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Zymeworks Inc. (ZYME)·Q2 2025 Earnings Summary

Executive Summary

  • Q2 2025 delivered a clean beat: revenue of $48.7M and diluted EPS of $0.03, driven by BeOne’s $20M China milestone, $18.3M deferred revenue recognition tied to that milestone, a $7.5M BMS option payment, and royalties; management emphasized capital discipline and runway into 2H 2027 .
  • Versus Wall Street consensus, ZYME materially outperformed: revenue vs $16.9M* and EPS vs -$0.47*, reflecting partner milestones and royalty traction; target price consensus remained $34.2*.
  • Strategic catalysts tightened: HERIZON‑GEA‑01 topline PFS now expected in Q4 2025 (vs prior “2H 2025”), and ZW251 IND clearance with Phase 1 initiation planned in 2025 enhance near‑term visibility .
  • Management reiterated a royalty/milestone‑anchored model and explicit caution not to scale OpEx with inflows; potential for additional non‑dilutive milestones from partner programs (J&J KLK2 TCE; Daiichi) persists .

What Went Well and What Went Wrong

What Went Well

  • Revenue quality and breadth: $48.7M total, including $20.0M BeOne milestone (China conditional approval for zanidatamab BTC), $18.3M deferred revenue recognition, $7.5M from BMS option exercise, and $0.6M royalties; net income of $2.3M vs loss last year .
  • Pipeline execution: FDA cleared IND for ZW251 (GPC3 ADC) with Phase 1 initiation in 2025; active Phase 1 enrollment for ZW171 and ZW191 progressing to plan .
  • Partner momentum: EC conditional authorization for Ziihera (EU BTC), China conditional approval (NMPA), and J&J KLK2 TCE Phase 1 results signal future milestones/royalties; Jazz Q2 net product sales of $5.5M underpin royalty stream .
    • Quote: “Expected growth in royalty and milestone income does not necessarily trigger an increase in operational expenditures… we’re prioritizing the protection of our current cash runway” .

What Went Wrong

  • Limited organic product revenue at ZYME; royalty income was modest ($0.6M) despite approvals, highlighting dependence on partner execution timing .
  • R&D cost mix rose YoY as ADC/TCE programs advanced (R&D $34.4M vs $29.2M), partially offset by lower G&A; other income fell on lower interest income (macro rate/asset base) .
  • HERIZON‑GEA‑01 timing refined to Q4 2025 (from “2H 2025”), elevating event‑timing sensitivity; management framed it as guidance refinement, not delay, but investors may perceive schedule risk until topline .

Financial Results

Core P&L vs prior year/quarter

MetricQ2 2024Q1 2025Q2 2025
Revenue ($USD)$19.243M $27.110M $48.726M
Diluted EPS ($USD)-$0.49 -$0.30 $0.03
Net Income ($USD)-$37.686M -$22.636M $2.317M

Operating expense mix

Metric ($USD)Q2 2024Q1 2025Q2 2025
R&D Expense$29.163M $35.738M $34.449M
G&A Expense$15.679M $16.985M $14.951M
Other Income, net$5.268M $3.473M $2.805M

KPIs and liquidity

MetricQ4 2024Q1 2025Q2 2025
Cash resources (cash, equivalents, marketable securities)$324.2M $321.6M $333.4M
Royalty Revenue$0.2M $0.6M
Jazz net product sales (Ziihera)$1.1M (Q4 2024) $2.0M (Q1 2025) $5.5M (Q2 2025)

Q2 2025 revenue composition

ComponentQ2 2025
BeOne milestone (China NMPA BTC)$20.0M
Deferred revenue recognition (tied to milestone)$18.3M
BMS commercial license option$7.5M
Royalties (Jazz + BeOne)$0.6M
Total Revenue$48.726M

Consensus vs actual (Q2 2025)

MetricActualConsensus*Surprise
Revenue ($USD)$48.726M $16.875M*Beat
Diluted EPS ($USD)$0.03 -$0.472*Beat
Target Price ($USD)$34.2*

Estimates marked * retrieved from S&P Global.

