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Ted R. Munselle

Presiding Director at TRANSCONTINENTAL REALTY INVESTORS
Board

About Ted R. Munselle

Independent director and Presiding Director (designated December 2024) of Transcontinental Realty Investors, Inc. (TCI); age 69; director since February 2004; Audit Committee Chair and SEC-defined “audit committee financial expert.” A Certified Public Accountant since 1980 with extensive audit/financial leadership experience, including long-tenured CFO of Landmark Nurseries, Inc. .

Past Roles

OrganizationRoleTenureCommittees/Impact
Landmark Nurseries, Inc.Vice President & Chief Financial OfficerSince Oct 1998Financial leadership; supports “audit committee financial expert” designation
Applied Educational Opportunities, LLCPresidentDec 2004–Apr 2007Operated career training schools in Texas
Dallas-based CPA firmsAudit Partner1986–1998Senior audit leadership; CPA since 1980
Grant Thornton LLPAudit Manager1983–1986Audit and financial reporting expertise
Laventhal & HorwathAudit Staff to Audit Supervisor1977–1983Foundational audit experience

External Roles

CompanyRoleTenureCommittees
American Realty Investors, Inc. (ARL)DirectorSince Feb 2004Audit Committee member (affiliate group)
Income Opportunity Realty Investors, Inc. (IOR)DirectorSince May 2009Audit Committee member (affiliate group)
Spindletop Oil & Gas Company (OTC)DirectorSince Feb 17, 2012Audit Committee member; unrelated industry (OTC)

Board Governance

  • Committee assignments and roles
    • Audit Committee: Chair; designated “audit committee financial expert” under SEC rules; Audit met 5 times in 2024 .
    • Compensation Committee: Member; Committee met 2 times in 2024 .
    • Governance & Nominating Committee: Member; Committee met 2 times in 2024 .
  • Independence and leadership
    • All Audit, Compensation, and Governance & Nominating Committee members are independent per NYSE and company guidelines; Munselle is the Audit Chair and an “audit committee financial expert” .
    • Presiding Director designated December 2024; handles executive sessions and agenda advice; stockholders may write directly to Munselle in this capacity .
  • Attendance and engagement
    • Board met 5 times in fiscal 2024; independent directors held 4 executive sessions; no incumbent director attended fewer than 75% of Board/committee meetings served .

Fixed Compensation (Director)

ItemAmount/TermNotes
Annual retainer (nonemployee director)$12,000In place since Jan 4, 2010 reduction (from $30,000)
Audit Committee Chair fee$500 per yearApplies to Audit Chair (Munselle)
Special services fee$1,000 per dayFor services outside ordinary director duties
2024 fees paid to Munselle$12,500Matches $12,000 retainer + $500 Audit Chair fee
Expense reimbursementActuals reimbursedTravel and business expenses reimbursed

Performance Compensation (Director)

ElementTermsEvidence
Equity awards (RSUs/PSUs)Not disclosed for directorsDirectors’ Compensation describes cash retainers/fees; no equity grants indicated
Option awardsNot disclosed for directorsNo options disclosed in director pay discussion
Performance metrics tied to payNot applicableCompany has no executive compensation paid by TCI; directors compensated as noted

Other Directorships & Interlocks

EntityRelationship to TCIInterlock/Notes
ARL (majority holder of TCI)Affiliate; ARL/wholly-owned TRAC collectively control a majority of TCI shares (ARL 62.37%; TRAC 16.01%)Munselle is a director and Audit Committee member at ARL; Board states committee independence
IORAffiliate within consolidated groupMunselle is a director and Audit Committee member; Board periodically reviews for conflicts; determined service benefits expertise
Spindletop Oil & Gas (OTC)Unrelated industryMunselle serves on Board and Audit Committee; part of his four audit roles noted by Audit Committee
Compensation Committee interlocksNoneCommittee composed of nonemployees; no interlocking relationships reported

Expertise & Qualifications

  • Certified Public Accountant since 1980; former audit partner and audit manager roles; long-tenured operating CFO (Landmark Nurseries) .
  • Audit Committee Financial Expert designation under SEC rules; NYSE accounting/financial management expertise affirmed .
  • Presiding Director leadership and shareholder communications focal point .

Equity Ownership

ItemValue/StatusNotes
Individual beneficial ownershipNot separately quantifiedDirectors may be deemed beneficial owners of ARL-held/affiliates shares under Rule 13d‑3 but each disclaims; individual amounts not stated
Shares outstanding (reference)8,639,316As of Oct 29, 2025
Pledged/hedged sharesNot disclosedNo pledging/hedging disclosure specific to Munselle
Section 16(a) complianceIn complianceCompany reports all required filings satisfied through the record date for FY2024 and thereafter

Insider Trades (Form 4) – Summary

PeriodReported Transactions in ProxyNotes
FY2024–Record DateNot listedProxy states Section 16(a) filings were satisfied; specific Form 4 details not presented

Governance Assessment

  • Strengths

    • Deep financial/audit expertise; SEC “financial expert” status; chairs Audit Committee; multi-decade CPA/CFO background supports audit oversight .
    • Independent committee composition across Audit, Compensation, and Governance & Nominating; Presiding Director role enhances independent oversight and executive sessions held regularly (4 in 2024) .
    • Director attendance threshold achieved (≥75% for all incumbents); board and committees met throughout 2024 (Board 5x; Audit 5x; Comp 2x; Gov/Nom 2x) .
  • Risks / RED FLAGS

    • Affiliate entanglement: Munselle concurrently serves on boards and audit committees of ARL and IOR (affiliates), and TCI is majority-controlled by ARL/TRAC—potential perceived independence pressures despite NYSE/SEC independence assertions .
    • Workload and multi-board commitments: Serves in similar audit leadership roles at four entities (three within a consolidated group plus one OTC company); Audit Committee reviewed and concluded no undue burden, but multi-seat demands warrant monitoring .
  • Mitigants

    • Board expressly evaluated multi-board service and found no conflict/undue burden; cited benefits of consolidated group familiarity; committee independence affirmed .
    • Transparent, modest, primarily cash-based director pay structure (no equity), limiting misalignment or dilution concerns; 2024 Munselle total was $12,500 .

Note: TCI pays no executive compensation itself; executives are employed/paid by advisor Pillar. Independent directors oversee business plan/advisory agreement and fees under the Compensation Committee’s charter—further centering director oversight over related-party structures .

Citations: DEF 14A (2025-11-03) – Board/committee matrix; Audit independence; financial expert; meeting counts.
DEF 14A (2025-11-03) – Compensation Committee practices; Presiding Director designation and duties; meeting counts.
DEF 14A (2025-11-03) – Board meetings/attendance; director compensation structure and 2024 fees; multi-entity service note.
DEF 14A (2025-11-03) – Shareholder communications to Presiding Director; Code of Ethics; Section 16(a) compliance.
DEF 14A (2025-11-03) – Beneficial ownership tables; ARL/TRAC/RAI holdings; disclaimers; shares outstanding.
DEF 14A (2025-11-03) – Biographical details (age, roles, CPA); other public company directorship (Spindletop).
DEF 14A (2025-11-03) – Audit Committee report discussing Munselle’s four audit roles and conflict/workload evaluation.
DEF 14A (2025-11-03) – Compensation Committee charter/independence; advisor model and independent directors’ oversight.
DEF 14A (2025-11-03) – Compensation Committee interlocks and insider participation disclosure.