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    STERIS (STE)

    STE Q4 2025: 12% order growth offsets tariffs, drives double-digit EPS

    Reported on May 29, 2025 (After Market Close)
    Pre-Earnings Price$246.88Last close (May 15, 2025)
    Post-Earnings Price$246.64Open (May 16, 2025)
    Price Change
    $-0.24(-0.10%)
    • Healthcare Capital Equipment Strength: Management highlighted a 12% growth in orders which has built a comfortable backlog, suggesting durable demand for essential capital equipment that supports continued expansion in Healthcare.
    • Effective Tariff Mitigation: Despite a net tariff impact of $30 million, executives expressed confidence in their proactive supply chain and strategic vendor management, mitigating negative effects and preserving margins.
    • Robust Financial Management: The company’s proactive capital actions—including a $200 million share buyback in FY '25 and the financial capacity to pursue M&A if opportunities arise—underline a strong balance sheet and commitment to share value enhancement.
    • Tariff exposure risk: The company faces a net tariff cost of $30 million that is expected to impact earnings throughout fiscal 2026, with uncertainty around the timing and effectiveness of mitigation efforts despite some offsetting strategies.
    • Cash flow pressures: Anticipated cash flow challenges include a $40 million legal settlement for ETO in FY '26 and less dramatic working capital improvements compared to fiscal '25, which could pressure free cash flow.
    • Capital equipment and Life Sciences uncertainty: With capital equipment revenue in Life Sciences down 5% last year and ongoing uncertainties in the rebound of this segment, there is concern that slower recovery or lower than expected order growth could weigh on overall performance.
    MetricYoY ChangeReason

    Total Revenue

    +32.6% (from $1,116.2M to $1,480.5M)

    Total Revenue increased significantly due to strong geographic performance—with the U.S. up 34.3%, Ireland surging by 69%, and Other Foreign Locations increasing by 25%—and a balanced mix of robust Product and Service segments, which more than offset the decline in Life Sciences.

    Healthcare

    Modest increase (from $1,007.8M to $1,057.3M)

    Healthcare revenue grew modestly as improvements in procedure volumes, pricing, and mix sustained performance, building on momentum seen in previous quarters.

    AST

    +9.3% (from $250.9M to $274.0M)

    AST revenue increased thanks to enhanced service revenue and better pricing strategies, reflecting consistent execution and volume gains compared to the previous period.

    Life Sciences

    –6.9% (from $160.6M to $149.5M)

    Life Sciences revenue declined due to factors such as divestitures and a drop in capital equipment revenue that continued trends from earlier periods, negatively impacting overall performance.

    United States Revenue

    +34.3% (from $802.54M to $1,078.6M)

    U.S. revenue surged driven by substantial increases in service, consumable, and capital equipment revenues, reflecting a strong domestic market recovery and improved order/shipment dynamics compared to last year.

    Ireland Revenue

    +69% (from $22.55M to $38.2M)

    Ireland’s revenue growth was remarkable, reflecting strong regional performance across all product lines and contributing a disproportionately high uplift relative to previous periods.

    Other Foreign Locations

    +25% (from $291.16M to $363.7M)

    Other Foreign Locations experienced broad-based gains driven by growth in key regions such as EMEA, Asia Pacific, and Latin America, despite mixed performance in specific markets like Canada.

    Product Segment

    – (Balanced revenue mix: $801.1M in Q4 2025)

    The Product segment benefited from higher volumes and improved pricing, with gross profit enhancements (improved mix, pricing, productivity, and positive acquisition impacts) partially offset by increased labor and material costs; this balanced performance reinforced overall revenue growth.

    Service Segment

    – (Contribution of $679.5M in Q4 2025)

    Service revenue growth was driven by strong healthcare service contracts and higher recurring revenue streams, which helped stabilize overall financial performance even as Life Sciences service revenue declined, reflecting a continuation and expansion of previous trends.

    MetricPeriodPrevious GuidanceCurrent GuidanceChange

    Revenue Growth (As reported)

    FY 2026

    6%

    6% to 7%

    raised

    Revenue Growth (Constant currency)

