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David N. Keys

Independent Director at SurgePaysSurgePays
Board

About David N. Keys

Independent director of SurgePays, Inc. since July 2019; age 68; CPA/CVA/CMA/CGMA/CITP/CFF/CFM with an accounting B.S. from Oklahoma State University, and prior roles including EVP, CFO, and director at American Pacific Corporation (Nasdaq) and audit experience at Deloitte . Keys serves as Audit Committee Chair and qualifies as an “audit committee financial expert” under Item 407(d)(5) of Regulation S‑K . He was determined independent under Nasdaq and SEC standards .

Past Roles

OrganizationRoleTenureCommittees/Impact
Deloitte (Las Vegas and New York executive offices)Audit groupNot disclosedEarly career audit training
American Pacific Corporation (Nasdaq)EVP, CFO, Director; executive committee memberNot disclosedSenior finance and board leadership at a public company
FM GlobalAdvisory Board memberNot disclosedAdvisory oversight at leading insurer

External Roles

OrganizationRoleTenureCommittees/Impact
ARCpoint Inc. (TSXV: ARC)Director; Audit Committee ChairCurrentAudit leadership in a public company
AmFed Financial Inc.Director (prior)Not disclosedBoard service (prior)
RSI International Systems, Inc. (NEX: RSY.H)Director (prior)Not disclosedBoard service (prior)
Norwest Bank of NevadaDirector (prior)Not disclosedBoard service (prior)
Wells Fargo Bank of NevadaDirector (prior)Not disclosedBoard service (prior)

Board Governance

  • Committees: Audit (Chair), Compensation (member), Nominating & Corporate Governance (member) .
  • Independence: Keys is independent under Nasdaq and SEC standards .
  • Attendance: Board held three formal meetings in 2024 and three in 2023; each incumbent director attended at least 75% of Board and committee meetings in both years. Audit Committee met four times in 2024 and four times in 2023; Compensation Committee met once in 2024 and three times in 2023; Nominating & Corporate Governance met once in 2024 and none in 2023 .
  • Compensation Committee practices: Does not use compensation consultants; reviews peer practices; approves non‑cash compensation .

Fixed Compensation

Year/ActionCash Retainer ($)Committee/Chair Fees ($)Meeting Fees ($)Notes
2024 annual director compensation75,000Not disclosedNot disclosedBoard approved $75,000 cash issuance to each independent director on April 25, 2024
2024 director compensation (equity portion shown below)Equity awards covered under Performance Compensation
  • 2024 Director Compensation totals: Keys received $75,000 cash and $50,000 stock awards; total $125,000 .

Performance Compensation

Grant DateAward TypeShares/UnitsFair Value ($)Vesting ScheduleSource
2023-08-08Restricted Share Award (RSA)32,000 sharesNot disclosedVests upon earliest of: director no longer serves (other than for cause), change in control, or fifth anniversary of award date
2024-04-25Equity Award under 2022 PlanNot disclosed (value-based grant)50,000Vests four years from grant date
2025-05-22Restricted Shares (Common Stock)50,000 shares0 (restricted stock grant on Form 4)Vesting not disclosed in filing summaryhttps://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1392694/000164117225012496/0001641172-25-012496-index.htm
  • 2022 Omnibus Securities and Incentive Plan: permits RSAs/RSUs/options and other equity awards; prohibits repricing without stockholder approval; up to 3,500,000 shares plus an annual increase capped at 10% outstanding shares through 2031 .

Other Directorships & Interlocks

CompanyRolePotential Interlock/Conflict
ARCpoint Inc. (TSXV: ARC)Director; Audit Committee ChairNone disclosed with SURG’s customers/suppliers
Prior boards listed aboveDirectorNone disclosed with SURG’s ecosystem

Expertise & Qualifications

  • Financial expertise: Audit committee financial expert designation; extensive certifications (CPA, CVA, CMA, CGMA, CITP, CFF, CFM) .
  • Industry/functional experience: Public-company CFO and director; audit; valuation; operations consulting since 2004 .
  • Education: B.S. in accounting from Oklahoma State University .

Equity Ownership

As-of DateTotal Beneficial Ownership (shares)% of Shares OutstandingNotes
2025-03-3117,043<1%Includes 1,666 shares in spouse IRA (shared investment/dispositive power), 5,378 shares across two Keys IRAs, and 10,000 shares held by PCC Holdings LLC (shared powers)
2025-05-22 (post Form 4 award)67,043Not providedReflects 50,000 restricted shares awarded; post-transaction ownership per filing [Form 4 URL: https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1392694/000164117225012496/0001641172-25-012496-index.htm]

Breakdown (as of 2025-03-31):

  • Spouse IRA: 1,666 shares; Keys shares investment and dispositive power .
  • Keys IRAs: 5,378 shares total .
  • PCC Holdings LLC: 10,000 shares; Keys shares investment and dispositive power .
  • Pledging/hedging: No pledging arrangements disclosed; company notes no arrangements known (including pledges) that could result in change in control .

