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Ryan Lane

Co-Chief Executive Officer at VLCN
CEO
Executive
Board

About Ryan Lane

Ryan Lane (age 47) was appointed Chairman of the Board and Co‑Chief Executive Officer of the Company on July 17, 2025. He is a founder and principal of Empery Asset Management LP (EAM) with a background in capital markets and negotiated investments across hundreds of public companies; he holds a BA in Finance and Accounting from Franklin & Marshall College (2000) . His employment agreement provides a $225,000 base salary and a $225,000 signing bonus (paid at or before the July 2025 private placements); equity incentives are substantial and VWAP‑performance based (see below). No TSR, revenue, or EBITDA performance disclosures are tied to his role at this time .

Past Roles

OrganizationRoleYearsStrategic impact
Empery Asset Management LPFounder, Principal/Managing Member2008–presentNegotiated and invested in hundreds of public companies; deep expertise in capital structure and capital formation

External Roles

OrganizationRoleYearsNotes
Empery Asset Management LPPrincipal (continuing while employed by the Company)2025–present (dual role)Will continue to provide services to EAM while serving as Co‑CEO, indicating potential related‑party considerations (EAM funds also invested in the Company)

Fixed Compensation

Component2025 TermsNotes
Base Salary$225,000Per employment agreement dated July 17, 2025
Signing Bonus$225,000Payable on/around closing of July 2025 private placements
Contract TermInitial 1‑year; auto‑renews in 12‑month incrementsApplies to Lane and other named executives appointed in July 2025

Performance Compensation

InstrumentGrant sizeExercise priceTermVesting/Performance metricsStatus/Conditions
Stock Options (Co‑CEO)Number equal to 3.0% of “Shares Deemed Outstanding” (subsequently quantified in Q3 10‑Q as 1,792,812 options)$10.0010 yearsVest in 20% tranches at daily VWAP thresholds: $10, $15, $20, $25, $30 (“Applicable Vesting Schedule”)Subject to stockholder approval of 2025 Stock Plan (“Approval Requirement”) and Forfeiture Clause
Director equity for new independent directors (reference point)298,802 options each for certain new directors$10.0010 yearsSame VWAP‑based vesting as aboveSubject to Approval Requirement and Forfeiture Clause

Notes:

  • The Company uses VWAP‑based market price hurdles for vesting of equity awards; there are no disclosed EBITDA/revenue/TSR weightings or payout curves beyond price thresholds .
  • Cash annual bonus targets for Lane were not disclosed; Lane’s compensation is primarily salary + equity .

Equity Ownership & Alignment

CategoryDetails
Direct share purchasesLane purchased 100,000 shares for $1,000,000 in the July 2025 private placements
Options granted (Lane)1,792,812 stock options at $10 strike, 10‑year term; VWAP‑based vesting; subject to plan approval and Forfeiture Clause
Related investors (EAM funds)Funds controlled by Empery Asset Management LP owned 2,526,594 shares and various pre‑funded/warrants as of Sept 30, 2025; Lane is a founder/principal of EAM and continues services to EAM while serving as Co‑CEO
Hedging/PledgingCompany prohibits hedging and pledging of Company stock by directors and executive officers
Ownership guidelinesNot disclosed in 2025 proxy; no guideline details provided

Potential alignment and selling pressure:

  • Substantial option exposure (1.79M) aligns Lane with price appreciation, but vesting tied to VWAP thresholds could create windows for liquidity upon each price milestone; options are not exercisable until plan approval (reducing near‑term pressure) .
  • Hedging/pledging prohibitions support alignment by limiting downside monetization .

Employment Terms

ProvisionLane terms
Start dateJuly 17, 2025 appointment; agreement effective July 17, 2025
Term/renewalInitial 1‑year; auto‑renews in 12‑month increments
SeveranceIf terminated without cause or resigns for good reason: 6 months base salary
Change‑of‑Control (CoC)If termination without cause/for good reason occurs within 6 months before or after a CoC: additional 6 months base salary (i.e., 12 months total)
ClawbackCompany adopted a Dodd‑Frank restatement clawback (effective Oct 2, 2023) covering erroneously awarded incentive comp to executive officers
Non‑compete/Non‑solicitNot specified in disclosed summaries; Lane permitted to continue service with EAM while serving as Co‑CEO

Board Governance (service history, committees, independence)

  • Appointment and roles: Elected to the Board on July 17, 2025 and named Chairman and Co‑CEO the same day .
  • Committee roles: None disclosed for Lane post‑appointment; independent directors appointed concurrently received standard fees and equity .
  • Independence: As a current executive (Co‑CEO) and Chairman, Lane is not independent under Nasdaq rules . Prior to these changes, the Board stated a majority of directors were independent, but governance structure shifted with Lane as executive Chair .
  • Board service history: Joined 2025; prior Board attendance data (≥75%) pertains to FY2024 incumbents before Lane joined .

