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TELEDYNE TECHNOLOGIES INC (TDY)·Q3 2025 Earnings Summary

Executive Summary

  • Record Q3 revenue of $1.54B (+6.7% YoY) and record non-GAAP EPS of $5.57; both exceeded S&P Global consensus, with revenue +$12M vs $1.528B* and EPS +$0.99 vs $4.58* .
  • FY 2025 EPS guidance raised: GAAP to $17.83–$18.05 (from $17.59–$17.97) and non-GAAP to $21.45–$21.60 (from $21.20–$21.50); Q4 guidance set at GAAP $4.76–$4.98 and non-GAAP $5.73–$5.88 .
  • Bookings hit a quarterly record, supported by Teledyne FLIR backlog growth; free cash flow was a record $313.9M and leverage fell to 1.4x, strengthening balance sheet optionality for M&A and repurchases .
  • Segment mix: A&D Electronics +37.6% (acquisitions +$69M; organic defense strong), Digital Imaging +2.2% (industrial machine vision turning), Instrumentation +3.9%, Engineered Systems −8.1% (tough comp) .
  • Key narrative drivers: Defense momentum (unmanned air/ground/subsea), recovering short-cycle commercial businesses, and proactive R&D investments; near-term caution on U.S. government shutdown and China “unreliable entity” designation impact expected to be limited .

What Went Well and What Went Wrong

What Went Well

  • “Record quarterly sales, non-GAAP earnings per share and free cash flow… total company new orders were also a quarterly record due in part to continued backlog growth at Teledyne FLIR” .
  • Defense momentum: A&D Electronics net sales +37.6% with non-GAAP operating income +36.8%; incremental $69M defense sales from acquisitions; unmanned systems strong (loitering munitions, counter-UAS) .
  • Industrial machine vision turning up: “first quarter in two years” where DALSA and e2v collectively increased; book-to-bill 1.12x; sensors/cameras up YoY; targeted R&D supports high-end oscilloscopes and sensor leadership .

What Went Wrong

  • GAAP EPS down YoY ($4.65 vs $5.54), primarily due to lapping FLIR tax benefit in prior year (2024 included $61.7M income tax benefits) .
  • Digital Imaging margins modestly lower YoY on higher R&D (+90 bps) and cost reduction expenses (not excluded from non-GAAP), with severance/consolidation costs recognized .
  • Engineered Systems revenue −8.1% on lower engineered products and energy systems; instrumentation book-to-bill sub-1 in marine (lumpiness), and continued OEM destocking in commercial aerospace .

Financial Results

MetricQ3 2024Q1 2025Q2 2025Q3 2025
Revenue ($USD Millions)$1,443.5 $1,449.9 $1,513.7 $1,539.5
GAAP Diluted EPS ($)$5.54 $3.99 $4.43 $4.65
Non-GAAP Diluted EPS ($)$5.10 $4.95 $5.20 $5.57
GAAP Operating Margin (%)18.8% 17.9% 18.4% 18.4%
Non-GAAP Operating Margin (%)22.5% 22.0% 22.2% 22.1%

Segment performance

Segment ($USD Millions)Q3 2024 Net SalesQ2 2025 Net SalesQ3 2025 Net SalesQ3 2024 Non-GAAP Op IncQ2 2025 Non-GAAP Op IncQ3 2025 Non-GAAP Op Inc
Digital Imaging$768.4 $771.0 $785.4 $173.7 $165.9 $170.2
Instrumentation$349.8 $367.6 $363.6 $99.8 $104.9 $102.1
Aerospace & Defense Electronics$200.2 $264.8 $275.5 $56.5 $73.4 $77.3
Engineered Systems$125.1 $110.3 $115.0 $12.9 $12.1 $12.2

KPIs and balance sheet

KPIQ1 2025Q2 2025Q3 2025
Cash from Operations ($MM)$242.6 $226.6 $343.1
Free Cash Flow ($MM)$224.6 $196.3 $313.9
Net Debt ($MM)$2,503.3 $2,306.5 $2,004.8
Leverage Ratio (Consolidated)1.8x 1.6x 1.4x
Capex ($MM)$18.0 $30.3 $29.2
D&A ($MM)$80.7 $86.5 $84.5

Guidance Changes

MetricPeriodPrevious GuidanceCurrent GuidanceChange
GAAP Diluted EPSFY 2025$17.59–$17.97 $17.83–$18.05 Raised
Non-GAAP Diluted EPSFY 2025$21.20–$21.50 $21.45–$21.60 Raised
GAAP Diluted EPSQ4 2025n/a$4.76–$4.98 New
Non-GAAP Diluted EPSQ4 2025n/a$5.73–$5.88 New

