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Zscaler, Inc. (ZS)·Q4 2025 Earnings Summary

Executive Summary

  • Zscaler delivered a strong Q4 FY25: revenue $719.2M (+21% YoY) and non-GAAP EPS $0.89, both above consensus; ARR surpassed $3.015B and non-GAAP operating margin hit a quarterly record at 22% .
  • Revenue and EPS beat S&P Global consensus by ~$12.1M and ~$0.09 respectively; Q4 guidance from Q3 was exceeded across top-line and operating profit, with calculated billings growth accelerating to 32% YoY *.
  • FY26 guidance introduced: ARR $3.676–$3.698B, revenue $3.265–$3.284B, non-GAAP operating income $728–$736M, EPS $3.64–$3.68; Q1 FY26 revenue guided to $772–$774M and EPS $0.85–$0.86 .
  • Strategic catalysts: rapid adoption of AI Security and Zero Trust Everywhere (350+ enterprises), Red Canary integration (expected ~$95M ARR in FY26), and expanding Z-Flex program ($100M+ TCV, +50% QoQ) .

What Went Well and What Went Wrong

  • What Went Well

    • “Outstanding Q4” with ARR topping $3B and “highest ever operating margin for a quarter,” reflecting robust demand for Zero Trust and AI security solutions .
    • AI Security momentum: SecOps ARR grew >85% YoY; ZDX Advanced Plus bookings +58% YoY; management expects agentic operations to surpass $400M ARR in FY26 .
    • Zero Trust Everywhere traction: 350+ enterprises; largest-ever branch deal securing ~150k devices across 400+ locations; significant SD-WAN/firewall replacement and 60%+ cost savings cited in marquee wins .
  • What Went Wrong

    • Gross margin dipped to 79.3%, below the 80% target, due to a one-time, lower-margin private cloud deployment for a government customer; management expects a rebound to ~80% in Q1 .
    • GAAP profitability remained negative (Q4 GAAP net loss $17.6M), driven by heavy stock-based compensation and growth investments; non-GAAP results offset this in investor framing .
    • Execution risk and macro steadiness noted in forward-looking statements; management will “invest aggressively” which could temper margin optimization pacing for fast-growing new products .

Financial Results

MetricQ2 2025Q3 2025Q4 2025
Revenue ($USD Millions)$647.9 $678.0 $719.2
Revenue Consensus ($USD Millions)$635.4*$667.1*$707.1*
Non-GAAP Diluted EPS ($)$0.78 $0.84 $0.89
EPS Consensus ($)$0.692*$0.758*$0.802*
GAAP Gross Margin (%)77% 77% 76%
Non-GAAP Operating Margin (%)22% 22% 22%
Calculated Billings ($USD Millions)$742.7 $784.5 $1,202.3
Free Cash Flow ($USD Millions)$143.4 $119.5 $171.9

Values retrieved from S&P Global for consensus figures.*

Segment/geography mix:

Geography MixQ4 2024Q1 2025Q2 2025Q3 2025Q4 2025
Americas (%)55% 54% 54% 54% 55%
EMEA (%)30% 30% 30% 30% 29%
APJ (%)15% 16% 16% 16% 16%
Revenue ($USD Millions)$593 $628 $648 $678 $719

KPIs:

KPIQ4 2025
Annual Recurring Revenue (ARR) ($USD Billions)$3.015
Deferred Revenue ($USD Millions)$2,468.0
Remaining Performance Obligation (RPO) ($USD Billions)~$5.8
Customers >$1M ARR664
Customers >$100k ARR3,494
Cash from Operations ($USD Millions)$250.6
Free Cash Flow ($USD Millions)$171.9
Cash, Cash Equivalents & ST Investments ($USD Millions)$3,572.4

Guidance Changes

MetricPeriodPrevious GuidanceCurrent GuidanceChange
Revenue ($USD Millions)Q4 2025$705–$707 $719.2 (actual) Beat vs guidance
Non-GAAP Operating Income ($USD Millions)Q4 2025$152–$154 $158.9 (actual) Beat vs guidance
Non-GAAP EPS ($)Q4 2025$0.79–$0.80 $0.89 (actual) Beat vs guidance
Revenue ($USD Millions)Q1 2026$772–$774 Initiated
Non-GAAP Operating Income ($USD Millions)Q1 2026$166–$168 Initiated
Non-GAAP EPS ($)Q1 2026$0.85–$0.86 (23% tax, 167M FD shares) Initiated
ARR ($USD Billions)FY 2026$3.676–$3.698 Initiated
Revenue ($USD Billions)FY 2026$3.265–$3.284 Initiated
Non-GAAP Operating Income ($USD Millions)FY 2026$728–$736 Initiated
Non-GAAP EPS ($)FY 2026$3.64–$3.68 (23% tax, ~169M FD shares) Initiated
Net Other Income ($USD Millions)Q1 2026~$18 Initiated
Non-GAAP Tax Rate (%)Q1/FY 202623% Maintained policy

