created by mix over some time should normalize. We do not expect firearms and ammunition to continue to be this high of a proportion of our total sales. And so that should abate after some period of time. Some of the offsets are more structural and we would expect to continue the rate variance that we see within a product category where we've seen, it's incremental improvement, but some improvement in just about every category.
And the vendor incentives is structural in terms of how the program is designed, but it is also affected by volume. So we're seeing higher than normal incentive dollars due to higher than normal volume. That will also abate over some period of time and will go back to normal. But the program is in place and so that is structural in that regard. If I may, Robert, to add to that, Seth, on the promotional side of the business, as you can imagine, throughout the end of Q1 and all through Q2, there's been very little promotional activity in the market around firearms, ammunition and even fishing and some parts of camping.
So we've been able to keep our margins in really good spot at the category level given the lack of promotional activity by our competition.
Speaker 3
That's great. Thanks very much.
Speaker 0
Our next question comes from the line of Daniel Hopkin with William Blair and Company. Please proceed with your question.
Speaker 4
Good afternoon. I just one question I would have is to what degree and it sounds like if we're hearing it correctly, like continued strong trends thus far and expectations of outperforming mix. To what degree, especially for firearms, which are not consumable product the way that ammo is, could current demand sort of pull forward from future demand, let's say, next year? To what degree do you think that's a factor? Is there anything you can look to historically to tell you about that?
That's my first question.
Speaker 2
Dan, it's John. Hope all is well. As we think about this year's demand in firearms specifically, it's unique to anything we've ever seen in the industry. The reason I say that is the number of new first time customers into the industry, we're estimating five million first time buyers of a firearm this year. And that means that's not a pull forward of our traditional customer.
You know, some of those customers are going to start participating in shooting activities. That's gonna lead them to their second, third, fourth firearm. Of course, some of them may decide not to buy a second one, but we're actually optimistic about what we've seen on the first time buyer counts that that can help offset any pull forward that might happen due to an election cycle where our traditional customer is buying one more firearm that he or she is concerned about in the political process.
Speaker 4
Okay. And then maybe could you give maybe a little more color about different categories that performed better or worse than obviously firearms and ammo are kind of a standout, but just kind of any variance among the other categories, including by region? I know you talked about Alaska being weaker regionally, but just any color on performance of the categories overall relative to each other and by region would be helpful.
Speaker 2
Dan, I'll try to give you just some high level. What we've seen on the participation, again, starting in kind of late April, early May, is I think people were assessing having been inside for weeks and weeks under a COVID lockdown. And again, I think some of this is specific to the physical location you were at as to how long you were inside when you actually started to go outdoors. I think people started to assess how they're gonna spend their time, their money, and their resources. And the outdoors is a great fit for somebody that maybe isn't gonna travel this year, maybe doesn't have the resources to travel because of financial concerns, economic concerns.
We saw an immediate uptick in fishing. I think if you look at the fishing license sales across this country, they exceeded anything we've seen in decades. And we saw that in our stores. It was a combination of first time buyers. The customer coming in looking for the rod and reel combo.
They wanted to take their kids fishing. And we heard a lot of folks say, I haven't fished in ten, fifteen, twenty years. I need a new rod and reel combo. What's exciting about that is that's a that's an activity. Once you do it a few times, you start to get hooked on it.
No pun intended. And you're back next year, and instead of buying a $69 combo, maybe you're looking for a $200 rod and reel, and that can lead to a thousand dollars for the gear. So we're excited about what we saw in fishing. The same holds true in camping. We saw lots of new participants.
And if you spend any time in a state park or a national park this summer, you've seen the number of folks that are outdoors. And again, I believe that those customers, many of them, will decide they like it. And this is not a one time activity for them to go out and camp with their family, and we're gonna see those those folks return in the future years. So we've really seen nice uptick across everything. Certainly in the camping I'm sorry, in the apparel and footwear, the functional part of those, meaning the hiking boots, the trekking poles, the camouflage and turkey season, and now what we're seeing camouflage going into the early archery season is showing very well for us with the customer.
Speaker 4
Great. Thank you very much. Best of luck. Thank you.
Speaker 0
Our next question comes from the line of Peter Benedict with Robert W. Baird. Please proceed with your question.
Speaker 5
Hey, guys. Thanks for taking the question. Great quarter, obviously. On the supply chain, I know there's the short term stuff here, but how assuming these activities and demand for these products, fishing, camping, firearms, ammo are going to sustain for a bit. What is there anything going on in the supply chain that you can help us with that reflects kind of the ability to supply product for next year and even beyond that?
