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TC

Third Coast Bancshares, Inc. (TCBX)·Q1 2024 Earnings Summary

Executive Summary

  • Record profitability: Net income rose to $10.4M with diluted EPS of $0.61; NIM held essentially flat at 3.60% while the efficiency ratio improved to 64.11% .
  • Balance sheet expansion accelerated: Loans grew 3.0% q/q to $3.75B and deposits rose 6.5% q/q to $4.05B, taking total assets to $4.66B .
  • Management emphasized operating leverage from cost actions and technology, introduced a “1% initiative,” and guided FY24 net interest income growth to “over 10%,” loan growth of $300–$400M, and noninterest expense growth of <5% .
  • Q2 outlook: Margin expected to be flat sequentially; deposit seasonality in April reversed mix pressure and should aid margin stability .
  • Consensus estimates were not available from S&P Global at the time of request; management stated it “beat expectations in nearly every category,” but we cannot validate vs Street numbers without SPGI data .

What Went Well and What Went Wrong

What Went Well

  • Record EPS and profitability with operating discipline: “Third Coast beat expectations in nearly every category” driven by strong loan growth, cost optimization, and efficiency gains; diluted EPS reached a record $0.61 .
  • Strong deposit and loan growth: Deposits +6.5% q/q to $4.05B and loans +3.0% q/q to $3.75B; asset base reached $4.66B .
  • Efficiency improvement: Efficiency ratio improved to 64.11% from 66.89% in Q4, with continued focus on automation and surgical project prioritization .

What Went Wrong

  • Credit metrics ticked higher: Nonperforming loans rose to $21.7M (0.58% of loans), up from $17.3M (0.48%) in Q4; net charge-offs of $742K in the quarter .
  • Deposit mix pressure: Noninterest-bearing demand fell to 10.5% of deposits from 12.1% in Q4, pressuring funding costs; average deposit cost increased 2 bps q/q to 4.09% .
  • Rising interest expense: Interest expense increased to $40.8M (+2.7% q/q), offsetting part of the benefit from higher earning asset yields .

Financial Results

MetricQ3 2023Q4 2023Q1 2024
Total Interest Income ($USD Millions)$69.385 $77.067 $78.876
Interest Expense ($USD Millions)$28.617 $39.736 $40.797
Net Interest Income ($USD Millions)$35.268 $37.331 $38.079
Noninterest Income ($USD Millions)$1.866 $2.157 $2.343
Noninterest Expense ($USD Millions)$27.505 $26.414 $25.914
Net Income ($USD Millions)$5.578 $9.689 $10.367
Diluted EPS ($USD)$0.32 $0.57 $0.61
Net Interest Margin %3.71% 3.61% 3.60%
Efficiency Ratio %74.07% 66.89% 64.11%
Total Loans ($USD Billions)$3.560 $3.639 $3.746
Total Deposits ($USD Billions)$3.647 $3.803 $4.051
Nonperforming Loans ($USD Millions)$16.405 $17.319 $21.744
NPLs / Total Loans %0.46% 0.48% 0.58%

Segment (Loan) Composition – Period-End Balances

Loan Category ($USD Millions)Q3 2023Q4 2023Q1 2024
CRE: Non-farm non-residential owner-occupied$517.917 $520.822 $510.266
CRE: Non-farm non-residential non-owner$566.973 $586.626 $598.311
Residential$326.354 $342.589 $345.890
Construction, Development & Other$655.822 $693.553 $725.176
Farmland$30.646 $30.396 $29.706
Commercial & Industrial$1,288.320 $1,263.077 $1,350.289
Consumer$2.665 $2.555 $2.382
Municipal & Other$171.256 $199.170 $184.158
Total Loans$3,559.953 $3,638.788 $3,746.178

Key KPIs

KPIQ3 2023Q4 2023Q1 2024
Loan Yield % (avg)7.57% 7.75% 7.75%
Interest-Bearing Deposit Rate % (avg)4.37% 4.67% 4.65%
ROA % (annualized)0.56% 0.90% 0.95%
ROE % (average common)5.19% 9.86% 10.44%
Book Value per Share ($)$24.57 $25.41 $26.18
Tangible Book Value per Share ($)$23.17 $24.02 $24.79
Noninterest-Bearing Deposits % of Total13.7% 12.1% 10.5%
Loan-to-Deposit Ratio %92.5%

Guidance Changes

MetricPeriodPrevious GuidanceCurrent GuidanceChange
Net Interest Income GrowthFY 2024+10% to +15% Over +10% Lowered emphasis to ≥10%
Loan Growth ($)FY 2024$300–$400M (prior plan) $300–$400M Maintained
Noninterest Expense GrowthFY 2024Not specified<5% New/Explicit ceiling
Net Interest MarginQ2 2024Not specifiedFlat q/q New
Efficiency Ratio TargetMedium-termNot specified“Something that starts with a 5” (<60%) New strategic target
Deposits Growth vs. LoansFY 2024Not specifiedDeposits to match $300–$400M loan growth New
Swap Gain AccretionNext 5 yearsNot applicable~$0.275M/quarter accretion from $5.25M swap gain New tailwind