Insider Trades (Form 4)

Filing DateTransaction DateTypeQuantityPrice ($)Post-Transaction OwnershipSecurityLink
2025-05-272025-05-22Award (A)50,0000.0067,043Restricted Shares (Common Stock)https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1392694/000164117225012496/0001641172-25-012496-index.htm
2024-04-262024-04-25Award (A)14,8800.0031,923Restricted Shares (Common Stock)https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1392694/000149315224016570/0001493152-24-016570-index.htm

Governance Assessment

  • Board effectiveness: Keys chairs the Audit Committee and is designated an audit committee financial expert—strong oversight of financial reporting and cybersecurity (Audit Committee oversees cybersecurity risk) .
  • Independence and engagement: Confirmed independent; participated at least 75% in Board and committee meetings; all incumbent directors attended the 2024 annual meeting .
  • Compensation alignment: Director pay comprises cash ($75,000) and equity ($50,000) with four-year vesting on 2024 grant; earlier 2023 RSA vests upon change-in-control, departure (other than for cause), or five years—largely time-based rather than performance-linked .
  • Potential conflicts: No related-party transactions disclosed for Keys; company policy requires Audit Committee review of related-party dealings; CEO-related entities had transactions (Axia payables; Carddawg office rent), highlighting the importance of Audit Committee oversight .
  • Compensation practices: Compensation Committee does not use external consultants, which may be acceptable for smaller issuers but can limit benchmarking rigor; committee members (including Keys) determine and approve non-cash compensation .

Director Compensation (most recent disclosure)

NameFees Earned or Paid in Cash ($)Stock Awards ($)Option Awards ($)Non-Equity Incentive Plan ($)Change in Pension/Deferred ($)All Other ($)Total ($)
David N. Keys75,00050,000125,000
  • 2023 RSA grant details: Keys 32,000 shares; vesting triggers include departure (other than for cause), change-in-control, or fifth anniversary .
  • 2024 grant details: $50,000 equity grant to each independent director vesting four years from grant; $75,000 cash .

Equity Awards and Vesting

AwardQuantity/ValueVesting TermsNotes
RSA (8/8/2023)32,000 sharesEarliest of departure (not for cause), change-in-control, or 5 yearsIndependent directors’ RSAs under 2022 Plan
Equity Grant (4/25/2024)$50,000Four-year vesting from grant dateAnnual director equity component
Restricted Shares (5/22/2025)50,000 sharesNot disclosed in filing summaryReported on Form 4, post-ownership 67,043

Related Party Transactions (context)

  • Axia (CEO-owned): trade payables $0 (2024) and $163,583 (2023) .
  • Carddawg Investments, LLC (CEO-owned): office rent $166,356 in 2024 and $166,356 in 2023 .
  • Policy: Audit Committee to review and approve related-party transactions; independent director oversight emphasized .

Compensation Committee Composition and Practices

  • Members: David N. Keys, Richard Schurfeld, Laurie Weisberg; Chair: Laurie Weisberg .
  • Consultants: None engaged; committee reviews peer pay and approves non-cash compensation .
  • Meetings: One in 2024; three in 2023 .

Equity Ownership Guidelines, Clawbacks, Hedging/Pledging

  • Ownership guidelines: Not disclosed for directors .
  • Clawbacks: Not specifically disclosed for directors; company maintains insider trading policy and equity award timing practices; 2022 Plan includes repricing prohibitions and committee authority .
  • Pledging: No pledges known that may result in change in control .

Risk Indicators & RED FLAGS

  • Time-based vesting and CIC-triggered vesting for director RSAs indicate limited performance linkage for director equity; 2024 grant vests solely on service tenure .
  • Compensation Committee does not use independent consultants, which may constrain benchmarking sophistication .
  • CEO-related party transactions exist; while not implicating Keys, they increase reliance on Audit Committee rigor .

Overall, Keys’ audit leadership, independence, and attendance support investor confidence, while director equity awards rely primarily on tenure/CIC triggers rather than measurable performance metrics, and the absence of compensation consultants warrants monitoring of pay practices and benchmarking adequacy .