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Adam D. Nelson

Executive Vice President, General Counsel and Secretary at Triumph Financial
Executive

About Adam D. Nelson

Executive Vice President, General Counsel and Secretary of Triumph Financial, Inc. and TBK Bank, SSB since 2013; age 47 as of the 2025 proxy . Education: BA in Economics, magna cum laude, Baylor University; JD, cum laude, Harvard Law School . Prior roles include VP & Chief Compliance Officer at Trinitas Capital Management; VP & Deputy General Counsel at ACE Cash Express; and attorney at Weil Gotshal & Manges focusing on M&A, management buyouts, and private equity transactions—building deep regulatory, transactional, and compliance expertise relevant to a regulated financial institution and fintech platform . Company-level performance context during his tenure: Triumph’s cumulative total shareholder return from 12/31/2019 to 12/31/2024 reached 239.03%, outperforming peer indices, while 2024 Payments segment revenue grew 35% YoY and Q4 Payments EBITDA margin reached 8.6% amid freight downturn pressures .

Past Roles

OrganizationRoleYearsStrategic Impact
Trinitas Capital Management, LLCVice President & Chief Compliance OfficerPre-2013 Led compliance at an independent registered investment adviser—regulatory rigor and risk management credentials .
ACE Cash Express, Inc.Vice President & Deputy General CounselPre-2013 Senior legal leadership at a financial services retailer—consumer finance, operations, and compliance exposure .
Weil, Gotshal & Manges, LLPAttorneyPre-2013 Focused on M&A, management-led buyouts, and private equity transactions—transaction execution and governance expertise .

Fixed Compensation

2020 reported compensation (Adam D. Nelson):

Component2020 ($)
Base Salary$305,000
Non-Equity Incentive (AIP)$146,546
Stock Awards$133,557
Option Awards$40,692
All Other Compensation$11,400
Total$637,195

Performance Compensation

Annual Incentive Program (AIP) – 2020 structure and outcomes

MetricWeightThresholdTargetStretchActualEarned %
Earnings Per Share60%$1.87 $2.20 $2.53 $2.53 150%
Non-Performing Assets / Total Assets10%1.25% 1.00% 0.75% 1.15% 70%
Net Charge-Offs / Avg Total Loans10%0.35% 0.28% 0.20% 0.10% 150%
Employee / Customer Engagement20%50% 100% 150% 100% 100%
Weighted % of Target Bonus Earned132% (Committee reduced to 120% for NEOs due to 2020 acquisition impacts)

AIP metrics emphasized enterprise EPS, credit quality and engagement; the Compensation Committee used negative discretion to reduce payouts to 120% of target for NEOs given acquisition-related impacts .

Long-Term Incentive Program (LTIP) – Adam’s 2020 target grant values

ComponentTarget Grant Value ($)
Performance Shares (relative TSR)$76,250
Time-Vested Restricted Stock$38,125
Nonqualified Stock Options$38,125
Total LTIP$152,500

LTIP design (2020): Performance shares vest based on relative TSR vs publicly traded banks ($2.5–$30B assets) over 3 years—0% to 175% of target based on percentile (25th→50th→75th→90th), with linear interpolation; time-vested RS/RSUs and options vest 25% annually over 4 years; options struck at grant date closing price . Equity grants are generally approved/issued on May 1 each year; time-based awards vest in equal tranches on each of the first four anniversaries .

Equity Ownership & Alignment

Beneficial ownership progression:

Metric202120232025
Shares of Common Stock Direct/Indirect11,387 23,905 29,460
Shares Issuable Within 60 Days
Shares Subject to Future Vesting Requirements3,188 1,521 2,825
Stock Options Exercisable Within 60 Days17,948 23,714 9,225
Total Shares Beneficially Owned32,523 49,140 41,510
Percent of Common Shares Outstanding<1% <1% <1%

Stock ownership guidelines: executive officers are expected to hold ≥1.5x base salary; Nominating & Corporate Governance Committee monitors compliance, with executives either compliant or expected to achieve compliance by measurement date . Hedging is prohibited; pledging is restricted to pre-approved exceptions and pledged shares cannot count toward ownership guidelines .

