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Matthew Singleton

Director at VKTX
Board

About J. Matthew Singleton

Independent director since May 2014; Chair of the Audit Committee and member of the Compensation Committee. Former EVP & CFO of CitationAir (Textron) with prior senior roles at CIBC World Markets and Arthur Andersen; designated “audit committee financial expert” by VKTX’s Board. Education: AB in Economics, Princeton (cum laude), MBA (Accounting), NYU; former CPA (NY) 1977–1994. Age 71 as of April 5, 2024; Class II director with term expiring at the 2026 annual meeting .

Past Roles

OrganizationRoleTenureCommittees/Impact
CitationAir (Textron)EVP & CFO2000–Oct 2011Led finance for jet services subsidiary of Textron
CIBC World MarketsManaging Director, EVP & Chief Administrative Officer1994–1997Supervised CFO, tax, GC, and operations
Arthur Andersen & Co.Partner; Partner-in-Charge, Metro NY Audit & Business Advisory1974–1994 (Partner ~1984–1994)Practice Fellow secondment to FASB; client responsibility and practice leadership

External Roles

OrganizationRoleTenureCommittees/Impact
Cubist Pharmaceuticals, Inc.Director; Audit Committee Chair2003–2014Led board oversight of financial statements and external auditors
Salomon Reinvestment Company Inc. (private)Independent DirectorN/AInvestment services; private company

Board Governance

  • Committees: Audit (Chair); Compensation (Member) .
  • Independence: Board determined he is independent; Audit Committee members are independent/financially literate; Singleton designated audit committee financial expert under SEC rules .
  • Attendance and engagement: In FY2024, Board met 9x; Audit 4x; Compensation 5x; Nominating 2x; no director attended <75% of meetings; all directors attended the 2024 annual meeting . In FY2023, Board met 4x; Audit 4x; Compensation 2x; Nominating 0x; no director attended <75% of meetings; Singleton attended the 2023 annual meeting .
  • Audit Committee reporting: Recommended inclusion of audited financials in 10‑K and selected Marcum LLP as 2025 auditor; maintains pre‑approval policy; meets separately with management and auditor .
  • Executive sessions: Independent directors meet in executive session per Nasdaq standards .

Committee Membership Snapshot

YearAuditCompensationNominating & Corporate Governance
2024Chair (Member) Member
2023Chair (Member) Member

Fixed Compensation

Item20232024
Fees Earned or Paid in Cash ($)$61,400 $67,500

Policy terms – cash retainers:

  • 2023 “Prior Director Policy”: base $38,000; Audit Chair $16,650; Compensation Chair $11,350; Audit member $8,900; Compensation member $6,750; Nominating member $4,900; Board Chair $32,800 .
  • 2024 “Restated Director Policy”: base $40,000; Audit Chair $20,000; Compensation Chair $15,000; Nominating Chair $10,000; Audit member $10,000; Compensation member $7,500; Nominating member $5,000; Board Chair $32,800 .
  • 2025 “Restated Director Policy”: base $50,000; same committee/Chair retainers as 2024 except Board Chair $35,000 .

Ownership guidelines: Adopted 3/20/2025; non‑employee directors must hold stock equal to 1x annual cash retainer by 12/31/2028; 50% net shares retention until met .

Performance Compensation

Item202320242025 Policy (grants each January)
Annual option grant size (shares)22,000 32,000 18,800
Option vestingAnnual grants vest 1‑year cliff Annual grants vest 1‑year cliff Annual grants vest 1‑year cliff
Initial option grant (new NEDs)64,000 (1/3 annual vest) 64,000 (1/3 annual vest) 37,600 (1/3 annual vest)
Change‑in‑control treatmentDirector awards fully vest immediately prior to CoC Same Same (under 2024 EIP/successor)
Option awards (grant‑date fair value, $)$131,373 $393,347 N/A (2025 values not yet disclosed)

Notes

  • Compensation structure is equity‑heavy and option‑only for directors; no RSUs/PSUs disclosed for directors. Options have 10‑year max term and are nonstatutory; repricing prohibited without shareholder approval under 2024 Plan .
  • 2024 director awards: 32,000 options granted on Jan 2, 2024; fully vested Jan 2, 2025 .

Award Metrics Table (Directors)

MetricStructureSource
Equity vehiclesNonstatutory stock options only (no RSUs/PSUs for directors)
VestingAnnual director grants vest 1 year; initial grants vest 1/3 annually
CoC accelerationFull vest pre‑closing for outstanding unvested director awards

Other Directorships & Interlocks

  • Current public company boards: none disclosed beyond VKTX .
  • Prior public company boards: Cubist Pharmaceuticals, Audit Chair (2004–2014) .
  • Interlocks/conflicts: No related‑party transactions involving Singleton disclosed; VKTX’s related‑party section highlights historical agreements with Ligand and notes a Ligand‑nominated director (Foehr), not Singleton .