I mean, are you what are you hearing from your vendor partners? Is there capacity being added? What can you tell us on that?
Speaker 2
I think it depends on the sector, Peter. But we are seeing all the manufacturing ramp up and most of you certainly got the insights what some of the public companies are doing in The US with their sales of firearms and ammunition and that's certainly a direct reflection of their ability to ramp up production to meet the demand. Some of the categories, the longer lead time to ramp up that production, they're primarily overseas. And I think the forecasting that we're working through as an industry this fall and winter will be critical in the factory's ability to meet the demand next spring, summer, and fall for the outdoor activity. So certainly, everybody is stretched right now in the supply chain because of demand.
But we are in pretty good shape as we think about the future and ramping up to meet the demand.
Speaker 5
Okay, great. And John, one more for you. Just maybe comment on the mix of e commerce sales, how that is trending, how compares, maybe how it differs from what you see in the store? And the fulfillment of e commerce, how is that looking right now and kind of utilization of your third party partners? Just curious on how that's looking during this time of elevated demand.
Speaker 2
Peter, I to make sure I understand your question. As far as the e comm demand, how is performing? Or Well, just the mix
Speaker 5
of sales, maybe across category. How does the category mix of e commerce of your e commerce channel compare to what you've got going on in the stores? And then how are those being fulfilled? I know the stores are fulfilling a lot of those orders, but you also have your third party firearm vendors around the country that can fulfill orders for you. Just curious how that's mixing out.
Speaker 2
Yes. Thank you, Peter. The mix of product across the e comm business is pretty consistent with what we see in the store. The delivery mode is materially different, as you can imagine. So if you think about the percentage of footwear and apparel being 5% each, etcetera, in this quarter, we're seeing a similar trend on e commerce as a percentage of the total e commerce.
However, when you think about the delivery, the stores are still seeing a larger percentage of the product transacted through the store, meaning picked up in the store or curbside from the store than we are seeing delivered to the home, delivered to the home either through our distribution centers, our drop ship vendor integrations or our own store fulfillment. And we expect that to continue. The third party program that you mentioned, due to elevated demand, Peter, we've paused that to take care of our core customers first that are serving or coming to our stores for firearms. We'll continue to evaluate the right time to reengage the third party program on our website and use our partnership to expand our geographic reach of firearm sales.
Speaker 5
Okay, great. That's helpful. And then Robert maybe for you two quick questions. First, the two fifty basis point mix headwind to gross margin. Can you give us any color between maybe magnitude product margin versus channel mix?
And then what's the future or the outlook here for Hero Pay? I apologize if you mentioned that earlier, but just curious what your thoughts are here in the second half of year in terms of Hero Pay? Thanks.
Speaker 2
Sure. So on your first question, would say that sort of in round numbers about three quarters of the mix issue is product mix and about a quarter of it is channel mix just in round numbers. And that stayed pretty consistent first quarter to second quarter. As it relates to Hero Pay, that's something that we have evaluated each quarter. Given the circumstances, we've made no commitments to continue to do further Hero Pay.
But I also wouldn't rule it out depending on, again, the circumstances and the situation. So that's a TBD, I guess, on Hero
Speaker 5
Got it. That makes sense. Well, thanks. Congratulations on the great quarter and also the balance sheet progress. Great to see.
Speaker 6
Thanks, guys. Thanks, Peter.
Speaker 0
Our next question comes from the line of Ryan Sigdahl with Craig Hallum Capital Group. Please proceed with your question.
Speaker 7
Good afternoon, guys, and congrats on the strong results. First, want to ask what if you can say directionally or quantify, but the sales cadence within the quarter and then also what you've seen in August?
Speaker 2
Sales hey, Ryan, it's John. And your first question was the sales cadence by month within Q2. We saw very consistent curve on demand in Q2 to previous year's Q2. And it was a pretty consistent traffic demand, both online and in store and a pretty consistent demand in the store. It wasn't a material change.
As far as Q3 at this point, Ram, we're not going to be providing any guidance or insight into how August or Q3 might be performing.
Speaker 7
Got you. Then just on inventory, down a similar percent kind of on a per store basis exiting Q1 as Q2. But maybe within that or I guess how do you feel about your inventory positioning relative to where you guys were at three months ago exiting Q1 to where you are today, better, worse, similar?
Speaker 2
Very similar, Ryan. The trend has been it's changed a little bit from category to category with some categories being consistent. Overall, though, we're about in the same place as far as in stocks go today as compared to where we might we would like to be at this point.
