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Mark J. Ross

Director at Affinity Bancshares
Board

About Mark J. Ross

Mark J. Ross, age 56 as of December 31, 2024, has served as an independent director of Affinity Bancshares, Inc. (AFBI) since 2016. He is an attorney and former residential/commercial real estate developer; since 2012 he has been co-owner and Director of Right at Home of East Atlanta, a senior home care and staffing company, where he focuses on business expansion, marketing, and quality improvement . The Board has determined he is independent under Nasdaq listing standards .

Past Roles

OrganizationRoleTenureCommittees/Impact
Right at Home of East AtlantaCo-owner & Director2012–presentFocus on business expansion, marketing, quality improvement
Various (private practice)AttorneyNot disclosedLegal and real estate experience underpin board contributions
Real estate developmentDeveloper (residential/commercial)FormerLocal business and real estate insights

External Roles

TypeOrganizationRoleStatus
Private companyRight at Home of East AtlantaCo-owner & DirectorActive
Public company boardsNone disclosed in AFBI proxy biographies
Trade/associationNot disclosed

Board Governance

Item202320242025
IndependenceIndependent director Independent director Independent director
Audit Committee memberYes (Audit Committee: Fortson, Richardson, Ross, Stone; Stone chair) Yes (Audit Committee: Fortson, Richardson, Ross, Stone; Stone chair) Yes (Audit Committee: Fortson, Richardson, Ross, Stone; Stone chair)
Nominating & Corporate Governance Committee memberNot listed on committee (members: Fortson, Richardson, Roberts, Stone) Yes (members: Ginn, Reich, Richardson, Ross; Richardson chair) Not listed on committee (members: Fortson, Reich, Richardson, Roberts, Stone; Fortson chair)
Compensation Committee memberNo (members: Fortson, Stone, Richardson, Roberts) No (members: Fortson, Stone, Richardson, Roberts) No (members: Fortson, Stone, Richardson, Roberts)
Board meetings held12 regular, 2 special 12 regular, 0 special 12 regular, 2 special
Attendance≥75% of Board+committee meetings; none below threshold ≥75% of Board+committee meetings; none below threshold ≥75% of Board+committee meetings; none below threshold
Annual meeting attendanceAll then-current directors attended 2022 meeting All then-current directors attended 2023 meeting All then-current directors attended 2024 meeting
Board leadershipIndependent chair (William D. Fortson, Jr.) Independent chair (William D. Fortson, Jr.) Independent chair (William D. Fortson, Jr.)
Audit committee financial expertNone designated; Board asserts members can evaluate financials None designated; Board asserts members can evaluate financials None designated; Board asserts members can evaluate financials

Fixed Compensation

Component202220232024
Director fees (cash)$21,600 $21,750 $19,700
Committee meeting fees$150 per committee meeting (policy) $150 per committee meeting (policy) $150 per committee meeting (policy)
Chair fee (policy; not applicable to Ross)$21,000 additional for Board chair $21,000 additional for Board chair $21,000 additional for Board chair
Deferred comp earnings (if any)Not shown for Ross Not shown for Ross Not shown for Ross

Performance Compensation

Component (grant-date fair value)202220232024
Stock awards (restricted stock)$62,454 $14,490 $0
Option awards$63,525 $30,220 $0
Performance Metrics Tied to Director Awards202220232024
Disclosed performance metrics (e.g., TSR, EBITDA)None disclosed for director equity; awards described as restricted stock/options by grant value None disclosed for director equity; awards described as restricted stock/options by grant value None disclosed for director equity; no awards granted

Other Directorships & Interlocks

CategoryDetail
Other public company boardsNone disclosed in AFBI proxy biographies for Ross
Potential interlocks with AFBI customers/suppliersNone disclosed; AFBI reports no related-person transactions >$120,000 since Jan 1, 2022

Expertise & Qualifications

  • Attorney with prior real estate development experience; brings legal and local market expertise to the Board .
  • Small-business operator in senior home care; provides insights into local business dynamics and community demographics .
  • Board seeks directors with banking/financial, legal, and real estate experience; Ross’s profile aligns with criteria for contribution, experience, integrity, independence, and local familiarity .

Equity Ownership

Metric2023 (Record date: Mar 31, 2023)2024 (Record date: Apr 1, 2024)2025 (Record date: Apr 3, 2025)
Beneficial ownership (shares)24,960 31,408 37,857
% of shares outstanding<1% <1% <1%
Noted holdings included in beneficial ownership6,558 unvested restricted stock; 10,049 exercisable stock options 5,542 unvested restricted stock; 15,498 exercisable stock options 3,320 unvested restricted stock; 21,947 exercisable stock options; 6,844 shares held in IRA
Outstanding Director Equity (as of fiscal year-end)Dec 31, 2023Dec 31, 2024
Unvested restricted stock (Ross)5,542 shares (per director holdings disclosure) 3,322 shares (per director holdings disclosure)
Vested/exercisable stock options (Ross)15,498 options (per director holdings disclosure) 21,947 options (per director holdings disclosure)
Unvested stock options (Ross)16,749 options (per director holdings disclosure) 10,300 options (per director holdings disclosure)

Insider Trading Compliance

YearLate Section 16(a) filings disclosed for Ross
2023 proxy (covers 2022)None; late filings noted for Howard G. Roberts only
2024 proxy (covers 2023)None; late filing noted for Bob W. Richardson (Form 5)
2025 proxy (covers 2024)None; late filings noted for Howard G. Roberts and Bob W. Richardson

Governance Assessment

  • Committee roles and engagement: Ross is a long-standing Audit Committee member across 2023–2025; he served on Nominating & Corporate Governance in 2024, evidencing engagement in oversight and board composition processes .
  • Independence and attendance: Classified independent; Board reports no director fell below 75% attendance across years reviewed and that all directors attended annual stockholder meetings—supports investor confidence in diligence .
  • Ownership alignment: Beneficial ownership increased from 24,960 (2023) to 37,857 (2025), with a mix of unvested restricted stock and options; however percentage ownership remains <1%, typical for small-cap community banks, and there is no pledging disclosed .
  • Pay structure signal: Sharp reduction in director equity grants—$62,454 stock/$63,525 options in 2022; $14,490 stock/$30,220 options in 2023; none in 2024—indicates shift toward cash-only retainers in 2024; equity plans also reported limited remaining shares, which may constrain future alignment grants .
  • Related-party risk: AFBI discloses no related-person transactions >$120,000 since Jan 1, 2022; no participation by directors in employee loan programs in 2023–2024—reduces conflict risk .

RED FLAGS

  • No hedging policy: AFBI states it does not have a policy addressing hedging transactions by employees/directors, which can undermine alignment if hedging occurs .
  • No audit committee financial expert: While the Board asserts members can evaluate financials, the absence of a designated “financial expert” is a governance watch item for bank investors .

WATCH ITEMS

  • Equity plan capacity: As of Dec 31, 2024, the 2022 Equity Incentive Plan had only 20,126 shares available for options and none for restricted stock/RSUs; limited capacity could reduce ongoing equity alignment for directors unless plans are refreshed .
  • Compensation consultant use: Compensation Committee did not utilize external consultants in 2023–2024; not abnormal for small banks, but investors may prefer periodic third-party benchmarking .

Overall, Ross appears independent, consistently engaged, and contributes legal/real estate and small-business expertise. Key governance improvement areas include instituting a hedging policy and considering designation of an audit committee financial expert to strengthen investor confidence .