    FY 2026

    6%

    6% to 7%

    raised

    Adjusted EPS

    FY 2026

    $9.05 to $9.15

    $9.90 to $10.15

    raised

    Free Cash Flow

    FY 2026

    $700 million

    expected to be lower than FY 2025

    lowered

    Segment-specific Revenue Growth

    FY 2026

    no prior guidance

    6% to 7% for Healthcare, AST, and Life Sciences

    no prior guidance

    Pricing Impact

    FY 2026

    no prior guidance

    Approximately 200 basis points

    no prior guidance

    Tariff Impact

    FY 2026

    no prior guidance

    $30 million

    no prior guidance

    EBIT Margins

    FY 2026

    no prior guidance

    increase by 20 basis points

    no prior guidance

    Effective Tax Rate

    FY 2026

    no prior guidance

    approximately 23.5%

    no prior guidance

    Restructuring Cost Savings

    FY 2026

    no prior guidance

    $20 million

    no prior guidance

    Legal and Litigation Costs

    FY 2026

    no prior guidance

    decrease to $5 million (from over $20 million in FY 2025)

    no prior guidance

    Interest Expense

    FY 2026

    no prior guidance

    Lower interest expense is expected

    no prior guidance

    MetricPeriodGuidanceActualPerformance
    Revenue Growth
    Q4 2025
    Approximately 6% as-reported growth
    Achieved ~32.6% yoy increase ($1,116.2MTo $1,480.5M)
    Beat
    TopicPrevious MentionsCurrent PeriodTrend

    Healthcare Capital Equipment Growth & Backlog

    Q1–Q3 discussions consistently noted revenue declines (2–5%) offset by strong order growth and robust backlog numbers, with customer shipment timing as a key factor

    Q4 highlighted a 5% annual revenue decline, over 12% order growth, and a growing backlog with optimism for fiscal 2026

    Recurring topic with stable underlying demand; sentiment remains positive with a focus on future order fulfillment and fiscal 2026 recovery.

    Healthcare Consumables & Services Expansion with Recurring Revenue

    Across Q1–Q3, executives emphasized double-digit or 7% constant currency organic revenue growth, driven by procedure volumes, pricing, and market share gains

    Q4 reaffirmed strong recurring streams with 6% organic growth, underpinned by U.S. procedure volumes and market share improvements

    Consistent bullish sentiment; the narrative remains steady with recurring revenue drivers intact.

    Life Sciences Segment Dynamics

    Q1–Q3 emphasized weak capital equipment demand due to funding cuts and cyclicality, offset by strong consumables, injectables opportunities, and margin improvements

    Q4 described continued capital equipment challenges with a late‐year order rebound and robust consumables/chemistries performance supporting fiscal 2026 outlook

    Persistent challenges in equipment but offset by consumables, with renewed optimism for recovery; sentiment remains cautiously upbeat.

    Applied Sterilization Technologies (AST) Growth & Sustainability Concerns

    Q1 reported moderate (8%) growth with capacity expansion plans; Q2 expressed caution amid slower-than-expected bioprocessing recovery (9% growth); Q3 noted strong 10% growth with cautious optimism

    Q4 delivered 9% organic revenue growth yet maintained caution due to variability in bioprocessing demand and headwinds from energy and labor costs

    Performance shows volatility with steady services growth but growing caution regarding sustained momentum.

    Tariff Exposure, Mitigation Strategies & Trade Risk

    Absent in Q1; Q2 introduced discussion through reshoring comments (e.g. growth in Malaysia) and Q3 indicated a wait-and-see approach for regions like Canada and Mexico

    Q4 provided detailed estimates—a net impact of approximately $30 million—and outlined active mitigation strategies leveraging supply chain adjustments

    Emergent and increasingly scrutinized; what was not mentioned in Q1 now features prominently with clearer cost impact and mitigation focus.

    Supply Chain Management & Shipment Delays

    Q1 detailed supply chain initiatives, including moving to larger suppliers and managing backlog; Q2 noted weather-related shipment delays; Q3 addressed customer-induced delays

    Q4 did not provide specific commentary on supply chain or shipment delays

    Previously significant discussions have dropped off in Q4, suggesting either resolution or lower priority of the issue.

    Financial Management & Capital Allocation Strategies

    Q1 highlighted M&A activity, dividend hikes, restructuring, and debt reduction; Q2 detailed buybacks, a robust M&A pipeline, and capital expenditure discipline; Q3 continued focus on debt paydown and free cash flow targets

    Q4 reported record free cash flow of $787 million, continued debt paydown, and detailed factors like a legal settlement and tariff headwinds affecting future allocations

    Consistent financial discipline across periods, with Q4 introducing additional headwinds that temper the positive free cash flow and capital allocation narrative.

    Cost Pressures from Labor, Energy, and Margin Erosion

    Q1 noted increased labor costs affecting margins modestly; Q2 discussed labor inflation and energy cost pressures causing margin erosion; Q3 mentioned these issues with offsetting productivity improvements

    Q4 reported productive pricing, mix improvements, and volume gains offsetting labor pressures, though energy headwinds (notably in AST) remain a concern

    Ongoing cost pressures persist; however, improvements in pricing and mix have helped blunt the impact, maintaining balanced sentiment.