Earnings Call Themes & Trends

TopicPrevious Mentions (Q3’23 and Q4’23)Current Period (Q1’24)Trend
Operating EfficiencyElevated 74.07% in Q3; improved to 66.89% in Q4 Improved to 64.11%; targeted to sub-60% over time Improving
NIM and Funding CostsNIM 3.71% (Q3) → 3.61% (Q4); average deposit costs rising NIM 3.60%; average deposit cost 4.09%; deposit seasonality should aid mix Stabilizing
Deposit StrategyDeposits +4.3% q/q in Q4; NIB % fell to 12.1% Deposits +6.5% q/q; NIB % down to 10.5%; treasury/segment plans driving growth Growth with mix work
Credit QualityNPLs 16.4M (Q3) → 17.3M (Q4); NPL ratio 0.46%→0.48% NPLs 21.7M; NPL ratio 0.58%; net charge-offs $742K Slight deterioration
Loan Growth and PricingLoans +$78.8M in Q4 Loans +$107.4M; new production ~SOFR+300, ~8%+ yields Robust pipelines, disciplined pricing
Liquidity/SeasonalityExcess cash late in Q1 pressured margin; seasonal deposits ran off in April Seasonal normalization
Branch Expansion16 branches YE’23 Opened 17th location in Austin in April Footprint expansion

Management Commentary

  • “Third Coast beat expectations in nearly every category, with successive record quarterly profits attributed to strong loan growth, enhanced operational efficiency and successful execution of the company's expense optimization plan.” — Bart Caraway .
  • “We have introduced a new 1% initiative to boost overall efficiencies...there is still opportunity to gain efficiency in operations.” — Bart Caraway .
  • “On April 10, we sold our 5-year pay fixed swap realizing a gain of $5.25 million. This will be accretive to income at roughly $275,000 per quarter.” — John McWhorter .
  • “All in...I think the margin is going to be flat in the second quarter.” — John McWhorter .
  • “There’s a strong emphasis internally to get our efficiency ratio to something that starts with a 5.” — Bart Caraway .
  • “We...expect growth of $300 million to $400 million for the year...net interest income growth to exceed 10%...noninterest expense growth of less than 5%.” — Bart Caraway .

Q&A Highlights

  • NIM outlook: Management expects Q2 margin to be flat; late-Q1 cash inflows with very low spread were a drag but seasonal deposit outflows in April should improve mix .
  • Guidance clarification: FY24 NII guidance now framed as “over 10%” vs prior +10–15%, reflecting timing/lumpiness of loan growth; investment securities purchases help offset loan timing .
  • Deposit strategy: Broad-based plans across lines of business with treasury services driving core account expansion; aim to increase NIB deposits from current levels .
  • Expense run-rate: ~$26M quarterly noninterest expense viewed as a clean and sustainable run rate; headcount ~30 lower y/y .
  • Credit watchlist: Select downgrades (assisted living, consumer notes, discretionary goods manufacturer) but strong LTV cushions; office exposure ~3.9% of loans with ~60% LTV and Texas-only footprint .
  • Loan pricing: New production generally at SOFR+300 (~8.5% range), fixed deals slightly lower; builder finance uses prime floating + fees .

Estimates Context

  • Street consensus (S&P Global) for Q1 2024 EPS and revenue was unavailable due to system request limits at the time of retrieval, so we cannot benchmark reported results against consensus. Values that would be retrieved from S&P Global were unavailable.*
MetricQ1 2024 ActualQ1 2024 Consensus (S&P Global)
Diluted EPS ($)$0.61 Unavailable*
Net Interest Income ($USD Millions)$38.079 Unavailable*
Total Interest Income ($USD Millions)$78.876 Unavailable*
Efficiency Ratio (%)64.11% Unavailable*

Key Takeaways for Investors

  • Operating leverage is materializing: sequential efficiency ratio improvement and stable NIM amid rising deposit costs support earnings durability .
  • Balance sheet growth remains the core catalyst: strong deposit and loan growth, with management guiding deposits to match loan expansion, reduces reliance on wholesale funding and supports margin .
  • Credit normalization bears watching: rising NPLs and net charge-offs reflect pockets of stress; strong LTVs and SBA guarantees mitigate severity .
  • Near-term EPS support: swap gain accretion (~$275K/quarter) plus cost controls provide incremental tailwinds through 2024 .
  • Q2 tactical setup: margin expected flat; deposit mix improvements post-seasonality should aid margin stability—watch NIB mix and average deposit costs .
  • Medium-term thesis: Management’s explicit drive to sub-60% efficiency ratio, disciplined loan pricing (~SOFR+300), and targeted branch expansion underpin ROE improvement potential .
  • Estimate validation pending: Without SPGI consensus, we cannot declare beats/misses; consider monitoring Street revisions post-print given internal commentary of exceeding expectations .