Christopher Pyne
About Christopher Pyne
Christopher W. Pyne is Executive Vice President, Group Benefits at Unum Group, leading the company’s largest segment and, in 2024, assuming expanded responsibilities for marketing, employer services, and integration of the Solutions organization into Group Benefits to drive go‑to‑market execution . Under Unum’s pay-for-performance framework, Pyne’s 2024 compensation reflected strong segment leadership and company performance; Unum delivered after-tax adjusted operating income of $1.59B on revenues of $12.9B in 2024, with total shareholder return (TSR) of 66.3% that led its proxy peer group .
Past Roles
| Organization | Role | Years | Strategic Impact |
|---|---|---|---|
| Unum Group | EVP, Group Benefits; expanded scope in 2024 (marketing, employer services, Solutions integration) | 2024–present | Strengthened go-to-market execution; enhanced digital adoption across Total Leave, Broker Connect, MyUnum, HR Connect |
External Roles
| Organization | Role | Years | Strategic Impact |
|---|---|---|---|
| American Council of Life Insurers (ACLI) | Board leadership; Group Insurance Executive Council | n/a | Regulatory engagement; industry leadership and policy influence |
Fixed Compensation
| Component | 2024 (Actual/Targets) | 2025 Targets |
|---|---|---|
| Base Salary ($) | $650,000 (target); Base earnings recognized: $595,192 | $650,000 |
| Annual Incentive Target (% of base) | 100% | 125% |
| Annual Incentive Paid ($) | $743,991 (Company perf 100% × Strategic modifier 125%) | n/a |
| Long-Term Incentive (LTI) Target (% of base) | 175% | 250% |
Perquisites and Other Compensation (2024)
| Item | Amount ($) |
|---|---|
| Financial planning/tax services | $13,500 |
| Travel reimbursement (commute to Portland, ME) | $19,041 |
| Matching gifts program | $10,000 |
| Company matching contributions (qualified + non‑qualified plans) | $72,146 |
| Company contributions (qualified + non‑qualified plans) | $64,931 |
| Non‑resident state taxes paid by company | $7,522 |
| Tax reimbursements (gross‑up) | $13,338 |
| Total “All Other Compensation” | $213,542 |
Performance Compensation
Annual Incentive (Company Plan Metrics, 2024)
| Performance Measure | Weight | Threshold | Target | Maximum | Result |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| After-tax adjusted operating EPS | 50% | $6.27 | $8.36 | $9.61 | $8.44 |
| Earned Premium (Core ops) ($mm) | 20% | $8,228.3 | $9,680.3 | $11,616.4 | $9,616.6 |
| Sales ($mm) | 10% | $1,596.2 | $2,128.3 | $2,660.4 | $2,086.1 |
| Customer Experience (%) | 10% | 70.0% | 100.0% | 120.0% | 98.8% |
| Adjusted Other Operating Expense Ratio (%) | 10% | 21.5% | 19.5% | 17.5% | 19.6% |
| Company Achievement | n/a | n/a | n/a | n/a | 100% (post adjustments) |
- Pyne’s payout applied company achievement (100%) plus a Strategic Objectives Modifier of 125% based on segment leadership, growth, and expanded scope execution .
Long-Term Incentive (Structure, Grants, and Outcomes)
- LTI mix: 50% RSUs (time‑based, 3-year vesting) and 50% CIUs (cash incentive units; 3-year performance on adjusted book value growth + dividends, modified ±20% by relative TSR vs Performance Peer Group) .
- March 1, 2024 annual LTI (for 2023 performance): RSUs 8,424 units; CIUs $415,294 .
- Special RSU grant (Feb 6, 2024): 10,520 RSUs ($500,016) for integrating Solutions into Group Benefits; vests in equal thirds on anniversaries (2025–2027) .
- 2022 CIUs (3-year performance ended Dec 31, 2024): Total payout 186.2% (Book Value ratio 132.4%; 1+ cumulative dividend 1.172; relative TSR at 100th percentile → +20% modifier) .
