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Atlas Energy Solutions Inc. (AESI)·Q3 2024 Earnings Summary

Executive Summary

  • Q3 2024 revenue was $304.4M, up 6% q/q, while Adjusted EBITDA fell to $71.1M (23% margin) due to elevated Kermit plant OpEx; diluted EPS was $0.04 .
  • Management lowered Q3 guidance mid‑October to revenue $300–$310M and Adjusted EBITDA $70–$75M, primarily on higher operating costs; actual results landed near the low end, a significant miss versus the prior Q2 call’s $90–$100M EBITDA outlook .
  • Q4 outlook: EBITDA expected “flat to down” vs Q3 amid E&P budget exhaustion and extended holiday slowdown; last‑mile crews to step down in December after holding 26–28 in November .
  • Capital returns accelerated: dividend raised to $0.24/share (from $0.23) and a $200M share repurchase authorization announced; commissioning of the Dune Express began, positioning 2025 for margin and free cash flow inflection .

What Went Well and What Went Wrong

What Went Well

  • Dune Express commissioning began on-time/on-budget; management reiterated structural logistics advantages and customer enthusiasm for taking trucks off roads in the Delaware Basin .
  • Logistics execution: service revenues held at ~$159.1M with a high watermark of 28 crews; ~75% of volumes delivered via Atlas assets, underscoring integration strength post Hi‑Crush .
  • Return of capital expanded: dividend increased to $0.24/share and $200M buyback authorized, reflecting confidence in cash generation ahead of the Dune Express ramp .
    • “It is our belief that Atlas’ advantages in both resource base and logistical infrastructure position it to be a differentiated vehicle for return of capital to shareholders within the OFS universe.” — CFO Blake McCarthy .

What Went Wrong

  • Q3 Adjusted EBITDA materially below prior guidance owing to higher-than-anticipated Kermit OpEx (rental equipment, repairs, dredge commissioning delays), with OpEx per ton at $14.87 (above normalized levels) .
  • Net income compressed to $3.9M (1% margin) as cost of sales rose 11% q/q to $225.3M and loss on disposal of assets hit $8.6M; pricing pressure persisted in West Texas sand markets .
  • Q4 visibility cautious: E&P budget exhaustion likely extends holiday downtime, pressuring sales volume and crew counts; EBITDA guided “flat to down” vs Q3 .

Financial Results

MetricQ3 2023Q1 2024Q2 2024Q3 2024
Revenue ($USD Millions)$157.6 $192.7 $287.5 $304.4
Net Income ($USD Millions)$56.3 $26.8 $14.8 $3.9
Diluted EPS ($USD)$0.51 $0.26 $0.13 $0.04
Adjusted EBITDA ($USD Millions)$84.1 $75.5 $79.1 $71.1
Net Income Margin %36% 14% 5% 1%
Adjusted EBITDA Margin %53% 39% 28% 23%

Segment breakdown:

Segment SalesQ3 2023Q1 2024Q2 2024Q3 2024
Product ($USD Millions)$114.8 $113.4 $128.2 $145.3
Services ($USD Millions)$42.8 $79.2 $159.3 $159.1

KPIs:

KPIQ1 2024Q2 2024Q3 2024
Proppant Sales Volumes (MM tons)3.9 4.9 6.0
Avg Sales Price per ton ($)$29.00 $26.07 $24.34
Plant OpEx per ton ($)$10.88 $13.84 $14.87
Last Mile Crews (peak)26 26 28
% Volumes via Atlas assets~50% >50% ~75%
Operating Cash Flow ($MM)$55.4 $60.9 $85.2
CapEx ($MM, total)$98.9 $115.8 $86.3
Cash & Equivalents ($MM)$210.2 $104.7 $78.6
Total Debt ($MM)$172.8 $— $475.3

Guidance Changes

MetricPeriodPrevious GuidanceCurrent GuidanceChange
Adjusted EBITDA ($MM)Q3 2024$90–$100 $70–$75 lowered
Revenue ($MM)Q3 2024NA$300–$310 new
Proppant Volumes (MM tons)Q3 2024NA~6.0 new
EBITDA DirectionQ4 2024NAFlat to down vs Q3 new
Last Mile CrewsQ4 2024NA26–28 Nov; down Dec new
Dividend per Share ($)Q3 2024$0.23 (Q2) $0.24 raised
Share RepurchasePost‑Q3NA$200M authorized new
Avg Production Cost per TonFY 2024 exitReturn to normalized by year‑end (reiterated) Return to normalized by year‑end maintained

Note: Actual Q3 2024 Adjusted EBITDA was $71.1M and revenue $304.4M, near the guided ranges .