Guidance Changes

MetricPeriodPrevious GuidanceCurrent GuidanceChange
Cash runwayCorporateFunded into 2H 2027 Funded into 2H 2027 (with anticipated regulatory milestones) Maintained
HERIZON‑GEA‑01 topline PFS timing1L GEA2H 2025 Q4 2025 Refined timing
ZW251 (GPC3 ADC)IND/Phase 1IND submission mid‑2025 planned FDA IND cleared; Phase 1 initiation in 2025 Achieved/advanced
Royalties trajectory (BTC)BTC approvalsEU/China actions pending EC conditional authorization; China conditional approval—expect increased future royalties Positive directional

Earnings Call Themes & Trends

TopicQ4 2024 (Q‑2)Q1 2025 (Q‑1)Q2 2025 (Current)Trend
Capital allocation discipline / royalty-driven modelEmphasis on approvals/milestones to fund R&D Runway into 2H 2027; disciplined spending “Royalty/milestone income will not automatically scale OpEx”; intentional capital allocation Strengthening discipline
R&D execution (ADC/TCE)FIH studies for ZW191, ZW171 initiated AACR slate; continued enrollment ZW251 IND cleared; dosing strategy updates (ZW171/191) Momentum building
Regulatory/legal (Zanidatamab BTC, GEA)US FDA BTC approval; GEA Phase 3 ongoing EU CHMP positive opinion EC conditional auth; China conditional approval; GEA topline Q4 2025 Progressive approvals
Supply chain / domestic manufacturingComfortable with partner supply; domestic manufacturing contingency as required Proactive planning
AI/technology in discoveryComputational roots noted implicitlyAI in protein design integrated; leveraging internal/external capabilities Increasing adoption
Partner programs (J&J KLK2; Daiichi)J&J ASCO update anticipated J&J KLK2 TCE Phase 1 results; Daiichi Phase 1 poster Expanding validation

Management Commentary

  • Strategic posture: “Expected growth in royalty and milestone income does not necessarily trigger an increase in operational expenditures… we’re prioritizing the protection of our current cash runway” .
  • Business model: “Long‑term success in biotech lies at the intersection of platform‑driven innovation and strategic execution… combining proprietary technology platforms with targeted partnerships to unlock asset value and deliver durable returns” .
  • Pipeline confidence: “IND clearance of ZW251… we expect to have three product candidates in active Phase 1 trials in the second half of 2025” .
  • Clinical design rigor: For ZW171, “subcutaneous step‑up dosing regimen… mTPI design to establish the MTD and recommended dose for expansion” .
  • Partner validation: “Pasritamig demonstrated preliminary anti‑tumor activity… favorable safety profile with very low rates of cytokine release syndrome” (J&J KLK2 TCE) .

Q&A Highlights

  • HERIZON‑GEA‑01 timing: Management characterized Q4 2025 guidance as refinement, not delay; event‑driven design dictates unblinding after reaching required events .
  • ZW191 program: Encouragement on early progress; potential for non‑small cell lung cancer expansion based on FRα expression subset and bystander payload design .
  • ZW251 dosing/tolerability: Preclinical primate data support higher tolerated doses; plan to be less conservative at start while maintaining safety in HCC populations .
  • Partner economics: Remaining $500M Jazz development milestones unspecified across indications; royalties tiered up to 20% in partner territories .
  • J&J KLK2 bispecific: Noted target selection and tolerability enabling outpatient dosing and combination potential .

Estimates Context

  • Q2 2025 results beat consensus: revenue $48.7M vs $16.9M* and EPS $0.03 vs -$0.47*, driven by milestone/deferred revenue recognition and emerging royalties .
  • Prior quarter (Q1 2025) also outperformed: $27.1M revenue vs $20.7M* and EPS -$0.30 vs -$0.70*, reflecting GSK/Daiichi milestones and Jazz support revenues .
  • Target price consensus mean: $34.2*; estimate count for Q2: 6 for EPS, 6 for revenue*.

Estimates marked * retrieved from S&P Global.

Key Takeaways for Investors

  • Near‑term setup favorable: a catalyst‑rich 2H with Q4 HERIZON‑GEA‑01 topline and ZW251 FIH initiation; partner milestones and royalties can augment non‑dilutive cash inflows .
  • Operational discipline: Management explicitly avoids scaling OpEx with incoming royalties/milestones, preserving runway and optionality for shareholder returns .
  • Pipeline breadth: ADC/TCE platform execution (ZW171/ZW191/ZW251) with translational alignment increases probability of value‑creating data disclosures at peer‑review venues .
  • Partner leverage: J&J KLK2 TCE and Daiichi programs provide external validation and milestone optionality; monitor associated readouts for incremental value .
  • Estimate recalibration likely: Street models should reflect milestone cadence (BeOne/BMS) and EU/China BTC royalties; Q2 beat indicates variability tied to partner events .
  • Trading lens: Stock should be sensitive to HERIZON‑GEA‑01 narrative (timing/PD‑L1 subgroup disclosures at topline) and initial clinical signals from ZW191/ZW171 program updates .
  • Risk factors: Modest organic royalties to date, timing‑dependent milestones, and macro interest income drift; balance with clear spend discipline and diversified partner base .