    Reshoring and Front-Shoring Trends in Asia-Pacific

    Not mentioned in Q1; Q2 featured reshoring/front-shoring discussion with significant growth in Malaysia for AST ; Q3 did not revisit the topic

    Q4 did not mention reshoring or front-shoring trends

    A topic introduced in Q2 but not followed up in Q3/Q4, implying it may have been a temporary focus.

    Operational Efficiency Improvements in Manufacturing and Supply Chain

    Q1 discussed supply chain initiatives with larger suppliers and facility closures; Q3 highlighted productivity improvements; Q2 had no specific commentary

    Q4 indirectly referenced through working capital and inventory improvements but without detailed discussion on operational changes

    Efficiency improvements are a recurring focus, though detailed operational initiatives are less emphasized in Q4, suggesting integration into overall operations.

    Legal Settlement Risks Impacting Future Cash Flow

    Not mentioned in Q1; Q2 touched on litigation disclosures without cash flow emphasis; Q3 discussed rising legal expenses around EO trials

    Q4 explicitly mentioned a $40 million legal settlement for ETO expected to impact fiscal 2026 cash flow alongside other tariff-related costs

    An emerging risk gaining prominence in Q4, shifting from a peripheral litigation concern to a direct cash flow impact.

    1. EPS Impact
      Q: Tariff effect on EPS impact?
      A: Management explained that while tariffs impose roughly $15M in negative impacts, they are largely offset by $20M of restructuring savings and lower interest expense, resulting in strong double-digit EPS growth overall.

    2. Tariff Breakdown
      Q: Break down $30M tariff exposure?
      A: Management noted that the net $30M tariff cost is evenly split—with about half from China-related tariffs and half stemming from a 10% global tariff—with mitigation efforts in place.

    3. Tariff & Buyback
      Q: Mitigation and share repurchase details?
      A: They clarified that the $30M tariff impact is expected to hit evenly over the year, while increased share repurchases—nearly $200M in FY25—were aimed at offsetting dilution rather than signaling a shift in strategy.

    4. Cash Flow Guidance
      Q: Why is cash flow guidance lower?
      A: Management pointed out that an anticipated $40M legal settlement for ETO and a less dramatic inventory reduction will weigh on cash flow in FY26.

    5. LifeSci Recovery
      Q: Will Life Sciences bounce back to 6–7%?
      A: They expressed confidence in Life Sciences recovering to the 6–7% growth range, driven by robust recurring revenues and an improved order backlog despite earlier capital equipment declines.

    6. M&A Outlook
      Q: Any near-term M&A plans?
      A: Management stated they possess both the financial capacity and intellectual readiness to pursue attractive acquisitions when the right opportunities emerge, though no deals are active now.

    7. Onshoring
      Q: Is U.S. onshoring underway?
      A: They suggested that onshoring is more of a topical discussion rather than a clear trend, given the regulatory complexities inherent to a highly regulated industry.

    8. Industry Consolidation
      Q: Will small players need to sell?
      A: Management believes some consolidation may occur, but they would prioritize building greenfield opportunities over acquiring legacy assets.

    9. AST Outlook
      Q: What growth for AST services?
      A: They expect AST services to achieve high single-digit growth, with bioprocess recovery being cautious while capacity remains ample for potential expansion.

    10. Client Behavior
      Q: Any shifts in client purchasing?
      A: While discussions continue, management has not observed any significant change in client behavior across segments amid current macro conditions.

    11. Market Share
      Q: Which Healthcare line leads gains?
      A: Management credited overall Healthcare performance to an integrated portfolio, particularly in sterile processing services, rather than any single business line.

    12. Segment Guidance
      Q: Are growth rates different within Healthcare?
      A: They refrained from providing detail by subsegment, noting only that robust capital orders underline their positive outlook for Healthcare.

    13. Capital Orders
      Q: How are healthcare equipment orders?
      A: Management highlighted a 12% year-over-year order growth with a very strong backlog into Q1, reflecting durable demand despite minor deferrals.

    14. AST Capacity
      Q: Can AST services scale if demand rises?
      A: The team confirmed that they are well positioned to support even higher growth in AST services without capacity constraints.

    15. AST Quarterly
      Q: Was December performance front-loaded?
      A: They explained that December’s strong results were a seasonal anomaly, with no evidence of pre-tariff inventory build-up influencing the numbers.

    Research analysts covering STERIS.