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Silver Spike Investment Corp. (SSIC)·Q4 2023 Earnings Summary

Executive Summary

  • Q4 2023 total investment income rose to $3.60M, driving net investment income (NII) of $1.70M ($0.28/sh) despite $0.70M one-time transaction expenses related to the CALP Loan Portfolio Acquisition; net increase in net assets from operations was $2.50M ($0.40/sh) .
  • NAV per share decreased to $13.77 from $14.06 in Q3 2023, primarily due to dividend payments; net assets ended the quarter at $85.6M .
  • A $0.25 cash dividend was declared (paid Mar 28, 2024; record Mar 20, 2024); no loans were on non-accrual and the company received full repayment on one secured loan .
  • Strategic catalyst: definitive agreement to acquire Chicago Atlantic Loan Portfolio (“CALP”) via stock; pro forma net assets ~$213M and ~27 portfolio companies, with anticipated closing in mid-2024, supporting scale, liquidity, and NII accretion .

What Went Well and What Went Wrong

What Went Well

  • NII held strong at $1.70M and $0.28/sh, with total investment income up to $3.60M; net increase in net assets from operations rose to $2.50M ($0.40/sh) aided by a $0.80M net unrealized gain .
  • Credit quality: no loans on non-accrual; one secured loan fully repaid during the quarter, signaling ongoing portfolio performance .
  • Liquidity of $32.6M (cash equivalents) provides ample dry powder; Board declared a $0.25 dividend for the quarter .
  • CEO tone constructive: “We are pleased... despite the continued challenging environment... encouraged by signs of improved market dynamics... anticipate more attractive debt-related opportunities... will seek to add investments... in a disciplined manner” .

What Went Wrong

  • Total expenses increased to $1.90M including $0.70M transaction expenses tied to the CALP acquisition, pressuring reported NII per share versus potential run-rate .
  • NAV per share declined to $13.77 from $14.06 in Q3 (primarily dividend-driven); total net assets fell to $85.6M from $87.4M .
  • Portfolio fair value decreased to $54.1M from $57.4M in Q3, reflecting the secured loan repayment and no new investments during the quarter .
  • Management continues to flag industry headwinds for cannabis operators and investors, underscoring a challenging macro backdrop for deployment .

Financial Results

MetricQ2 2023Q3 2023Q4 2023
Total Investment Income ($USD Millions)$2.89 $2.92 $3.60
Total Expenses ($USD Millions)$1.00 $1.30 $1.90
Loan Portfolio Acquisition Expenses ($USD Millions)$0.00 $0.00 $0.70
Net Investment Income ($USD Millions)$1.90 $1.62 $1.70
NII per Share ($USD)$0.31 $0.26 $0.28
Net Unrealized Gain/(Loss) ($USD Millions)$(0.48) $(0.34) $0.80
Net Increase in Net Assets from Operations ($USD Millions)$1.21 $1.27 $2.50
Net Increase from Ops per Share ($USD)$0.19 $0.20 $0.40
NAV per Share ($USD)$14.49 $14.06 $13.77
Net Assets ($USD Millions)$90.0 $87.4 $85.6
Investment Portfolio Fair Value ($USD Millions)$57.67 $57.38 $54.12
Available Liquidity ($USD Millions)$32.0 $29.8 $32.6

Segment/Portfolio breakdown (Q4 2023):

InstrumentFair Value ($USD Millions)Portfolio CompaniesNotes
Secured loans$46.03First-lien senior secured, floating-rate exposure
Secured notes$8.12Fixed-rate notes
Total portfolio$54.15Weighted avg loan YTM (gross): 18.00%

KPIs:

KPIQ2 2023Q3 2023Q4 2023
% of Net Assets Invested64.04% 65.65% 63.26%
Weighted Avg Loan YTM (Gross)18.08% 18.20% 18.00%
Non-Accrual LoansNone None None
Dividend per Share$0.63 (Q2; $0.23 reg + $0.40 special) $0.70 (Q3; $0.25 reg + $0.45 special) $0.25 (Q4 reg)