Outstanding awards detail (status as of 12/31/2020)

Options held:

ExercisableUnexercisableExercise PriceExpiration
10,539 $15.87 4/1/2026
3,768 1,255 $25.80 4/1/2027
1,754 1,754 $38.75 5/1/2028
632 1,897 $31.00 5/1/2029
4,598 $26.25 5/1/2030

Restricted stock and performance awards:

Award TypeShares Outstanding
Restricted Stock (2017)424
Restricted Stock (2018)599
Restricted Stock (2019)614
Restricted Stock (2020)1,551
Performance Shares (2019 — relative TSR)2,865
Performance Shares (2019 — cumulative EPS target)12,500
Performance Shares (2020 — relative TSR)5,429

Note: Performance EPS awards made in 2019 vested at 142% of target upon the three-year performance period end (12/31/2022) for participating NEOs; the 2023 proxy details vesting outcomes but Adam was not an NEO that year .

Employment Terms

  • Employment agreement framework: one-year term ending Dec 31 with automatic one-year renewals unless notice of non-renewal; if a change in control occurs during the term, automatically extends to no earlier than the second anniversary of the change in control .
  • Severance (Adam D. Nelson, as of the 2021 proxy set): Qualifying termination (without cause/for good reason) — 1.0x base salary plus 12 months health coverage; double-trigger CIC (termination within 24 months of CIC) — 2.0x base salary plus trailing 3-year average bonus, and 24 months health coverage .
  • Restrictive covenants: perpetual confidentiality; one-year post-termination non-compete, non-solicit of employees/clients/investors, and business non-interference .
  • Clawback: Compensation Recovery Policy consistent with SEC Rule 10D and Nasdaq 5608—recoupment of erroneously received incentive/equity compensation after a material restatement .
  • Hedging/Pledging/Insider trading: hedging prohibited; pledging restricted and not counted toward ownership guidelines; pre-clearance and window requirements for insiders’ transactions .
  • Equity grant cadence: annual employee/executive equity awards generally approved/issued May 1; time-vested awards vest 25% annually; options struck at grant date closing price .

Potential Payments (measurement date 12/31/2020; for Adam D. Nelson)

ScenarioSeverance ($)Stock Awards ($)Stock Options ($)Welfare Benefits ($)Total ($)
Qualifying Termination (no CIC)$305,000 $77,275 $21,600 $403,875
Qualifying Termination — Change in Control$892,593 $890,504 $181,568 $43,200 $2,007,865
Death$308,104 $181,568 $489,672
Disability$308,104 $181,568 $489,672
Retirement

Compensation Structure Analysis

  • Mix and alignment: 2020 total compensation blended fixed (base salary) and performance-linked cash (AIP) plus equity (performance shares, RS, options), with LTIP 50% performance shares and 50% time-based equity—clear pay-for-performance orientation .
  • Performance metrics rigor: AIP included EPS and credit quality guardrails (NPA/NCO), plus engagement; Committee applied negative discretion (132% → 120%) to reflect acquisition impacts, evidencing governance discipline .
  • Equity risk and vesting: Time-based grants vest annually (four-year schedule), creating ongoing retention hooks; relative TSR performance shares assessed over three-year periods, reducing short-termism .
  • Governance protections: Double-trigger CIC, robust clawback, hedging bans, and stock ownership guidelines reinforce shareholder alignment .

Related-Party and Governance Context

  • No related-party transactions disclosed involving Adam D. Nelson in the available proxies; shareholder communication to the Board is administered via the General Counsel role .
  • Say-on-pay support: approximately 95% approval at the 2024 annual meeting, indicating shareholder endorsement of the executive pay program .
  • Compensation benchmarking: dual peer approach (banking and fintech) to capture Triumph’s hybrid profile and inform competitive equity emphasis .

Investment Implications

  • Retention and execution continuity: Time-based RSUs outstanding (e.g., 2,825 shares subject to future vesting as of the 2025 proxy) and an annual May 1 vest cadence support retention incentives; double-trigger CIC mitigates windfalls and discourages opportunistic exits .
  • Insider selling pressure: Near-term notable option exercise capacity appears modest in 2025 (9,225 options exercisable within 60 days), reducing mechanical selling pressure versus prior years; hedging bans and restricted pledging further limit misaligned risk-taking .
  • Alignment: Ownership guidelines (≥1.5x salary) and compliance monitoring, combined with performance-weighted LTIP, support skin-in-the-game; no pledging disclosed for Adam, while company policy restricts it .
  • Company performance tailwinds/headwinds: Despite freight downturn, Payments revenue growth and EBITDA margin improvement and long-run TSR outperformance suggest strategic execution resilience—a relevant backdrop for legal, risk, and governance stewardship under the General Counsel .