Director Compensation (reference for non‑employee directors)

ComponentAmount
Annual cash retainer$40,000
Committee fee+$10,000 per committee served
EquityFor new directors in July 2025: 298,802 options each at $10, with VWAP‑based vesting; subject to stockholder approval
One‑time payments to prior independentsAggregate $600,000 cash to settle deferred equity that could not be issued previously; plus 10,000 options each with VWAP‑based vesting

Lane, as an executive director, is compensated under his executive agreement (see Fixed/Performance Compensation) rather than the non‑employee director schedule .

Related‑Party and Conflict Considerations

  • Empery Asset Management LP: Lane is a founder/principal; EAM funds invested in the Company’s July 2025 private placements and held significant shares/warrants as of Sept 30, 2025; Lane will continue to provide services to EAM while serving as Co‑CEO .
  • Gemini relationship: The Company entered strategic and custody agreements with Gemini; a director (Rohan Chauhan) serves as Director of Strategy at Gemini. Company recognized custody fees; board governance should monitor potential conflicts .
  • Legacy consulting: The Company terminated the Highbridge Consultants agreement in July 2025 with a $2.0M termination fee, eliminating a prior milestone‑based obligation .

Compensation Structure Analysis

  • Mix shift to market‑based equity: Lane’s package emphasizes options with VWAP price hurdles ($10–$30), aligning payouts with sustained market price appreciation; limited cash elements beyond base and sign‑on .
  • No disclosed annual bonus metrics: Absence of operating KPI‑based bonuses (revenue/EBITDA/TSR percentile) for Lane suggests high reliance on stock performance vs. fundamentals; other executives historically had discretionary/plan bonuses, but Lane’s disclosed package focuses on price‑based vesting .
  • Clawback and anti‑hedging: The Dodd‑Frank recoupment policy and prohibition on hedging/pledging mitigate shareholder‑unfriendly risks and improve alignment .
  • Governance trade‑off: Combining Chair and Co‑CEO centralizes power and may reduce independent oversight versus the prior separated leadership structure .

Performance & Track Record

  • Strategic pivot and capital program: Lane led/participated in the July 2025 financing strategy (cash and BTC private placements) and subsequent balance sheet/treasury moves. He has publicly emphasized NAV/share accretion via repurchases in line with the bitcoin treasury program .
  • Headcount and cost actions, business repositioning: Management described rightsizing and business evolution actions in late 2025 disclosures .

Equity Vesting Schedule Detail (Lane Options)

Price hurdle (daily VWAP)Vesting tranche
$10.0020%
$15.00+20% (40% cumulative)
$20.00+20% (60% cumulative)
$25.00+20% (80% cumulative)
$30.00+20% (100% cumulative)
Vesting schedule per “Applicable Vesting Schedule” used across July 2025 grants .

Investment Implications

  • Alignment and upside leverage: Lane’s large, price‑contingent option grant (1.79M options at $10) plus $1M personal share purchase create strong exposure to stock appreciation; vesting at defined VWAP thresholds may concentrate selling windows as tranches vest, but options are not exercisable until plan approval, tempering immediate supply risk .
  • Governance risk/benefit: Executive Chair + Co‑CEO dual role can accelerate decision‑making but reduces independence at the top; investors should monitor board committee strength and independent director influence to counterbalance concentrated authority .
  • Retention and CoC economics: Severance is moderate (6 months, rising to 12 months around a change‑of‑control with a qualifying termination), which limits excessive golden parachute risk while providing retention support during strategic transitions .
  • Related‑party oversight: Ongoing ties to EAM and counterparties (e.g., Gemini connection via a director) require strong audit/compensation committee oversight to manage conflicts, allocation, and terms fairness .
  • Policy safeguards: Anti‑hedging/pledging and a Dodd‑Frank clawback reduce agency risk and backstop pay‑for‑performance integrity .

Citations:

  • Appointment, role, education, compensation terms, board changes and executive agreements .
  • Q3 2025 10‑Q executive compensation/equity quantification, investments, related parties, and board compensation structure .
  • Anti‑hedging/pledging policy, independence context, attendance, and clawback policy from 2025 DEF 14A .
  • Public communications on treasury strategy and repurchases .
  • Termination of legacy consultant obligations .