| LTI Element | Grant Date | Amount | Vesting/Performance |
|---|---|---|---|
| RSUs (annual) | Mar 1, 2024 | 8,424 units ($49.30 close) | 1/3 each on Mar 1 in 2025, 2026, 2027 |
| CIUs (annual) | Mar 1, 2024 | $415,294 | 2024–2026; payout 0–200% based on adjusted book value + dividends; ±20% TSR modifier |
| RSUs (special) | Feb 6, 2024 | 10,520 units ($47.53 close) | Equal installments on Feb 6 in 2025, 2026, 2027 |
| CIUs (2022 cycle) | n/a | Payout factor: 186.2% | Certified Feb 2025; paid per plan |
Equity Ownership & Alignment
Ownership Levels and Guidelines
| Item | Value |
|---|---|
| Stock ownership requirement | 3× base salary |
| Ownership as of Dec 31, 2024 | $3,707,154 total (Common: $1,413,720; RSUs/SSUs: $2,293,434) |
| Ownership multiple vs salary | 5.7× (exceeds 3× guideline) |
| Hedging/Pledging | Executives prohibited from hedging and pledging company stock |
Beneficial Ownership (as of Mar 24, 2025)
| Shares of Common Stock | Shares Subject to Settleable Rights/Units (≤60 days) | Total Beneficially Owned | % of Class |
|---|---|---|---|
| 27,114 | — | 27,114 | * |
Unvested Equity and Vesting Schedule (as of Dec 31, 2024)
| Metric | Amount |
|---|---|
| Unvested RSUs + SSUs (units) | 31,404 units |
| Market value of unvested RSUs + SSUs | $2,293,434 (at $73.03) |
| Vesting Date | Grant Date | Units Vesting |
|---|---|---|
| Feb 6, 2025 | 2/6/2024 (special RSU) | 3,471 |
| Mar 1, 2025 | 3/1/2022 (RSU) | 2,854 |
| Mar 1, 2025 | 3/1/2023 (RSU) | 2,681 |
| Mar 1, 2025 | 3/1/2024 (RSU) | 2,779 |
| Feb 6, 2026 | 2/6/2024 (special RSU) | 3,472 |
| Mar 1, 2026 | 3/1/2023 (RSU) | 2,762 |
| Mar 1, 2026 | 3/1/2024 (RSU) | 2,780 |
| Aug 24, 2026 | 8/24/2020 (SSU) | 4,163 (accelerable per SIP rules) |
| Feb 6, 2027 | 2/6/2024 (special RSU) | 3,577 |
| Mar 1, 2027 | 3/1/2024 (RSU) | 2,865 |
Stock Vested (2024)
| Item | Amount |
|---|---|
| Shares acquired on vesting | 8,410 |
| Value realized on vesting | $437,497 |
| Accrued cash dividends on vested awards | $22,884 |
Employment Terms
Severance and Change-in-Control (CIC)
| Scenario | Key Economics |
|---|---|
| Severance (without CIC) – EVP | 18 months of base salary |
| CIC – Severance multiple | 2× (base + annual incentive: greater of current-year target or prior-year actual) |
| CIC – Prorated annual incentive | Greater of current-year target or prior-year actual |
| CIC – Benefits | Health and welfare up to 2 years; outplacement up to $50,000 (20% of base cap) |
| Equity on CIC termination | Accelerated vesting of CIUs/CSUs/Equity (if termination by company without cause, death/disability, or by executive for good reason) |
| Clawbacks | Rule 10D‑1 clawback (restatements) and Senior Officer Recoupment (fraud/willful misconduct) |
Termination Payment Illustrations (as of 12/31/2024)
| Scenario | Total Illustrative Payments ($) |
|---|---|
| Termination without cause (or good reason for CEO; EVP case shown) | $3,292,863 |
| Disability | $4,015,325 |
| Death | $4,042,807 |
| CIC-related termination | $6,385,427 |
| Retirement | $3,048,816 |
Retirement & Deferred Compensation
Pension (Frozen Plans; Present Value as of Dec 31, 2024)
| Plan | Credited Service (years) | Present Value ($) |
|---|---|---|
| Qualified | 22.00 | $772,000 |
| Excess (Supplemental) | 22.00 | $968,000 |
Non-Qualified Deferred Compensation (2024)
| Item | Amount ($) |
|---|---|
| Executive contributions | $87,833 |
| Company contributions | $104,302 |
| Aggregate earnings | $330,421 |
| Aggregate year-end balance | $2,599,677 |
Performance & Track Record (Company Context)
- 2024 results: After-tax adjusted operating income $1.59B; revenues $12.9B; $8.0B benefits paid to customers .
- TSR leadership: 2024 TSR 66.3%; 3-year 228.2%; 5-year 207.2% vs proxy peer group and S&P Life & Health index .
- Segment execution: Group Benefits delivered double-digit growth in before‑tax operating earnings; digital adoption across Total Leave, Broker Connect, MyUnum, HR Connect .
Compensation Structure Analysis
- Increased at‑risk pay: 2025 targets raised (AI 125%, LTI 250%) reflecting expanded scope and performance; 2024 strategic modifier of 125% rewarded execution .
- Shift toward RSUs/CIUs (no stock options granted), aligning payout with stock price and adjusted book value + dividends (with relative TSR oversight) .
- Strong ownership alignment: 5.7× salary ownership vs 3× guideline; anti‑pledging/hedging policy reduces misalignment risk .
- Clawbacks: NYSE Rule 10D‑1 compliant plus misconduct recoupment policy .
Risk Indicators & Red Flags
- Hedging/pledging prohibited for executives (mitigates alignment concerns) .
- No stock option repricing; equity grants follow a fixed annual grant policy (March 1) to avoid MNPI timing .
- Tax gross‑ups: Provided on non‑resident state tax payments and certain company events; disclosed in All Other Compensation .
- Related party transactions: None since the beginning of 2024 .
- Say‑on‑Pay support: 93% approval in 2024 (historically mid‑90s) .
Investment Implications
- Alignment: Elevated ownership (5.7× salary) and anti‑pledging/hedging policies, plus CIU linkage to adjusted book value/dividends and relative TSR, support strong pay‑for‑performance alignment .
- Vesting calendar: Material RSU releases across 2025–2027, including special RSUs (3,471 in Feb 2025; 3,472 in Feb 2026; 3,577 in Feb 2027) and annual RSUs (Mar 1 tranches), which could create periodic supply but are offset by retention requirements until guideline compliance and overall excess compliance status .
- Retention risk: CIC/severance economics (2× pay under CIC; 18 months base under non‑CIC) and executive development narrative suggest competitive retention positioning; expanded scope and industry roles add enterprise reliance on Pyne’s leadership .
Note: All facts and figures are sourced from Unum Group’s 2025 and 2024 definitive proxy statements and the company’s Q3 2025 earnings press release. Citations: and –.