Speaker 7
Last one for me and then I'll hop back in the queue, but balance sheet significantly improved. Any change in thoughts on kind of the near and medium term store expansion strategy and big opportunity accelerated participation, balance sheets in better place. Any thoughts on accelerating new store openings there?
Speaker 2
I don't think that we would say that our plan is to accelerate new store openings. We talked about the ones that are in the queue. We're going to continue to be opportunistic. And as you mentioned, the balance sheet puts us in a position to continue to look for opportunities for expansion, which we've done in a variety of different ways over the last year. And so if opportunities presented themselves, we would take advantage of it.
But I wouldn't call that a change in strategy that's sort of similar to how we've been operating in kind of business as usual.
Speaker 7
Great. Thanks guys. Good luck.
Speaker 2
Thanks, Ryan.
Speaker 0
Our next question comes from the line of Peter Keith with Piper Sandler. Please proceed with your question.
Speaker 6
Hi, thanks for taking the question. Obviously, great quarter. John, I will compliment you for ramping up the ecom capabilities. I don't think two years ago you guys would be able to maximize that ecom growth, so nice work. From a big picture perspective, looking at the 61% comp, have you given any thought on breaking that down between what amount is being driven by just general demand growth and what amount is being driven by market share gains?
Speaker 2
Yes, Peter, this is Robert. I would say, and I'll let John weigh in. There are so many factors and there are so many moving pieces that are occurring right now that it's hard to be very precise in trying to bifurcate where the growth is coming from. We know for sure that we are gaining share. And we know for sure that we're getting some benefit from extraneous events.
And trying to break that out and categorize how much is coming from each is really, really difficult. We we'd like to, but it's just hard to hard to do that math. Yeah. The the data Peter, this is John. Thanks for the comment.
The data is hard to really parse out. But what I think is important about that question and how we're thinking is we can see how many new customers we've gained over the last two quarters, and that's really what's important. We've introduced Sportsman's Warehouse, the stores and sportsmans.com to an incredibly large amount of new customers that purchase from us. They became loyalty customers that are in our email database the opportunity for us to continue to grow this organization and continue to grow market share is through retaining those customers and reengaging them across the category. So while it's hard for us to say exactly how much of this growth is market share versus extreme you know, extraordinary activities, what I think we really wanna focus on is how we take those new customers and those new participants in the outdoors and continue to reengage them to build lifetime value for the long run.
Speaker 6
Great. So maybe as a follow on, John, with the new customers that you've acquired here year to date, have you made any observations around the purchasing behavior? What I mean by that is, are you seeing now repeat visits at a similar rate as before, maybe at a stepped up rate? Curious on how the new customers are behaving already with you.
Speaker 2
Yes, that's a great question. Peter, I'll give you some generalizations. I probably can't speak to the exact repeat rate of new customers as a data point. But I can tell you as we've seen a return to more normal shopping behavior inside the store and online. And what I mean by that, in Q1, people were really questing to get what they need and get out.
And we saw that in the basket analysis. We saw that in the quantity of customers signing up for loyalty, the quantity of customers signing up for our new credit card. In Q2, we started to see normal shopping behavior. Again, sorry, my apologies. Normal shopping behavior inside the store where customers were moving from department to department, and actually their basket analysis was looking more similar to what it would have last summer.
So I think from our perspective, we're excited to see some normalization in that activity. We're seeing a great improvement in our new credit card file growth, our new loyalty customer growth and our email growth on the website. And all those things together give us optimism that we're getting more to a normal shopping behavior, which will allow us to be better at that retention component and increasing the repeat at sportsmans.com and in the stores.
Speaker 6
Okay, good. Maybe one last one for me just to follow-up on Ryan's question on the cadence. Is it fair to say that the quarter finished as strong as it started? And then also, I know you don't want to comment on Q3, but any kind of early signs on hunting season, particularly with large chunks of college football canceled, any early purchase activity there?
Speaker 2
Peter, I'll take the first part of your question. I'll let John answer the second. If I understand it correctly, you're probably thinking about how the cadence changed in Q1 when we reported our Q1 results. And we said the first month of the quarter was sort of normal and then the next two months, it hit these elevated levels. In Q2, what we saw is real consistency.
Every single month had very, very similar total growth and same store growth throughout the quarter. So there was no change in trend up or down. Started Q2 at a level and we ended at that level and it pretty much stayed that way throughout the quarter in terms of growth both total and same store. I think that if I could Peter, one thing that's worth mentioning and this applies to both fishing licenses and hunting licenses. On the hunting side, we've seen a greater growth so far this June and July, and this is not sportsman's data, this is state data, that we have a better participation rate this year than we've had in many, many, many years.
