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STARWOOD PROPERTY TRUST, INC. (STWD)·Q1 2025 Earnings Summary

Executive Summary

  • Q1 2025 DE per diluted share was $0.45 and GAAP EPS was $0.33; investment activity accelerated with $2.3B committed ($1.4B commercial, record $0.7B infrastructure), and another $1.3B closed after quarter-end .
  • Liquidity remained strong at $1.5B, corporate maturities pushed out to 3.7 years (no corporate debt due for >1 year), and adjusted debt-to-undepreciated equity at 2.25x, positioning STWD to lean into a favorable origination backdrop .
  • Consensus EPS was essentially met/beat: $0.45 actual vs $0.448 consensus; S&P “Revenue” series shows an actual below consensus, though this series is not comparable to the company’s reported “Total revenues” (see Estimates Context) (S&P Global data*).
  • Management expects the balance sheet to “grow materially” in 2025, supports maintaining the $0.48 dividend (Q2 dividend declared on June 12), and highlighted large pipelines in data centers and multifamily as catalysts .

What Went Well and What Went Wrong

  • What Went Well

    • Robust investment pace: $2.3B in new commitments (highest in nearly three years); infra lending posted a record $677M of commitments in a single quarter since the 2018 acquisition .
    • Funding and financing strength: $500M 5.5-year 6.5% senior unsecured sustainability notes issued post-quarter (swapped to SOFR + 261 bps), raising/rolling $4B in debt/equity over the last year; corporate maturity profile extended to 3.7 years with no near-term maturities .
    • Constructive credit signals: CECL reserve down $26M to $456M; asset resolutions of $230M at or above GAAP basis; U.S. office exposure declined to 9%; no new additions to 4/5-rated categories .
  • What Went Wrong

    • GAAP EPS down YoY and sequentially from recent highs; net income margin pressured vs Q1 2024 as the company transitions from asset sales-driven gains last year to origination-driven earnings ramp this year .
    • Timing of closings muted Q1 interest income contribution (many originations back-end loaded), pushing some earnings benefit to Q2; management acknowledged the effect and expects improvement as loans season .
    • Legacy asset drag persists with select nonaccruals/office exposure; while progress is occurring, some office assets (e.g., downtown LA) may push into 2026+ for resolution .

Financial Results

Quarterly GAAP results and DE per share

MetricQ3 2024Q4 2024Q1 2025
Total Revenues ($USD Thousands)$479,540 $454,389 $418,180
Net Income Attributable to STWD ($USD Thousands)$76,068 $51,643 $112,255
GAAP EPS (per diluted share)$0.23 $0.15 $0.33
Net Income Margin %15.9% (derived from )11.4% (derived from )26.8% (derived from )
Distributable Earnings (DE) per diluted share$0.48 $0.48 $0.45

Consensus vs. actual (S&P Global where available)

MetricQ1 2025 ConsensusQ1 2025 Actual
Primary EPS (per share)$0.4483*$0.45*
Revenue ($USD)$478.782M*$126.022M*

Note: S&P’s “Revenue” series is not comparable to STWD’s reported “Total revenues” ($418.2M); see company-reported line above for GAAP total revenues . Values retrieved from S&P Global.*

Q1 2025 segment DE contribution

SegmentDE ($USD Thousands)DE per Diluted Share
Commercial & Residential Lending$178,802 $0.51
Infrastructure Lending$20,032 $0.06
Property$16,268 $0.05
Investing & Servicing$49,600 $0.14
Corporate$(108,406) $(0.31)
Total$156,296 $0.45

Select Q1 2025 KPIs

KPIQ1 2025
Commercial lending originations (commitments)$1.4B; $886M funded in quarter
Commercial loan book ending balance$14.5B; up $859M QoQ
Repayments (commercial)$363M
Risk ratingWeighted average decreased from 3.0 to 2.9
Infrastructure lending commitments/funded$677M committed; $601M funded; portfolio ~$2.8–3.0B
Liquidity$1.5B current; credit capacity $9.5B
Corporate debt actionsIssued $500M 6.5% notes; swapped to SOFR+261 bps; repaid $250M Mar-2025 maturity
Corp. debt maturity profile3.7 years WA; no corporate maturities until July 2026
Adjusted debt/undepreciated equity2.25x
CECL reserveDown $26M to $456M (4.2% of lending+REO; $1.93 per share pre-reflected in undepreciated BV $19.76)

Guidance Changes

MetricPeriodPrevious GuidanceCurrent GuidanceChange
Common dividend per shareQ2 2025$0.48 (run-rate indicated in prior quarter and Q1 press) $0.48 declared June 12, 2025 Maintained
Balance sheet growth2025Qualitatively positive pipeline/liquidity (Q4/Q1 commentary) “Expect our balance sheet to grow materially this year” Raised qualitative stance
Corporate maturities2025–20263.5-year WA (Q4) 3.7-year WA; no maturities until Jul-2026 Improved profile

No formal numeric revenue/EPS guidance provided; management emphasized elevated investment pace and dividend stability .

