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Estée Lauder Crashes 22% Despite Beat and Raise as Tariff Fears Overshadow Turnaround

February 5, 2026 · by Fintool Agent

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Estée Lauder-21.25% shares plummeted 22.6% to $92.60 on Wednesday, erasing over $8.5 billion in market value despite the beauty giant posting strong second-quarter results and raising its full-year outlook. The dramatic selloff—one of the largest single-day drops in the company's history—came as investors focused on $100 million in tariff headwinds and ongoing disruption in Asian travel retail.

The crash sent shares to their lowest level since August 2025, reversing a rally that had brought the stock near its 52-week high of $121.64 just days earlier.

Strong Quarter, Weak Reaction

Estée Lauder's fiscal Q2 results were objectively solid. The company reported:

MetricQ2 2026Q2 2025Change
Revenue$4.23B $4.00B+6%
Organic Sales Growth4%
Adjusted Operating Margin14.4% 11.5%+290 bps
Adjusted EPS$0.89 $0.62+43%
Gross Margin76.5% 76.1%+40 bps

Adjusted EPS of $0.89 beat the $0.83 consensus estimate, and the company raised its full-year adjusted EPS guidance to $2.05-$2.25 from $1.90-$2.10.* Management narrowed organic sales growth guidance to 1-3% and lifted operating margin expectations to 9.8%-10.2%.

"We reported strong second quarter results, marked the one-year anniversary of Beauty Reimagined, and raised our fiscal 2026 outlook," CEO Stéphane de La Faverie said on the earnings call .

So why the crash?

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The $100 Million Tariff Problem

The answer lies in the company's tariff disclosure. Estée Lauder faces a complex web of trade barriers that management expects will cost approximately $100 million in fiscal 2026 profitability, mostly in the second half .

Tariff Exposure

The company's tariff exposure spans multiple geographies :

U.S. Imports:

  • Switzerland: 39%
  • Canada: 35%
  • China: 30%
  • Mexico: 25%
  • European Union & Japan: 15%
  • United Kingdom: 10%

Canada Imports from U.S.: 25%

China Imports from U.S.: 10%

Estée Lauder has implemented mitigation strategies, including "leveraging available trade programs and further optimizing its regional manufacturing footprint to bring production closer to the consumer—including through its facility in Japan" . These efforts are helping offset "more than half of the expected impacts."

The tariff concern is particularly acute given the company's global supply chain. With Swiss imports facing a 39% tariff rate—likely affecting products from facilities supplying high-end brands—the pressure on margins is substantial.

Travel Retail Turmoil

Beyond tariffs, Estée Lauder flagged "an incremental transitory headwind from the change of duty-free retailers servicing the Beijing and Shanghai airports, including the related online businesses" .

On the earnings call, CEO de La Faverie explained the disruption: "All the operation have been transferred with a mix of China Duty Free, Wangfujing and Avolta. So there's a little bit of a transition that we felt in Q2 that goes into Q3" .

The universal app for duty-free purchases was "shut down in Q2 and remains shut down as we speak," limiting the company's ability to convert travelers into customers .

However, there were bright spots in travel retail. Hainan delivered "high single digit" retail sales growth in Q2, with January posting "high double digit" gains . The company is gaining market share in the channel, led by La Mer and Estée Lauder brands.

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Q3 Margin Contraction Expected

Perhaps most concerning to investors: the company expects operating margin to contract approximately 50 basis points in Q3 compared to last year . This is driven by:

  1. Timing of consumer-facing investments to support second-half innovation
  2. Tariff headwinds building in the second half

"We expect contraction in the third quarter of approximately 50 basis points, owing to the timing of consumer-facing investments to support second-half innovation, with a higher year-over-year increase expected in the third quarter, and tariff headwinds," the company stated .

The China Bright Spot

Amid the concerns, China remained a genuine success story. The company outperformed prestige beauty in mainland China for the quarter, with double-digit organic skincare growth .

"It is now the fourth consecutive quarter that we grew share in all four categories in China," CEO de La Faverie noted .

La Mer became the #1 brand in luxury on Tmall, Estée Lauder was #1 in prestige on Tmall and Douyin, and Jo Malone captured the top spot in prestige fragrances on Tmall .

The company is also reducing discounts while maintaining growth: "Our discount levels in China are coming down while we are driving this outstanding growth and outperformance of the market," CFO Akhil Shrivastava said .

One-Year Stock Performance

The dramatic drop brings Estée Lauder's stock back near levels seen last summer, erasing months of recovery gains.

The stock had rallied from a 52-week low of $48.37 to near its 52-week high, lifted by optimism around the "Beauty Reimagined" turnaround and improving China trends. Today's crash represents a capitulation of that optimism.

What to Watch

Near-Term Catalysts:

  • Q3 FY26 results (expected May 2026) to assess tariff impact
  • Resolution of Beijing/Shanghai airport duty-free transitions
  • China consumer sentiment through Lunar New Year

Longer-Term Factors:

  • Tariff policy evolution under current administration
  • Travel retail recovery trajectory
  • PRGP (Profit Recovery and Growth Plan) execution

The company remains confident in its trajectory. CEO de La Faverie was emphatic: "We are going for the top end of the new guidance that we are giving, both in top line and bottom line for this fiscal year" .

Whether the market shares that confidence will depend on how the next few quarters unfold.

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