And in some cases, licenses sold out in minutes that in the past may have taken weeks or never sold out at all. So I think there's going to be more people in the field this year, more people participating. And again, I think that early data would indicate that the hunting season will be good for the overall industry.
Speaker 6
Sounds great. Thanks for all the feedback and keep up the good work. Thank you.
Speaker 0
Our next question comes from the line of Mark Smith with Lake Street Capital Markets. Please proceed with your question.
Speaker 8
Perfect. Hey guys, first off for me, I was impressed with the apparel and footwear sales during the quarter. Can you talk at all about margins in those businesses? Did you have some clear out of some things in spring that maybe impeded that? Or did you really just see strength across the board in those categories?
Speaker 2
Yes, Mark, this is Robert. And I agree with you. We saw really nice progress in those categories. Those categories are traditionally much higher margin product categories than say firearms and ammunition. However, there was some pressure on gross margin within those categories and what I would refer to the rate product rate.
As we sort of are looking at our assortments and thinking about where we have a right to win and we really want to focus on the technical sort of apparel and so on. So we didn't see the same increase in rates within that category. However, sales within that category continue to be at a much higher margin than our average.
Speaker 8
Okay. Perfect. And then any change as we look at, we'll call it broadly stimulus spending, any changes that you saw in consumer behavior as maybe stimulus checks wound down or as maybe higher unemployment rates rolled off in July?
Speaker 2
Not really, Mark. This is John. One of the things I will add on the apparel side, there were a lot of map holidays from our key vendors this summer, which were unique. I don't mean to add color, but I think that that probably put a little bit more of a rate variance in the apparel this summer than we traditionally see. And these are the big brands.
I think they probably were over inventoried with the pullback from some retailers on apparel. And we did see some MAP holidays come through, which again go right to our bottom line in margin.
Speaker 8
Okay. And then I think the last one from me, as we look at kind of a shift into winter and hunting season, you just talked about this a little bit. But maybe can you talk about two trends as far as any changes that you've seen and then maybe how well you're positioned on inventory. First, as we look at archery, how that category has trended maybe during the quarter as well as into Q3. And then also as we look at firearms and ammunition within a more hunting kind of caliber instead of looking at nine millimeter, looking at traditional hunting rounds within ammunition and what inventory you have in firearms on your shelves?
Are you seeing that bump as we move into kind of a more historical sales trends for those rounds and those categories?
Speaker 2
Sure, sure, Mark. Let me see if can give you some color first. Let's talk about primitive weapons, both combination of compound crossbow and muzzleloaders. First of all, we've got some new buying talents that's been in the organization for for a little while now. And that team has really done a nice job of positioning us in those primitive categories better than we have in the last few years.
So we have new brands in. We've got a really, really strong positioning and market strategy. Inventory is in good shape, and we are seeing demand. And we started seeing it not just the last few weeks, this really started kind of early summer as people started thinking about getting into the field in the fall. We started hunting in the West three weeks ago, right, two and a half weeks ago in archery and the sales have been fantastic.
So again, I think from a Sportsman's Warehouse perspective, we were well positioned for archery. We're well positioned for primitive muzzleloader and crossbows where they're legal. And we are seeing a nice participation rate. So I think about going into firearm season with firearm bolt action center fire rifles for hunting season and ammunition, we're in very good shape. Again, that's kind of the core of how we built this business was on hunting and hunting rifles, and we are in exceptional shape.
We've had some exclusive firearms that we've partnered with key vendors on this year, and we're really happy with the performance in those. Ammunition is a can be a little spotty. To be fair, there are certain calibers that maybe somebody normally buys two boxes. They were in the summer. They bought four boxes just to be sure.
So we've seen some some thin spots on centerfire rifle, but nothing to the extent we've seen in handgun ammo or NATO ammo.
Speaker 8
Okay. That is helpful. Thank you.
Speaker 0
There are no further questions in the queue. I'd like to hand the call back to management for closing remarks.
Speaker 2
This is John, and I want to thank everyone for their time today. A very special thanks to all of our associates in our stores, distribution center, care center and at our corporate office. I'm very proud of the team's dedication and contributions not only during the second quarter, but this entire year. I want to say thank you again. And with that, we will close the call.
Speaker 0
Ladies and gentlemen, this does conclude today's teleconference. Thank you for your participation. You may disconnect your lines at this time and have a wonderful day.