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Adam Portnoy

Chair of the Board, Managing Trustee at Service Properties Trust
Board

About Adam Portnoy

Adam Portnoy is a Managing Trustee and Chair of the Board of Service Properties Trust (SVC), serving on the Board since 2007 and as Chair since 2019; he is not an independent trustee under Nasdaq and SEC criteria and SVC’s governing documents . Age 54 (as of the 2025 proxy), Portnoy’s core credentials span asset management, commercial real estate (CRE), REIT governance, investment banking and private equity through his leadership of The RMR Group and multiple public boards of RMR-managed clients . The Board states his day-to-day leadership of RMR and deep familiarity with SVC’s business provide valuable insight for SVC’s Board .

Past Roles

OrganizationRoleTenureCommittees/Impact
The RMR Group Inc. (RMR Inc.)President & CEOSince 2015 Leads the managing member of RMR; governance and compensation interfaces with SVC via management agreements .
The RMR Group LLC (RMR)President & CEOSince 2005; Director 2006–2015 RMR is SVC’s external manager; fees and oversight central to related-party considerations .
ABP TrustSole trustee, controlling shareholder, officerOngoing Controls Sonesta; ABP Trust holds 1,672,783 SVC shares counted in Portnoy’s beneficial ownership .
Sonesta International Hotels CorporationDirector and controlling shareholder (via parent)Ongoing Sonesta manages 181 of SVC’s 206 hotels; significant fee flows and owner’s priority returns .
AlerisLife, Inc.Sole director (post-acquisition by ABP Trust)Since Mar 2023 Prior RMR Client board; now controlled via ABP Trust .
Tremont Realty Capital LLCDirectorSince Mar 2016 Part of broader RMR network .
Investment banking/private equity (DLJ, IFC)Various rolesPrior to RMR leadership Finance background informs capital markets and M&A perspective .

External Roles

OrganizationRoleTenureNotes
Diversified Healthcare Trust (DHC)Managing Trustee/DirectorSince 2007 RMR-managed REIT .
Office Properties Income Trust (OPI)Managing Trustee/DirectorSince 2009 RMR-managed REIT .
Seven Hills Realty Trust (SEVN) and predecessorsDirectorSince 2009 RMR-managed mortgage REIT .
The RMR Group Inc.DirectorSince 2015 Parent of RMR; governance interlock .
Industrial Logistics Properties Trust (ILPT)DirectorSince 2017 RMR-managed REIT .
TravelCenters of America Inc. (TA)Director; Chair of board2018–May 2023 RMR Client until BP acquisition .
AlerisLife Inc.Director; Chair of board2018–Mar 2023 RMR Client until ABP Trust acquisition .
Tremont Mortgage TrustDirector2017–Sep 2021 Merged into SEVN .
Pioneer InstituteChair of boardOngoing Civic role .
Greater Boston Chamber of CommerceExecutive committee memberOngoing Civic role .

Board Governance

  • Role and independence: Managing Trustee; Chair of SVC’s Board; not independent .
  • Committee memberships: None; all committees are composed solely of independent trustees .
  • Board composition: Post-2025 meeting expected to be 7 trustees, 71% independent; Lead Independent Trustee is Donna D. Fraiche .
  • Attendance: In 2024, each trustee attended at least 75% of Board and applicable committee meetings; all attended the 2024 annual meeting .
  • Governance practices: Proxy access, declassified board (annual elections), shareholder outreach (engaged ~68% of shares in 2024) .
  • Hedging prohibition: Insider Trading Policy prohibits hedging transactions by trustees/officers .

Fixed Compensation

YearCash Fees (Trustee)Equity Awards (Trustee)VestingTotal
2024$0 (Managing Trustees do not receive cash) $89,997 (18,255 shares; closing price on 6/14/2024) Trustee share awards fully vested on grant date $89,997
2023$0 (Managing Trustees do not receive cash) $62,720 (7,000 shares; closing price on 6/13/2023) Trustee share awards fully vested on grant date $62,720

Performance Compensation

ComponentDisclosureMetrics
Director/Trustee compensationNo performance-based components disclosed for trustees; awards are time-vested and fully vested on grant date N/A

Other Directorships & Interlocks

CompanyRelationship to SVCInterlock Type
RMR Inc., RMR LLCSVC’s external manager; Portnoy is President & CEO and director of parent Management and board interlock
Sonesta International HotelsManages majority of SVC hotels; controlled by ABP Trust (Portnoy) Controller/operator interlock
DHC, OPI, ILPT, SEVNOther RMR-managed public clients where Portnoy serves on boards Multiple board interlocks

Expertise & Qualifications

  • Extensive experience in asset management, CRE/REITs, investment banking and private equity through leadership at RMR and service on multiple public boards .
  • Institutional knowledge of SVC’s business and RMR client ecosystem; Board cites value from day-to-day familiarity with operations .