Earnings Call Themes & Trends

TopicPrevious Mentions (Q2 2025)Previous Mentions (Q3 2025)Current Period (Q4 2025)Trend
AI Security/Agentic OperationsEmphasis on securing AI apps; leadership appointments; platform innovation Continued focus; Red Canary deal announced; execution focus SecOps ARR >85% YoY; agentic ops expected >$400M ARR FY26; AI Guard launched Accelerating
Zero Trust Everywhere (Users/Branch/Cloud)Zero Trust segmentation introduced; replacing firewalls/SD-WAN Adoption growing; billings strong 350+ enterprises; large branch and cloud wins; 60%+ cost savings cited Strong adoption
Z-Flex commercial motionNoted as growing program$100M+ TCV, +50% QoQ; 5-year, 8-figure TCV deals increasing modules 14→19 Rapid traction
Gross margin trajectory~80% target reiterated ~80–81% historically 79.3% impacted by one-time gov’t private cloud hardware; guide back to ~80% in Q1 Temporary dip
Red Canary (MDR)Definitive agreement signed Close anticipatedClosed Aug 1; $83M ARR at close; assume ~$95M ARR FY26 with prudent churn assumptions Integrated
RPO/Backlog & Customer scaleStrong growth in deferred revenue RPO notableRPO ~$5.8B (+~31% YoY); 664 customers >$1M ARR; 3,494 >$100k ARR Broadening base

Management Commentary

  • CEO: “We achieved a new milestone of more than $3 billion of Annual Recurring Revenue while achieving our highest ever operating margin for a quarter. We believe Zscaler's Zero Trust and AI security solutions are imperative… driving robust demand.”
  • AI Security: “We recently launched Zscaler AI Guard… being tested by a significant number of large customers… expect agentic operations portfolio to surpass $400 million in ARR in fiscal year 26.”
  • Zero Trust Everywhere: “Over 350 Zero Trust Everywhere enterprises… largest-ever branch deal… 60%+ cost savings replacing SD-WAN, firewall-based VPNs and OT security.”
  • Red Canary integration: “We recognized approximately $83M of ARR at close… assuming low double-digit growth… prudent approach given MDR churn characteristics.”
  • Margin outlook: “Gross margin… lower due to a one-time deployment… expect gross margin to move back up to 80% in Q1.”

Q&A Highlights

  • Firewall displacement cadence: Branch firewalls first, followed by data center and virtual firewalls; Zero Trust Branch demand requires “no demand generation” per management, reflecting secular shift from SD-WAN/firewalls to Zero Trust .
  • Z-Flex strategy: Built on architecture workshops and business value assessments; flexibility in module adoption increases TCV and ARR while maintaining predictable budgets and rate cards .
  • Net new ARR trajectory: Guidance implies “high single-digit” organic net new ARR growth for FY26 excluding Red Canary contribution .
  • Data Security module expansion: Only ~30% of customers have 3+ modules and ~10% have 4+ modules, highlighting significant upsell runway in DLP, DSPM, classification/encryption, and GenAI security .
  • SOC transformation: Combining Data Fabric, UVM, asset exposure, and Red Canary agentic tech to deliver outcome-based SecOps; phased approach to displacing legacy SIEM/log lakes .

Estimates Context

PeriodRevenue Actual ($M)Revenue Consensus ($M)EPS Actual ($)EPS Consensus ($)
Q2 2025$647.9 $635.4*$0.78 $0.6919*
Q3 2025$678.0 $667.1*$0.84 $0.7583*
Q4 2025$719.2 $707.1*$0.89 $0.8016*
FY 2025$2,673.1 $2,661.0*$3.28 $3.1929*
Q1 2026 (guide)$773.9*$0.8616*
FY 2026 (guide)$3,277.5*$3.6770*

Values retrieved from S&P Global.*

Implication: Repeated beats vs consensus across Q2–Q4 suggest upward estimate revisions likely in revenue/EPS near term; management’s FY26 ARR and revenue guidance, plus Red Canary contribution and agentic operations growth, should support durable top-line trajectories .

Key Takeaways for Investors

  • Core momentum intact: Multi-quarter beats on revenue and EPS with accelerating billings and record operating margin signal strong execution and demand for Zero Trust and AI security .
  • AI Security is an emerging growth engine: SecOps ARR growth >85% YoY and agentic operations poised >$400M ARR FY26 provide a new leg of growth beyond user access and branch .
  • Zero Trust Branch/Cloud displacing legacy: Tangible 60%+ cost savings and rapid adoption position ZS to capture firewall/SD-WAN replacement cycles across retail, manufacturing, and higher-ed .
  • Margin normalization: Expect gross margin back to ~80% in Q1 as one-time hardware impact laps; free cash flow discipline remains strong (Q4 FCF margin 24%, FY25 27%) .
  • Red Canary integration strengthens SecOps story: ~$95M ARR assumed for FY26 with prudent churn assumptions; outcome-based SOC proposition could catalyze competitive displacement of legacy SIEM/log lakes .
  • Commercial motion (Z-Flex) expands TCV/ARR: Flexibility to add modules over multi-year terms is driving larger strategic deals and broader platform adoption .
  • Estimate trajectory: With beats and raised execution confidence, street models for FY26 may grind higher on AI/Zero Trust adoption and Red Canary synergies; watch Q1 print vs ~$774M revenue and ~$0.86 EPS guide *.

Additional context and data sources:

  • Q4 FY25 8-K press release and detailed GAAP/non-GAAP reconciliations .
  • Q4 FY25 earnings call transcripts (prepared remarks and Q&A) .
  • Prior quarters’ earnings releases for trend analysis (Q2 FY25, Q3 FY25) .