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David Woroch

Chief Executive Officer, Tucows Domains at TUCOWS INC /PA/
Executive

About David Woroch

25-year Tucows veteran and long-time leader of Tucows Domains; appointed President & CEO of Tucows Inc. on November 6, 2025, while continuing to lead Domains. Recognized for scaling Tucows Domains into the world’s largest wholesale domain registrar and executing complex integrations (Enom, EPAG, Melbourne IT International division, Ascio Technologies, UNR Registry Services). Current NEO role: Chief Executive Officer, Tucows Domains. Performance context for the company during his leadership includes the following TSR and profitability metrics.

MetricFY 2020FY 2021FY 2022FY 2023FY 2024
Cumulative TSR (Value of $100)120 136 55 44 28
Adjusted EBITDA ($000s)50,973 48,821 37,590 15,451 34,917
Net Income ($000s)5,775 3,364 (27,571) (96,197) (109,860)

Past Roles

OrganizationRoleYearsStrategic Impact
Tucows DomainsChief Executive Officerc. 25 years at Tucows (as of 2025) Scaled Domains into the world’s largest wholesale registrar; led integrations of Enom, EPAG, Melbourne IT International division, Ascio, UNR

External Roles

No external public company directorships or external roles for Woroch were disclosed in the 2024–2025 proxy materials reviewed.

Fixed Compensation

ComponentFY 2022FY 2023FY 2024
Base Salary ($)297,473 296,472 292,141
All Other Compensation ($)6,701 7,041 8,034
Car Allowance ($)5,547 5,559 5,478
Health Spending Credits ($)1,154 1,482 2,556
NoteCar allowances discontinued after 2024

Performance Compensation

Annual Incentive Bonus

YearMetricWeightingTarget ($)Actual ($)Notes
2025Domains balanced scorecard (financial/operational) 100% Domains 166,848 Not yet disclosedFloor threshold 75% pays 50%; straight-line to target; overachievement pool may apply
2024Domains balanced scorecard (financial/operational) 100% Domains 181,176 153,502 Company deemed 2024 objectives partially achieved; $103,828 of FY24 bonus paid March 2025

Equity Awards and Vesting

Grant TypeGrant Date# OptionsExercise Price ($)Grant Date Fair Value ($)Vesting
Company Options6/17/202415,000 20.59 141,089 Equal installments on each of first four anniversaries (6/17/2025, 6/17/2026, 6/17/2027, 6/17/2028)
Company Options6/29/20235,000 26.78 55,815 25% per year after one-year cliff; 7-year term
Company Options6/17/202210,000 41.97 147,561 25% per year after one-year cliff; 7-year term

Upcoming vesting tranches from the 2024 grant (derived from plan terms): 3,750 shares on each of 6/17/2025, 6/17/2026, 6/17/2027, 6/17/2028.

Company option plan mechanics: options not exercisable for one year; then 25% per annum; 7-year term. Subsidiary plans: Wavelo options vest over 3 years with initial 25% within three months then monthly; 7-year term. Ting options primarily vest over 4 years; 10-year term.

Equity Ownership & Alignment

ItemDetail
Common stock beneficially owned (excl. options)125,348 shares
Options exercisable within 60 days17,000 shares
Total beneficially owned142,348 shares
Ownership % of class1.3% (based on 11,041,426 shares outstanding as of Apr 1, 2025)
Retirement accounts detailIncludes 54,984 shares in Woroch’s RRSP and 10,750 shares in spouse’s RRSP
Hedging/PledgingHedging prohibited; no stock ownership guidelines for NEOs; no pledging disclosed for Woroch (pledge disclosed for Noss only)

Options outstanding and expirations (Company): Exercisable 16,000; Unexercisable 24,750; strikes across $26.78–$79.44; expirations 2025–2031.

Employment Terms

ScenarioCash Components (USD)Equity TreatmentCovenants
Termination Without CauseBase/Severance: $584,283; Bonus Plan: $418,349; Car Allowance: $10,955; Healthcare FSA: $5,112; Total: $1,018,699 Options continue to vest through any severance period Non-compete for 12 months; non-solicit per employment contract
Change in Control$0 cash in Woroch’s table; options continue vesting through severance period As above; no automatic acceleration disclosed for Woroch (Noss has distinct CoC acceleration) Standard non-compete/non-solicit terms

Severance formula: six months’ compensation plus one month per completed year of service; capped at 24 months; payable in equal monthly installments.

Investment Implications

  • Alignment: Material share ownership (142,348 shares; 1.3% of class) plus multi-year option exposure aligns incentives with long-term equity value, and no pledging disclosed for Woroch (hedging prohibited).
  • Incentive structure: Cash bonus fully tied to Domains scorecard; 2024 payout ($153,502) below target ($181,176), indicating outcome-based pay and committee discipline; monitor 2025 scorecard achievement and payout cadence.
  • Vesting-related supply: 2024 grant vests 3,750 shares annually on 6/17 (2025–2028); potential periodic Form 4 sales for tax/withholding could create near-term technical pressure—monitor SEC filings around those dates.
  • Retention vs. cost: Without-cause termination implies ~$1.0M cash plus continued vesting—retention protection is meaningful, but severance could be a cash outflow risk in adverse scenarios.
  • Corporate performance context: TSR weakened in 2024 (28 value of $100) while Adjusted EBITDA improved to $34.9M—execution improvements may be underway even as equity remains depressed; Woroch’s efficiency/M&A track record is a positive for value creation into his expanded CEO remit.
  • Governance notes: No executive stock ownership guidelines (historically) is a weaker alignment practice versus peers, partially offset by hedging prohibition; say‑on‑pay support was strong in 2023 (92%).

Note: Attempt to retrieve Woroch’s recent Form 4 activity via the Insider-Trades skill failed due to API authorization; conclusions above rely on proxy ownership tables and disclosed vesting schedules.