Expertise & Qualifications

  • Financial expertise: Audit committee financial expert; deep public company audit, reporting, and transaction experience .
  • Technical competencies: Accounting policy (FASB Practice Fellow), SEC/PCAOB oversight, risk management including cybersecurity oversight per Audit Committee charter .
  • Education/credentials: AB Economics (Princeton, cum laude); MBA Accounting (NYU); CPA (NY, 1977–1994) .

Equity Ownership

MetricMar 15, 2024Mar 15, 2025
Total beneficial ownership (shares)188,286 151,500
Percent of class<1% <1%
Composition detail9,500 shares owned directly; 142,000 options exercisable within 60 days
Options outstanding (aggregate)151,500 options held as of 12/31/2024

Insider trading, hedging, and pledging policy

  • Hedging prohibited; pledging permitted only with pre‑clearance; short sales prohibited .

Recent Insider Trades (Form 4)

Date (txn)Filing DateTypeSecurityQuantityPrice ($)Post-Txn OwnershipSource
2025-01-022025-01-06A (Award)Stock Option (Right to Buy)18,80041.1218,800 derivative securitieshttps://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1607678/000095017025002483/0000950170-25-002483-index.htm
2024-10-252024-10-25M (Exempt exercise)Common Stock16,0004.4825,500 shareshttps://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1607678/000095017024117513/0000950170-24-117513-index.htm

Governance Assessment

Positives

  • Veteran audit chair with CFO, investment banking, and Big Four background; designated audit committee financial expert, enhancing financial oversight credibility .
  • Strong attendance and engagement across 2023–2024; full Board attendance at annual meetings indicates commitment .
  • Clear director compensation policy with reasonable retainers and explicit no‑repricing provision; annual director stock ownership guidelines adopted in 2025 improve alignment (1x retainer by 2028, 50% net share retention) .
  • Audit Committee maintains robust auditor independence and pre‑approval controls; delivered required audit reports and selected Marcum LLP for 2025 .

Watch items / Potential red flags

  • Company policy allows pledging (with pre‑clearance), a minority‑view governance practice; no pledges by Singleton are disclosed, but allowance itself can concern some investors .
  • Director equity is exclusively options (no RSUs/DSUs), which can encourage risk‑seeking; however, 2025 policy reduced annual option grant size from 32,000 to 18,800, tempering dilution and risk incentives .
  • Change‑in‑control single‑trigger vesting for director awards may be viewed as shareholder‑unfriendly by some investors, though standard in small/mid‑cap biotech .

Overall implications

  • Singleton’s profile aligns with a high‑effectiveness audit chair in a pre‑commercial biotech: strong financial oversight, regular engagement, and clear independence. New 2025 ownership guidelines and reduced equity grant size improve alignment optics; pledging allowance warrants monitoring. No related‑party conflicts associated with Singleton are disclosed .

Director Compensation (Detail)

Component20232024
Cash fees$61,400 $67,500
Option awards (grant‑date fair value)$131,373 $393,347
Total$192,773 $460,847

Policy configuration

  • 2024 policy (effective Jan 1, 2024): annual base retainer $40,000; committee/member fees as above; annual option 32,000 shares; 1‑year vest; 10‑year term; CoC single‑trigger vest .
  • 2025 policy (effective Jan 1, 2025): annual base retainer $50,000; annual option 18,800 shares; 1‑year vest; unchanged committee fee schedule; CoC single‑trigger vest .

Other Disclosures Relevant to Governance

  • Clawback policy adopted effective Oct 1, 2023 per Nasdaq Rule 10D‑1; applies to executive officers (not directors) for erroneously awarded incentive‑based comp if a restatement occurs .
  • 2024 Plan governance features: no evergreen; no repricing; director pay cap $1,000,000 ($1,500,000 in first year of service) .

Summary Signals for Investors

  • Governance quality: Strong audit oversight and independence; consistent attendance and committee leadership support confidence in financial reporting and risk oversight .
  • Alignment: Adoption of ownership guidelines and lower option grant sizes in 2025 modestly improve pay‑for‑alignment for directors; director pay scaled with market appreciation in 2024 but remains within disclosed plan caps .
  • Conflicts: No Singleton‑specific related‑party or interlocks with key counterparties disclosed; continue to monitor pledging allowance and any future Form 4 activity for hedging/pledging indications .

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