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MAMMOTH ENERGY SERVICES, INC. (TUSK)·Q1 2025 Earnings Summary

Executive Summary

  • Revenue rose 17% sequentially to $62.5M, driving a return to positive Adjusted EBITDA of $2.7M and a sharply narrower net loss of $0.5M ($0.01/share). Management emphasized improved pressure pumping utilization and cost control as key drivers .
  • Infrastructure performed solidly and the company strengthened liquidity via April’s sale of three infrastructure subsidiaries for $108.7M, taking pro forma unrestricted cash to $135.4M by May 2 and total liquidity to $202.9M; Mammoth remains debt-free .
  • Well completion activity and sand volumes improved sequentially (1.3 fleets active, 828 stages; sand sales 189k tons), while SG&A fell 34% sequentially to $6.5M with further 20–25% reduction expected post-divestitures .
  • Management flagged macro/tariff/OPEC+ uncertainty as a near-term risk to commodity prices and activity; target utilization >1.5 fleets to generate FCF, with capex budget maintained at $12M for 2025 .
  • Note: A Q1 2025 8-K Item 2.02 was not found; analysis relies on the Q1 press release and earnings call transcript plus related Q1 press releases .

What Went Well and What Went Wrong

What Went Well

  • Positive Adjusted EBITDA returned at $2.7M, with SG&A down 34% sequentially to $6.5M; management expects SG&A to decline a further 20–25% post subsidiary sale. “After the sale of the 3 infrastructure subsidiaries, we expect SG&A to decline 20% to 25% from the Q1 amount on a go-forward basis” .
  • Pressure pumping utilization improved, supporting a 32% sequential increase in well completions revenue; management’s near-term target is >1.5 active fleets to enable free cash flow. “Our near-term target continues to achieve a utilization in excess of 1.5 active fleets” .
  • Sand segment volumes rose to ~189k tons with pricing stable; “We saw strong demand in Western Canada… we see a fairly stable environment… expect that to persist through the remainder of ’25” .

What Went Wrong

  • Macro headwinds: tariffs/geopolitics/OPEC+ have begun to weigh on oil prices and could pressure activity/margins; management is preparing to align spending with customer activity .
  • Sand pricing edged down YoY ($21.49/ton vs $24.38/ton in Q1 2024), diluting segment price realizations despite higher volumes .
  • Adjusted EBITDA was lower than Q1 2024 ($2.7M vs $4.5M), reflecting still-recovering profitability relative to last year’s early period .

Financial Results

MetricQ1 2024Q4 2024Q1 2025
Revenue ($USD Millions)$43.189 $53.200 $62.465
Net Loss ($USD Millions)$(11.811) $(15.474) $(0.537)
Diluted EPS ($USD)$(0.25) $(0.32) $(0.01)
Operating Income (Loss) ($USD Millions)$(12.032) $(9.316) $0.509
Adjusted EBITDA ($USD Millions)$4.527 $(4.793) $2.743

Segment revenue breakdown (external customers):

SegmentQ1 2024 ($M)Q4 2024 ($M)Q1 2025 ($M)
Well Completion$7.925 $15.714 $20.875
Infrastructure$25.038 $27.870 $30.725
Natural Sand Proppant$4.307 $5.118 $6.738
Corporate & Other$5.919 $4.498 $4.127
Total$43.189 $53.200 $62.465

KPIs and operating metrics:

KPIQ1 2024Q4 2024Q1 2025
Infrastructure crews (avg)75 86 100
Well completion stages (#)380 781 828
Active fleets (avg)0.6 1.1 1.3
Sand tons sold (k tons)~146 ~129 ~189
Sand ASP ($/ton)$24.38 $22.54 $21.49
SG&A ($USD Millions)$8.782 $9.860 $6.541
CapEx ($USD Millions)$4.151 $6.098 $7.231
Unrestricted cash ($USD Millions)N/A$61.0 (12/31/24) $56.7 (3/31/25)
Total liquidity ($USD Millions)N/A$78.7 (12/31/24) $79.4 (3/31/25)

Guidance Changes

MetricPeriodPrevious GuidanceCurrent GuidanceChange
2025 CapEx budget (ex acquisitions)FY 2025$12M (Q4 2024) $12M reaffirmed (Q1 call) Maintained
SG&A run-rateGo-forward (post divestiture)Not previously quantifiedDown 20–25% from Q1 amount Raised (lowered costs)
Pressure pumping utilization targetNear-termNot previously quantified>1.5 active fleets to generate FCF New target
Share repurchase capacityThrough 3/31/2026Not previously permitted at this scaleCredit facility amendment permits up to lesser of $50M or 10M shares (subject to >$50M unrestricted cash after each repurchase) New authorization

