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Carmen Perez-Carlton

Director at Uniti Group
Board

About Carmen Perez-Carlton

Carmen Perez-Carlton, age 64, has served as an independent director of Uniti Group Inc. since October 1, 2019. She is a former President of FPL FiberNet, LLC, holds a B.A. in Accounting from Florida International University, and is a Certified Public Accountant (inactive). Her telecom operations, M&A, and accounting background underpins her Audit Committee leadership and board effectiveness .

Past Roles

OrganizationRoleTenureCommittees/Impact
FPL FiberNet, LLCPresident2007–Jan 2017Grew via acquisitions and network expansion; led debt refinancing; led sale to Crown Castle
FPL FiberNet, LLCVP Sales & Marketing; Director, Finance & AccountingMar 2004–Jan 2007Commercial leadership and financial ops
Florida Power & Light Co.Assistant Controller; Director, Revenue & RecoveryPrior to 2004 (dates not specified)Led credit and collections strategies/processes
DeloitteAudit ManagerEarly careerAudit and accounting expertise

External Roles

OrganizationRoleTenureNotes/Impact
Summit Utilities, Inc.DirectorAppointed 2023Regulated natural gas distribution; multi-state footprint
Crown Castle International Corp. (NYSE: CCI)Independent AdvisorJan 2017–Jul 2019Strategic guidance on M&A, strategy, business development (fiber REIT context)
Multiple non-profitsBoard serviceNot disclosedRecognition in 2013 by Capacity Media as top ten women in telecom

Board Governance

  • Independence: The Board has determined all directors other than the CEO are independent; Perez-Carlton is independent under Nasdaq and SEC rules .
  • Committee assignments: Serves on all three standing committees; Chair of Audit Committee; member of Compensation and Governance committees .
  • Financial expert: Each current Audit Committee member is an “audit committee financial expert,” which includes Perez-Carlton .
  • Attendance: In 2024 the Board met 8 times; each committee met 4 times; all directors attended at least 75% of Board and committee meetings; all directors attended the 2024 annual meeting .
  • Executive sessions: Independent directors meet without management; in 2023 these generally occurred at the end of each regular Board meeting .
  • Governance leadership: Independent Chairman (Frantz); majority voting with resignation policy for directors .

Fixed Compensation

  • Program structure (non-employee directors): Annual cash retainer $100,000; additional annual cash retainer $150,000 only for Chairman of the Board (not applicable to Perez-Carlton) .
  • 2024 director compensation paid (actual): | Year | Fees Earned or Paid in Cash ($) | Stock Awards ($) | Total ($) | |---|---:|---:|---:| | 2023 | 100,000 | 176,458 | 276,458 | | 2024 | 100,000 | 208,387 | 308,387 |

Notes:

  • Stock awards reflect grant-date fair value under ASC 718; the 2024 unvested restricted stock balance at 12/31/2024 was 36,948 shares for Perez-Carlton .
  • No meeting fees disclosed; compensation is retainer plus equity .

Performance Compensation

  • Equity structure:
    • At-election RS grant: $100,000 vesting ratably over 4 years (one-time, already occurred at appointment in 2019) .
    • Annual RS grant: $150,000, one-year vesting .
    • Committee RS grants: Chairs receive $25,000 (Audit), $20,000 (Compensation), $15,000 (Governance); non-chairs receive $12,500 (Audit), $10,000 (Compensation), $7,500 (Governance), all one-year vesting .
    • Share count determined by average closing price for 20 trading days prior to grant .
ComponentGrant Value ($)VestingMetric Linkage
Annual RS150,000 1-yearTime-based; no performance metrics disclosed
Audit Chair RS25,000 (if Chair) 1-yearTime-based; no performance metrics disclosed
Compensation Committee Member RS10,000 (non-chair) 1-yearTime-based; no performance metrics disclosed
Governance Committee Member RS7,500 (non-chair) 1-yearTime-based; no performance metrics disclosed

Other Directorships & Interlocks

CompanyPublic/PrivateRolePotential Interlock/Conflict
Summit Utilities, Inc.PrivateDirectorNo Uniti-related transactions disclosed
Crown Castle (CCI)PublicAdvisor (past)No current interlock; advisory role ended 2019
  • Related-party transactions: Audit Committee reviews and must approve related-party transactions; there were no commercial related-party transactions requiring disclosure in the 2025 proxy .
  • Compensation committee interlocks: No relationships requiring disclosure; no insider participation conflicts in 2024 .