Guidance Changes

MetricPeriodPrevious GuidanceCurrent GuidanceChange
Dividend per shareQ4 2023Special dividend expected in Q4 per Q2 commentary $0.25 regular dividend declared (record 3/20/24; pay 3/28/24) Maintained regular; special not repeated
CALP Loan Portfolio Acquisition closingMid-2024Not previously providedAnticipated closing mid-2024; pro forma net assets ~$213M, ~27 companies, ~19.1% gross YTM New strategic timeline/catalyst
Investment activityQ4 2023No specific guidanceNo investments in Q4; one full repayment n/a (disclosed actuals)

Earnings Call Themes & Trends

TopicPrevious Mentions (Q2 2023, Q3 2023)Current Period (Q4 2023)Trend
Regulatory/legal (SAFE/rescheduling)Sector remains outside traditional bank/alt managers; regulatory steps helpful but not decisive Management “encouraged by signs of improved market dynamics,” continuing disciplined deployment Gradual improvement in state markets; policy backdrop still cautious
Portfolio quality/non-accrualsNo non-accruals; growing loan book No non-accruals; one full repayment Stable to improving quality
Deployment/investment activityOne investment in Q2; no investments in Q3 No investments in Q4; preparing for CALP portfolio scale-up Near-term pause; potential acceleration post-transaction
Yield/returnsWeighted avg YTM ~18.08–18.20% in Q2/Q3 YTM 18.00%; pro forma ~19.1% post-CALP Slightly lower in Q4; pro forma higher
Capital return (dividends)$0.63 (Q2; reg + special) $0.70 (Q3; reg + special) $0.25 (Q4 reg)

Management Commentary

  • Scott Gordon, CEO: “We are pleased to have announced a dividend of $0.25 per share... pleased with the continued strong performance of our portfolio companies and remain encouraged by signs of improved market dynamics for several state markets... anticipate more attractive debt-related investment opportunities... will seek to add investments... in a disciplined manner” .
  • Strategic intent: The CALP Loan Portfolio Acquisition is expected to increase scale and liquidity, enhance diversification, improve access to capital markets, and be accretive to NII; anticipated mid-2024 close .

Q&A Highlights

  • A formal earnings call transcript for Q4/FY2023 was not available in the document repository; the company provided a webcast and replay link for the March 28, 2024 call .
  • No additional Q&A disclosures or clarifications were accessible via transcripts; analysis relies on the press release and accompanying exhibits .

Estimates Context

  • Wall Street consensus (S&P Global/Capital IQ) for SSIC Q4 2023 EPS and revenue was unavailable in the SPGI mapping; comparisons to consensus cannot be provided at this time. Values would normally be retrieved from S&P Global.
  • In the absence of consensus, relative performance was assessed versus prior quarter trends (NII, NAV, portfolio fair value, YTM) and disclosed outcomes .

Key Takeaways for Investors

  • Q4 print showed resilient NII ($1.70M; $0.28/sh) and a strong $2.50M net increase in net assets from operations, offset by one-time $0.70M transaction costs tied to strategic M&A positioning; underlying earnings power appears intact .
  • Credit quality remains solid: no non-accruals and one full repayment; supports dividend sustainability and portfolio durability in a challenging sector .
  • NAV drift lower to $13.77 was primarily dividend-related; consistent with capital return strategy while preserving liquidity ($32.6M) for future deployment .
  • The CALP Loan Portfolio Acquisition is a potential step-change catalyst for scale (~$213M pro forma net assets), diversification (~27 companies), and NII accretion; closing anticipated mid-2024 .
  • Near-term deployment was muted (no new investments in Q4), but management cites improved market dynamics; watch for post-close ramp in originations and syndications .
  • Yield profile remains attractive (18.00% weighted average loan YTM; ~19.1% pro forma), supporting high risk-adjusted return potential amid industry barriers to traditional capital .
  • Trade setup: dividends normalize post special payouts; transaction progress and post-close portfolio growth are likely narrative drivers; monitor regulatory developments and state-level demand signals cited by management .