Earnings Call Themes & Trends

TopicPrevious Mentions (Q-2: Q3 2024)Previous Mentions (Q-1: Q4 2024)Current Period (Q1 2025)Trend
AI/data centers/nuclear tailwinds (Infrastructure)Not emphasized in Q3 PRAdded ~20 crews; macro tailwinds incl. data centers/AI/nuclear Engineering backlog strong; continued focus on AI/nuclear tailwinds Improving focus
Macro/tariffs/OPEC+PREPA-related cash/credit improved; macro not central Steady activity expected; macro tailwinds in nat gas Heightened caution: tariffs/economy/OPEC+ may pressure prices/activity Softening near term
Pressure pumping utilizationBottomed in Q3; no fleets active in Q3 Rebound; exited Dec with 2 fleets 1.3 fleets avg; target >1.5 fleets for FCF Improving
Sand volumes/pricing163k tons; ASP $22.89 129k tons; ASP $22.54 189k tons; ASP $21.49; demand stable in W. Canada Volumes up; pricing stable-to-down
Regulatory/legal (PREPA)Received $168.4M in payments; debt paydown, LC collateralized Ongoing decline in Puerto Rico-related professional fees expected Not central to Q1 commentary; underlying improvement persists De-escalating

Management Commentary

  • CEO on strategic actions and macro risks: “We plan to continue managing the company opportunistically… We recognize moderate uncertainty in the market currently related to tariffs… and OPEC+… we feel it prudent to prepare accordingly” .
  • CEO on April transactions: sale of three infrastructure subsidiaries for $108.7M at “over four times tangible book value and a trailing twelve month EBITDA multiple of nine,” and purchase of eight aircraft for ~$11.5M to diversify rental fleet .
  • CFO on segment mix and backlog: “On a go-forward basis… our infrastructure services segment will be comprised of engineering and fiber… we have secured a strong backlog… engineering revenue $4M and fiber $0.7M in Q1” .
  • CFO on capex and SG&A: capex $7.2M in Q1; 2025 capex budget $12M; “After the sale of the 3 infrastructure subsidiaries, we expect SG&A to decline 20% to 25% from the Q1 amount” .
  • Liquidity and capital deployment: “As of May 2, 2025… unrestricted cash $135.4M… total liquidity $202.9M… Mammoth remains debt-free” . “We intend to utilize this dry powder to substantially invest in the company for future growth” .

Q&A Highlights

  • Sand outlook: Demand in Western Canada and pricing seen as “fairly stable” through 2025; supports continued volumes in sand segment .
  • Cost levers in pressure pumping: Management emphasized staffing and repairs/maintenance as primary levers to offset utilization weakness if it emerges in 2H, leaning on strong historical cost control .

Estimates Context

  • S&P Global consensus was unavailable for Q1 2025 (EPS, revenue, EBITDA). As a result, a formal beat/miss assessment versus consensus cannot be made for this quarter (consensus data unavailable via S&P Global).
MetricConsensus (S&P Global)Actual
Revenue ($USD Millions)N/A$62.465
Diluted EPS ($USD)N/A$(0.01)
Adjusted EBITDA ($USD Millions)N/A$2.743

Key Takeaways for Investors

  • Sequential momentum is tangible: revenue +17% q/q, operating income positive, and Adjusted EBITDA returned to positive; cost structure improving with SG&A down 34% q/q and further 20–25% reduction anticipated post-divestitures .
  • Capital strength is a key catalyst: post-transaction unrestricted cash of $135.4M and total liquidity $202.9M with a debt-free balance sheet enable opportunistic capital deployment and potential buybacks (up to the lesser of $50M or 10M shares, subject to liquidity tests) .
  • Operations recovering: pressure pumping utilization improved (1.3 fleets; target >1.5), well completion revenue up, sand volumes materially higher; watch for service pricing and margin normalization as activity steadies .
  • Infrastructure refocus: post-sale, engineering/fiber remain and have backlog; macro tailwinds tied to data centers/AI/nuclear could support steady-to-improving demand over 2025–2026 .
  • Near-term risk: macro/tariff/OPEC+ uncertainty could pressure commodity prices and basin activity, potentially squeezing margins; management plans to flex costs and align spending with customer levels .
  • Capex discipline: 2025 capex budget maintained at $12M (growth in rentals, maintenance in pressure pumping); conversions to Tier 4 fleets will be paced to cost-effectiveness .
  • Trading setup: With profitability inflecting, strong cash, and optionality on capital returns, stock reaction likely hinges on the pace of utilization gains and visibility on AI/data center-driven infrastructure demand versus macro-driven commodity softness .