Earnings Call Themes & Trends

TopicPrevious Mentions (Q1 & Q2)Current Period (Q3)Trend
Dune Express progressOn-time/on-budget; major crossings complete; commissioning targeted late Q4 Commissioning began; electrical houses derisked; customer enthusiasm rising accelerating execution
Sand pricing & competitive dynamicsMid‑20s contracted; spot near breakeven for peers; reliability premium Spot prices depressed; supply likely rationalizes; Atlas advantaged reserves/logistics cautious near-term, constructive 2025
Kermit operations & OpExFire rebuild; Q3 OpEx to normalize by year‑end Elevated OpEx per ton ($14.87) but improving monthly; process improvements underway improvement into Q4/FY25
Autonomous truckingFirst driverless delivery; partnership with Kodiak; commercial in early 2025 Small commercial rollout planned; focus on private lease roads off DX pilot to rollout
Contracting/RFP season>9MM tons secured for 2025 in Delaware >60% nameplate capacity committed for 2025; >10MM tons into Delaware building book
Regulatory (Dunes Sagebrush Lizard)Operating under CCAA; limited impact expected; potential supply effects No new update in Q3 callstable
Capital allocationDividend framework; maintenance CapEx ~$60MM; potential increase post DX Dividend to $0.24; $200M buyback; deleveraging priority with 2025 note expanding returns

Management Commentary

  • “The Dune Express continues to be on track and on budget… this piece has also been derisked.” — Executive Chairman Bud Brigham .
  • “Higher‑than‑anticipated rental equipment expenses, repair and maintenance expenses, dredge expenses… contributed to elevated production expenses.” — CFO Blake McCarthy .
  • “We are currently committed on more than 60% of our nameplate capacity for 2025 and with more than 10 million of those tons slated to be delivered in the Delaware Basin.” — CEO John Turner .
  • “We are increasing our dividend to $0.24 per share… and… a share repurchase program… up to $200 million.” — CFO Blake McCarthy .

Q&A Highlights

  • OpEx trajectory: OpEx per ton peaked in July; sequential improvements expected through Q4; low double‑digit range targeted in 2025; full step‑down tied to domestic dredge deliveries in 2026 .
  • Q4 volumes/pricing: Risk of extended holiday slowdown; potential Q4 relief trades for 2025 commitments; constructive tone for 2025 contracting .
  • Dune Express margins vs trucking rates: Depressed trucking rates compress DX margin upside near term, but structural advantage persists; underwriting assumed low trucking rates .
  • CapEx and buyback: 2025 CapEx meaningfully down; maintenance ~$60MM typical; disciplined growth; buyback deployment balanced against fortress balance sheet and 2025 note .
  • Market rationalization: Expect shift reductions and mine closures among weaker peers in early/mid‑2025; pricing to firm as supply rationalizes .

Estimates Context

  • We attempted to retrieve S&P Global Wall Street consensus for Q3 2024 EPS, revenue, and EBITDA, but data was unavailable at the time of request due to provider limits. Values retrieved from S&P Global were unavailable.
  • Given the lack of consensus data, we cannot quantify beats/misses versus Street. However, relative to the company’s own prior guidance ($90–$100M EBITDA), Q3 Adjusted EBITDA of $71.1M constitutes a significant miss driven by Kermit OpEx .

Key Takeaways for Investors

  • Q3 results were resilient on revenue but profitability was pressured; the clear driver was Kermit OpEx and commissioning‑related costs, not demand softness alone .
  • Bolded miss: Adjusted EBITDA significantly below prior $90–$100M guide; updated to $70–$75M and delivered $71.1M .
  • Near‑term setup is cautious (Q4 flat/down EBITDA, holiday slowdown), but operational OpEx improvements are underway and mix/volume tailwinds set up 2025 .
  • Dune Express commissioning is the key 2025 catalyst: expect increased delivered volumes, improved reliability, and structurally advantaged logistics margins as trucking rates normalize .
  • Capital returns are ramping: $0.24 dividend and $200M buyback authorization provide flexibility to accelerate distributions as free cash flow inflects with DX .
  • Contracting momentum: >60% of 2025 nameplate capacity committed; >10MM tons expected in Delaware supports volume leverage and OpEx absorption .
  • Watch for Q1/Q2 2025 signals on sand pricing stabilization and competitor rationalization; narrative shift toward margin expansion and cash conversion could be a stock driver .