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Texas Community Bancshares, Inc. (TCBS)·Q1 2024 Earnings Summary

Executive Summary

  • TCBS reported a net loss of $2.7M for Q1 2024, driven by strategic balance sheet repositioning including loan sales and fair value write-downs; basic and diluted losses per share were $(0.90) and $(0.89), respectively, versus $(0.33) in Q1 2023 .
  • Net interest income rose 12.6% YoY to $3.0M and net interest margin improved 11 bps to 2.79%, reflecting repricing strategies initiated in 2023 that accelerated asset repricing relative to liabilities .
  • Noninterest income swung to a loss of $3.6M, primarily due to a $1.5M loss on sale of 54 performing loans and a $2.3M valuation allowance to mark 81 residential mortgage loans held for sale to fair value; noninterest expense increased 16.4% to $3.1M due to branch expansion, equity award vesting, and higher FDIC assessments and audit costs .
  • Balance sheet strengthened on liquidity and deposits: cash and interest-bearing deposits rose sequentially, deposits increased to $331.8M, and the community bank leverage ratio stood at 10.09% (well above the 9.0% “well capitalized” threshold); shareholders’ equity was $51.5M at quarter end .
  • Board declared a $0.04 quarterly cash dividend payable June 28, 2024, to holders of record as of June 14, 2024, supporting capital return continuity amid repositioning efforts .

What Went Well and What Went Wrong

What Went Well

  • Net interest margin expanded to 2.79% (+11 bps YoY) as repricing strategies increased the speed of asset repricing vs liabilities; average asset yields rose 88 bps while average liability costs rose 86 bps .
  • Asset quality remained strong: net charge-offs to average loans were 0.01%; past due loans were 0.41% and nonaccrual loans were 0.44% of the portfolio at March 31, 2024 .
  • Management expects positive redeployment into higher-yielding, more commercially focused loans, improving diversification and interest rate risk—“The sales allow us to reinvest in higher yielding loans while also improving both loan portfolio diversification and the interest rate risk position of the balance sheet” .

What Went Wrong

  • Net loss widened to $2.7M in Q1 2024, with EPS of $(0.90) basic and $(0.89) diluted, largely driven by losses on loan sales and fair value markdowns of loans held for sale .
  • Noninterest income deteriorated to a $(3.6)M loss, including a $1.5M loss (net of MSRs) on sale of 54 performing loans ($12.4M) and a $2.3M valuation allowance marking 81 loans ($17.0M) down to $14.7M fair value; also included a $283k demolition loss .
  • Operating costs rose: noninterest expense increased 16.4% YoY to $3.1M, with higher salaries (equity award vesting), occupancy (new branch locations), data processing, audit and accounting (loan review), FDIC assessments, office supplies and marketing; plus nonrecurring demolition and legal fees .

Financial Results

Income Statement (Three Months Ended March 31; $USD Millions unless noted)

MetricQ1 2023Q1 2024
Net interest income$2.63 $2.96
Net interest margin %2.68% 2.79%
Provision for credit losses$0.09 $(0.28)
Noninterest income (loss)$(1.21) $(3.56)
Noninterest expense$2.64 $3.07
Loss before income taxes$(1.30) $(3.39)
Income tax benefit$(0.29) $(0.71)
Net loss$(1.02) $(2.69)
EPS (basic)$(0.33) $(0.90)
EPS (diluted)$(0.33) $(0.89)

Notes:

  • Average yields/pricing commentary: asset yields +88 bps YoY; liability costs +86 bps YoY, supporting NIM expansion .
  • Noninterest income components detailed below .

Noninterest Income Drivers (Q1 2024)

  • Loss on sale of loans: $1.5M (net of mortgage servicing rights) from sale of 54 performing loans totaling $12.4M .
  • Valuation allowance: $2.3M to mark 81 residential mortgage loans totaling $17.0M to $14.7M fair value .
  • Demolition loss: $0.283M; OREO sale gain: $0.037M .

Operating Expense Detail (Q1 2024 vs Q1 2023; $USD Millions)

CategoryQ1 2023Q1 2024YoY Change
Salaries & benefits$1.60 $1.70 +$0.10 (incl. $0.129 equity vesting offset by CEO transition savings)
Occupancy & equipmentN/A+$0.088 increase YoY N/A
Data processingN/A+$0.020 increase YoY N/A
Other expensesN/A+$0.237 increase YoY (audit +$0.061; FDIC +$0.023; supplies +$0.020; marketing +$0.017) N/A
Nonrecurring costsN/ADemolition $0.028; Legal $0.038 N/A

(Company provided increases, not full category totals for some line items; totals reconciled in “Noninterest expense” above .)

Balance Sheet Snapshot (Sequential; $USD Thousands)

MetricDec 31, 2023Mar 31, 2024
Total assets$452,044 $463,780
Cash & cash equivalents$13,060 $20,989
Interest-bearing deposits in banks$12,298 $28,519
Securities AFS$93,327 $93,084
Securities HTM$26,020 $24,776
Loans held for sale (fair value)$14,724
Loans & leases receivable, net$279,932 $252,805
Total deposits$317,241 $331,815
FHLB advances$76,896 $76,527
Shareholders’ equity$53,689 $51,471
Community bank leverage ratioN/A10.09%

Asset Quality KPIs

KPIQ1 2023Q1 2024
Net charge-offs to average loans0.00% 0.01%
Past due loans (% of portfolio)N/A0.41%
Nonaccrual loans (% of portfolio)N/A0.44%
Provision for credit losses$0.09M $(0.277)M reversal
Allowance reversal reasonN/ARemoval of $29.4M loans tied to sale plan from allowance calc

(“Past due” and “nonaccrual” were disclosed for Q1 2024; not disclosed for Q1 2023 .)