Earnings Call Themes & Trends

TopicPrevious Mentions (Q3 2024, Q4 2024)Current Period (Q1 2025)Trend
Liquidity/leverageRecord $1.8B liquidity; leverage 2.1x (Q3) $1.5B liquidity; adj. debt/undepreciated equity 2.25x; $9.5B capacity Stable/ample liquidity, modestly higher leverage to fund growth
Capital markets accessRaised $800M; strong demand (Q3) ; $2.3B corporate debt executed; 3.5yr WA (Q4) $500M unsecured at 6.5% swapped to SOFR+261; WA 3.7yrs Access remains strong; duration extended
Origination pace$2.1B assets originated/acquired (Q3) ; $1.6B in Q4 $2.3B commitments; >$1B closed post-Q1 Accelerating
Credit/resolutionsCredit loss provisions elevated but trending better (Q3/Q4) CECL down $26M; $230M resolved at/above basis; U.S. office 9% Improving
Sector focusDiversified multi-cylinder emphasized (Q3/Q4) Data centers, Europe, U.S. multifamily highlighted as key themes Strategic focus sharpening
Macro/ratesN/A in press releaseManagement expects weaker economy → lower rates; constructive for real estate Turning more rate-supportive
Technology/AIN/A in prior PRsCompany-wide AI productivity initiative underway New internal initiative

Management Commentary

  • “We entered 2025 with significant financial flexibility, diversified business lines, and a solid investment portfolio… Dislocation in securitized markets… creates outsized opportunities for us.” — Barry Sternlicht, CEO .
  • “We expect our balance sheet to grow materially this year, allowing us to maintain a dividend that we have paid for 45 straight quarters.” — Jeffrey DiModica, President .
  • “CECL reserve decreased by $26 million… resolutions of $230 million… at pricing at or above our GAAP basis… undepreciated book value of $19.76.” — Rina Paniry, CFO .
  • “The economy is going to weaken… rates will be lower… That is all good for the property segment… We probably never entered this period with a better balance sheet [or] more opportunities.” — Barry Sternlicht .
  • “We’ve been leaning in on three investment themes… data centers, Europe and multifamily… vast majority [of Q2 pipeline] on multifamily assets in the U.S.” — Jeffrey DiModica .

Q&A Highlights

  • Asset resolutions/nonperforming loans: Management detailed expected 2025 progress across apartments and offices; some LA offices could extend into 2026+; select assets have credible sale/leasing paths at or above basis .
  • Residential credit strategy: Evaluating re-entry via originator/platform; weighing build vs. buy; near-term capital tilts to CRE and energy infrastructure given cost of capital and return profile .
  • M&A/consolidation: Corporate M&A needs willing sellers; focus on accretive deals with G&A synergies; feasibility improves when targets trade closer to book (70–80%) vs. deep discounts .
  • Timing of interest income: Back-end loaded Q1 closings masked run-rate; management expects improved contribution as loans season and pipeline remains strong .
  • Subordinate debt opportunities: Expect to earn more on loans reflecting steeper credit curves; selective in B-piece/secondary CMBS given leverage aversion and return hurdles .

Estimates Context

  • Q1 2025 EPS: $0.45 actual vs $0.4483 consensus — a slight beat on S&P Global’s “Primary EPS” series (close in-line) (S&P Global data*).
  • Q1 2025 Revenue: S&P’s “Revenue” series shows $126.0M actual vs $478.8M consensus (S&P Global data*). Note: This series is not comparable to STWD’s GAAP “Total revenues,” which were $418.2M for Q1 2025. For company-reported revenues, use the GAAP series in the Financial Results table .
  • Implication: We expect the Street to focus on DE stability and the origination ramp rather than the non-comparable revenue construct; pipeline commentary and lower CECL should support upward bias to forward DE trajectory if deployment sustains .

Values retrieved from S&P Global.*

Key Takeaways for Investors

  • Deployment is re-accelerating across CRE and infrastructure; with $1.5B liquidity and extended maturities, STWD is positioned to capture spreads in a constrained lending market .
  • Credit signals improved (lower CECL, asset resolutions at/above basis, office down to 9%), reducing tail risk and supporting a steadier DE base .
  • Dividend durability is reinforced: management expects material balance sheet growth and declared another $0.48 for Q2 2025 .
  • Thematically focused pipeline (data centers, multifamily, Europe/US) should provide diversified earnings streams; near-term Q2 tailwind from Q1 back-end closings .
  • Capital markets access remains a differentiator (tight unsecured prints, increased tenor), enabling offense while peers remain capital constrained .
  • Watch catalysts: additional CLOs/term financing, data center loan fundings, further asset resolutions, and any strategic/portfolio actions that monetize $4.9B unencumbered assets or $1.5B unrealized property gains .
  • Risk monitor: select office/nonaccrual exposures (timing of resolutions), macro rate path, and spreads in SA/SB CMBS and subordinate credit positioning .

Citations:

  • Q1 2025 press release and segment/DE/balance sheet tables .
  • 8-K including Exhibit 99.1 (press release) .
  • Q1 2025 earnings call transcript (prepared remarks and Q&A) .
  • Prior quarters’ press releases for trend comparison (Q4 2024, Q3 2024, Q1 2024) .
  • Q2 2025 dividend declaration press release .
  • S&P Global consensus/actuals: EPS and Revenue (Q1 2025). Values retrieved from S&P Global.*