Earnings Call Themes & Trends

TopicPrevious Mentions (Q1–Q2 2025)Current Period (Q3 2025)Trend
Backlog/ordersOrders > sales; record backlog across segments Quarterly record new orders; FLIR backlog rising Strengthening
Defense/unmannedA&D Electronics +30–36% growth; unmanned programs scaling Unmanned air/ground/subsea demand strong; OPFL (USMC) and LASSO (US Army) near-term opportunities Accelerating
Industrial machine visionMixed; X-ray weakness; modest growth DALSA/e2v up YoY; sensors/cameras up; book-to-bill 1.12; R&D targeted Recovery underway
Marine/offshore energyStrong marine instrumentation; favorable mix Continued strength in interconnects (submarines, offshore energy) Stable to positive
Commercial aerospace OEMOrders strong but destocking impacting shipments OEM destocking persists; 737 rate increase benefit limited in 2026 Headwind near-term
Macro/regulatoryU.S. govt shutdown caution; China “unreliable entity” designation for FLIR; limited exposure Manageable risk
R&D executionElevated in Q2 Targeted R&D (protocol analyzers, high-end oscilloscopes, sensors) Strategic investment
M&AMicropac & Qioptiq closed (Q1); repurchase authorization lifted (Q2) Pending TransponderTech (announced) now completed 10/31 Ongoing tuck-ins

Management Commentary

  • “Given our strong third quarter performance, recovering commercial short-cycle businesses, and robust backlog growth, we are raising our full year earnings outlook.” — Robert Mehrabian, Executive Chairman .
  • “In Digital Imaging, third-quarter sales increased 2.2%… unmanned systems, counter-unmanned air systems, and infrared components and subsystems were the strongest performers.” — George Bobb, President & CEO .
  • “Overall book-to-bill ratio was 1.09.” — George Bobb (segment ratios: DI 1.12, Instrumentation ~0.9, A&D ~0.84, Engineered Systems >2x) .
  • “We don’t expect much impact [from the U.S. government shutdown] unless it stretches for months.” — Robert Mehrabian .
  • “Our current balance sheet is the strongest in years… providing the capacity to pursue acquisitions or stock repurchases.” — Robert Mehrabian .

Q&A Highlights

  • Digital Imaging margins: Lower on higher R&D and restructuring; management targets margin recovery with cost actions; sees 2024/2025 levels achievable and improving in 2026 with mix and cost-out .
  • Defense pipeline: Near-term awards in OPFL loitering munition (tens of millions) and initial LASSO (millions and growing); strong subsea demand (gliders, AUVs) in Black Sea/Baltic/APAC .
  • Commercial aerospace: OEM destocking likely into most of 2026; aftermarket stable; 737 rate hike benefit limited next year but orders placed for 2026 .
  • China/regulatory: FLIR LLC designated “unreliable entity”; minimal revenue exposure (<0.4% of sales) expected impact limited .
  • Cost vs capability in unmanned: Management prioritizes accuracy and capability; positioning for volume with competitive cost structures (e.g., Rogue One quadcopter, nano drones) .

Estimates Context

MetricQ1 2025Q2 2025Q3 2025
Revenue Consensus ($USD)$1,439.4M*$1,475.8M*$1,527.2M*
Revenue Actual ($USD)$1,449.9M $1,513.7M $1,539.5M
Primary EPS Consensus Mean ($)$4.058*$4.15*$4.576*
Primary EPS Actual ($)$4.95 $5.20 $5.57
EBITDA Consensus ($USD)$342.3M*$355.1M*$375.3M*
EBITDA Actual ($USD)$346.0M*$367.4M*$370.0M*

Values retrieved from S&P Global.*
Implications: TDY delivered broad-based beats on revenue and normalized EPS in Q1–Q3, with the most notable upside in Q3 EPS (+$0.99 vs consensus*). EBITDA tracking slightly above consensus in Q2 and modestly below in Q3*.

Key Takeaways for Investors

  • Non-GAAP EPS and revenue momentum with consistent beats vs consensus in 2025 YTD; Q3 showcased the strongest EPS delta vs expectations* .
  • Defense exposure and unmanned systems (air/ground/subsea) are central growth engines; near-term awards could sustain book-to-bill >1 and backlog expansion .
  • Industrial machine vision is stabilizing and recovering; targeted R&D in protocol analyzers/oscilloscopes and sensors should support margin normalization in Digital Imaging .
  • Balance sheet flexibility increasing (FCF >$300M; leverage 1.4x), enabling accretive tuck-ins (TransponderTech completion) and potential buybacks .
  • Watch near-term risks: U.S. government shutdown timing and OEM destocking in commercial aerospace; management expects limited shutdown impact unless prolonged .
  • Guidance raised for FY 2025 (GAAP and non-GAAP); Q4 EPS guide implies continued operational strength into year-end .
  • Trading lens: Defense backlog/orders and guidance raise are near-term catalysts; evidence of machine vision recovery and margin trajectory in DI will shape medium-term multiple re-rating .

Additional Q3 2025 Press Releases of Note

  • Completed acquisition of TransponderTech from Saab, expanding maritime communications (AIS/VDES/GNSS) within FLIR Marine .
  • MTU Maintenance partnership enhances engine health monitoring via Teledyne Controls’ DDS and GroundLink® Comm+ .
  • FLIR Defense unveiled SkyCarrier™ autonomous UAS launch/recovery platform (drone-in-a-box) for on-the-move operations .