Equity Ownership

As of DateShares Beneficially Owned% of OutstandingNotes
Mar 18, 20251,917,7251.15%Includes 1,672,783 shares owned by ABP Trust; voting/investment power may be deemed shared due to Portnoy’s role as sole trustee .
Mar 25, 20241,848,2821.11%Includes 1,672,783 shares owned by ABP Trust; same shared power note applies .
Ownership guideline35,000 shares minimumMetAll trustees have met or are expected to meet guideline timelines .
Hedging/PledgingHedging prohibitedPolicyInsider Trading Policy prohibits hedging; no pledging disclosure noted .

Related-Party Exposure (Key Figures)

Related Party Item (FY2024 unless noted)AmountContext
RMR business management fees (net)~$29.7 millionBased on lower of property cost or market cap; no incentive fee in 2024 .
RMR property management & construction supervision fees~$12.0 millionNet lease portfolio and certain hotel renovations .
Reimbursements to RMR~$4.4 millionCentral accounting/internal audit/assigned personnel and property-level payroll .
Combined D&O insurance premium (SVC share)~$0.1 millionSVC participates in combined policy with RMR Inc. and other RMR clients .
RMR credit facility pledge consentN/A (qualitative)SVC consented to pledge/assignment of RMR’s interest in SVC management agreements under Citibank credit/security agreements (Jan 2025) .
Sonesta-managed hotels181 of SVC’s 206~50% of historical real estate investment .
Sonesta returns realized (Owner’s Priority Return flows)$189.4 millionReturns under Sonesta agreements in 2024 .
Sonesta hotel capex funded by SVC$258.3 millionIncreased annual owner’s priority return by $15.5 million .
Annual owner’s priority return (as of 12/31/2024)$356.2 millionUnder Sonesta agreements .
Amounts owed: SVC → Sonesta (capex/other)$18.2 millionAs of 12/31/2024 .
Amounts owed: Sonesta → SVC$3.9 millionAs of 12/31/2024 .
Sonesta management/reservation/system & loyalty fees$119.6 million2024 .
Sonesta procurement & construction supervision fees$2.9 million2024 .
Working capital advanced to Sonesta$46.5 millionBased on rooms; net of returns on terminated agreements .
Capital contribution to Sonesta$15.3 million2024 contributions to support franchising/growth; SVC maintained 34% ownership .

Governance Assessment

  • Independence and interlocks: Portnoy is a non-independent Managing Trustee and Chair, with simultaneous leadership of RMR and control of Sonesta (via ABP Trust), creating extensive interlocks across SVC’s manager and largest hotel operator—a structural conflict risk that demands robust disinterested oversight .
  • Committee safeguards: All Board committees are independent; SVC’s Governance Guidelines require majority disinterested trustee approval (or majority Board plus majority independent trustees if none disinterested) for related-party transactions—annexed transactions were reviewed/approved per policy .
  • Engagement and process: Board refreshment/declassification and proxy access, plus annual shareholder outreach (~68% of shares engaged in 2024), and annual say-on-pay votes indicate investor-focused practices .
  • Attendance and alignment: Trustees met attendance thresholds in 2024; share ownership guidelines are met; trustees (including Portnoy) receive equity-only trustee compensation, which fully vests at grant—no performance-based director pay .

Red flags

  • Controller/operator nexus: ABP Trust control of Sonesta, which manages most SVC hotels, combined with Portnoy’s controlling roles, elevates related-party transaction risk and potential conflicts around fees, capex, and owner’s priority return determinations .
  • Manager dependence and fees: Significant reliance on RMR for all corporate functions and property operations, with sizable annual fees and reimbursements; consent to pledge of management agreements under RMR’s credit facility highlights counterparty/contract exposure .
  • Multi-board commitments: Extensive simultaneous service on boards of multiple RMR-managed issuers may dilute time/attention, though SVC asserts integration with his day-to-day work mitigates this concern .

SVC’s mitigating controls

  • Independent committees, disinterested approval process, and explicit hedging prohibitions for insiders; related-party dealings disclosed in Annex B and approved per policy .

Notes

  • Portnoy’s status: The user referred to him as an “independent director,” but SVC’s proxy states he is a Managing Trustee (non-independent) and Chair of the Board .