Guidance Changes

MetricPeriodPrevious GuidanceCurrent GuidanceChange
Revenue/Net Interest IncomeFY/Q1 2024Not provided Not provided Maintained: N/A
NIMFY/Q1 2024Not provided Commentary: 2.79% achieved; continued repricing focus Informational (no formal guidance)
OpExFY/Q1 2024Not provided Higher due to branch growth, vesting, FDIC, audit Informational (no formal guidance)
Credit costsFY/Q1 2024Not provided Reversal $(0.277)M; rationale tied to loan sale plan Informational
Capital ratio (CBLR)Q1 2024N/A10.09% (well capitalized ≥9.0%) Informational
Dividend per shareQ2 2024N/A$0.04 quarterly, payable 6/28/24; record 6/14/24 New declaration

(No formal quantitative guidance ranges were provided; management commentary focused on balance sheet repositioning and redeployment .)

Earnings Call Themes & Trends

Note: No earnings call transcript was available for Q1 2024; themes are derived from the press releases and 8-Ks .

TopicPrevious Mentions (Q-2: Q3 2023)Previous Mentions (Q-1: Q4 2023)Current Period (Q1 2024)Trend
Balance sheet repositioningNot available [ListDocuments returned none]Securities sales of $19.8M in 2023 with $1.7M loss to reshape portfolio; strategic realignment highlighted Loan sales ($12.4M; $1.5M loss) and $2.3M valuation allowance on loans held for sale; redeployment to higher-yielding commercial loans Continued execution
Net interest margin dynamicsNot availableMargin pressure in 2023 due to rate environment and liability repricing; NIM 2.73% for 2023 NIM improved to 2.79% on repricing strategies; asset yields +88 bps vs liabilities +86 bps YoY Improving
Asset qualityNot availableAllowance increased with CECL and loan growth; net charge-offs 0.02% in 2023 Strong metrics: net charge-offs 0.01%; past due 0.41%; nonaccrual 0.44%; allowance reversal tied to loan sale plan Stable/strong
Operating expensesNot available2023 OpEx +22.4% with equity plan, deferred incentive termination, CEO retirement costs Q1 OpEx +16.4% YoY driven by branch expansion, vesting, FDIC, audit; some nonrecurring items Elevated but manageable
Capital & dividendsNot availableWell-capitalized status; CBLR 10.76% at 12/31/23 CBLR 10.09% at 3/31/24; declared $0.04 quarterly dividend Ongoing capital return
Technology/AI initiativesNot availableNot mentioned Not mentioned N/A

Management Commentary

  • “The loss experienced in the first quarter was the result of deliberate actions taken as part of an ongoing strategic plan to reposition the balance sheet and improve the future performance of the Company. The reported loss was primarily the result of loans sold, and the fair value write-down on pending loan sales. All loans sold were performing loans.” — Jason Sobel, President & CEO .
  • “The sales allow us to reinvest in higher yielding loans while also improving both loan portfolio diversification and the interest rate risk position of the balance sheet. Activity thus far in the second quarter suggests positive redeployment into higher yielding more commercially focused loans.” — Jason Sobel .
  • “We believe we are stronger and better positioned to capitalize on opportunities with the changes that were initiated. We remain committed to executing our strategic plan while creating long-term value for our shareholders.” — Jason Sobel .

Q&A Highlights

  • No Q1 2024 earnings call transcript was found; no Q&A highlights are available [ListDocuments returned none for earnings-call-transcript].

Estimates Context

  • Attempts to retrieve Wall Street consensus (S&P Global) for EPS and revenue for Q1 2024 and prior quarters were unsuccessful due to data access limits (“Daily Request Limit Exceeded”). As a result, estimate comparisons are unavailable at this time [functions.GetEstimates error].
  • Given the strategic loss drivers (loan sale and valuation allowance), sell-side models may need to adjust noninterest income and credit cost assumptions to reflect ongoing portfolio repositioning .
MetricQ1 2023 ConsensusQ1 2024 ConsensusActual Q1 2024
EPS ($)N/AN/A$(0.90) basic; $(0.89) diluted
Revenue ($USD)N/AN/ANot disclosed; net interest income $2.96M

Key Takeaways for Investors

  • Quarter reflects intentional near-term P&L compression to accelerate balance sheet repositioning; losses stemmed from loan sales and fair value write-downs, not credit deterioration .
  • Core spread trends improved: NIM rose to 2.79% with repricing strategies taking hold; average asset yields outpaced liability cost increases, a positive setup for forward NII momentum if redeployment proceeds as indicated .
  • Liquidity and deposits strengthened sequentially, with cash and interest-bearing balances rising and deposits up to $331.8M; FHLB advances stable, providing funding flexibility for de-risking and redeployment .
  • Asset quality remained solid (low charge-offs, manageable past due/nonaccrual levels), and allowance reversal was tied to loans exiting allowance calculus via sale plan, not weakening credit .
  • OpEx pressures persist from branch growth and governance/compensation transitions; investors should monitor cost normalization as strategic actions mature .
  • Capital position remained well capitalized (CBLR 10.09%), and the Board’s $0.04 dividend supports return continuity as repositioning progresses .
  • Near-term narrative: watch for updates on redeployment pace into higher-yielding commercial loans and resultant yield/mix shift in Q2; absence of formal guidance suggests trading may hinge on subsequent disclosure cadence and balance sheet trajectory .