Expertise & Qualifications

  • Telecom operations, fiber, and M&A execution as President of FPL FiberNet (growth via acquisition; debt refinancing; sale to CCI) .
  • Financial and accounting expertise; CPA (inactive); Deloitte audit background; Assistant Controller and revenue leadership at Florida Power & Light .
  • Governance: Audit Committee chair with SEC-defined financial expert status, indicating strong oversight of reporting, controls, and auditor independence .

Equity Ownership

DateBeneficial Ownership (shares)% OutstandingShares Outstanding (reference)Ownership Guideline Share AmountShares Counted Under Guidelines
Mar 22, 2024132,779 <1% 240,228,435 62,814 93,748
Mar 21, 2025167,652 <1% 245,454,337 62,814 132,779

Notes:

  • Directors must maintain beneficial ownership valued at $500,000; five-year transition from initial election; until met, directors must retain 100% of net shares from vesting; options and unvested shares are excluded from guideline counts .
  • Perez-Carlton’s guideline “shares owned” rose materially from 93,748 in 2024 to 132,779 in 2025, reflecting increasing alignment; guideline share amounts are calculated using the prior annual meeting’s closing price (e.g., $3.26 for 2024) .

Governance Assessment

  • Committee leadership and oversight: Chairing Audit with financial expert status, with formal reports to the Board recommending inclusion of audited financials (PCAOB communication, auditor independence, ICFR oversight), signals strong governance and controls .
  • Independence & engagement: Independent status; service on all committees; met attendance expectations; participation in executive sessions without management .
  • Ownership alignment: Complies with robust stock ownership guidelines framework and increased guideline-owned shares year-over-year; company prohibits hedging and unapproved pledging, enhancing alignment and reducing risk of misaligned incentives .
  • Director compensation: Balanced cash/equity mix with time-based RS; no director performance metrics disclosed (reduces short-termism risk but provides limited pay-for-performance signals at the director level) .
  • Shareholder support: Strong re-election support in 2025 (For 168,373,380; Against 6,120,431; Abstained 560,955) and solid say-on-pay approval (For 165,637,836; Against 8,677,064; Abstained 739,866), indicating investor confidence in governance and compensation oversight .
  • RED FLAGS: None disclosed regarding related-party transactions, interlocks, hedging/pledging, or delinquent Section 16 filings; company reports director and officer filing compliance for 2024 .

Director Compensation Detail

Component2023 Amount ($)2024 Amount ($)Notes
Cash Retainer100,000 100,000 Non-employee director annual cash retainer
Stock Awards (ASC 718 grant-date fair value)176,458 208,387 Annual RS plus committee RS; share count based on 20-day average price prior to grant
Total276,458 308,387 Sum of cash and equity
Unvested RS at year-end31,518 (12/31/2023) 36,948 (12/31/2024) Year-end unvested RS balances

Insider Trades and Section 16 Compliance

ItemStatus/Detail
Delinquent Section 16(a) ReportsCompany believes all filing requirements for directors and executive officers were met for FY2024
Hedging/PledgingHedging prohibited; unapproved pledging prohibited; pre-clearance and trading windows enforced

Say-on-Pay & 2025 Voting Outcomes

ProposalVotes ForVotes AgainstAbstainedBroker Non-Votes
Election of Directors – Carmen Perez-Carlton168,373,380 6,120,431 560,955 34,190,046
Advisory Vote to Approve Executive Compensation165,637,836 8,677,064 739,866 34,190,046

Compensation Committee Analysis

  • Composition: Bruce (Chair), Banner, Frantz, Perez-Carlton; all independent and non-employee directors .
  • Consultant: Pearl Meyer engaged as independent advisor; committee policy restricts consultants from performing other services; independence reviewed with no conflicts identified .
  • Scope: Oversees and administers director and executive compensation; reviewed and recommended inclusion of CD&A; performance metrics used for executive pay are discussed in CD&A (director pay is time-based) .

Related Party Transactions

  • Policy: Audit Committee reviews/approves related-party transactions; must be arm’s-length or fair/in-company’s interest .
  • Disclosures: No related-party transactions requiring disclosure in the 2025 proxy; no Compensation Committee interlocks requiring disclosure in 2024 .

Board Meeting Cadence

2024 MeetingsCount
Board meetings8
Audit Committee4
Compensation Committee4
Governance Committee4

Conclusion

  • Perez-Carlton’s Audit Committee chairmanship, financial expert designation, and deep telecom/accounting background support effective oversight of reporting and controls, bolstering investor confidence. Independence, steady attendance, and rising guideline-owned shares reinforce alignment. No related-party or Section 16 red flags are disclosed, and shareholders showed strong support in 2025 elections and say-on-pay, indicating governance credibility .