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David K. Wells

Vice President – Chief Financial Officer & Treasurer at APPLIED INDUSTRIAL TECHNOLOGIESAPPLIED INDUSTRIAL TECHNOLOGIES
Executive

About David K. Wells

David K. Wells is Vice President – Chief Financial Officer & Treasurer of Applied Industrial Technologies (AIT), and assumed the role of principal accounting officer effective June 28, 2023 . Over the last three fiscal years, AIT reported record performance, with net sales of $4.41B in FY2023, $4.5B in FY2024, and $4.6B in FY2025; net income of $346.7M, $385.8M, and $393.0M respectively; and Adjusted EBITDA of $524.4M, $553.3M, and $550.9M (adjusted for certain items) . Total shareholder return (TSR) rose 48.43% in FY2023 and 35% in FY2024 .

Past Roles

OrganizationRoleYearsStrategic Impact
Applied Industrial TechnologiesVice President – Chief Financial Officer & TreasurerNot disclosedExecutive leadership of finance functions; named NEO in FY2023–FY2025
Applied Industrial TechnologiesPrincipal Accounting OfficerEffective June 28, 2023Consolidated responsibility for accounting oversight

External Roles

No external directorships or positions for David K. Wells were disclosed in the proxies reviewed. Skip.

Fixed Compensation

MetricFY2023FY2024FY2025
Base Salary ($)490,000 505,000 463,970 (salary reductions in 1H FY2025)
Target Bonus % of Salary70% 70% 70%
Target Bonus $343,000 353,500 353,500
Actual Annual Incentive (MIP) ($)536,040 355,762 373,932

Performance Compensation

MetricWeightingFY2023 TargetFY2023 Actual/PayoutFY2024 TargetFY2024 Actual/PayoutFY2025 TargetFY2025 Actual/Payout
MIP Net Income60%$285.5M$343.0M; 200% of component $381.4M$382.7M adj; 101.7% $385.4M$389.8M adj; 105.8%
MIP Avg. Working Capital % Sales20%25.4%26.6%; 71.4% 25.8%25.9%; 98.1% 25.9%25.6%; 111.5%
MIP Individual Performance20%Committee discretionaryWells component $75,460 Wells component $70,700 Wells component $70,700
PSUs EBITDA75%See goalsBanked 161.6% (2023 program year) Banked 93.1% (2024 program year) Banked 95.7% (2025 program year)
PSUs ROA25%See goalsBanked 169.0% (2023 program year) Banked 102.9% (2024 program year) Banked 118.2% (2025 program year)
PSUs Overall Banked163.4% (2023–2025 cycle, 2023 year) 95.6% (2024–2026 cycle, 2024 year) 101.4% (2025–2027 cycle, 2025 year)

Equity Grants and Vesting

Grant DetailFY2023FY2024FY2025
RSUs Granted (#)1,700 (8/9/2022) 1,284 (8/8/2023) 1,032 (8/13/2024)
PSUs Target (#)3,500 (2023–2025) 2,650 (2024–2026) 2,113 (2025–2027)
PSUs Max (#)7,000 5,300 4,226
SARs Granted (#)4,700 @ $103.92 (8/9/2022) 4,029 @ $142.92 (8/8/2023) 3,380 @ $197.43 (8/13/2024)
SAR Vesting/Term25%/yr over 4 yrs; 10-year term; stock-settled Same Same
RSU Vest Dates8/11/2024 (vested 900) 8/9/2025 (vest 1,700) 8/8/2026 (vest 1,284); 8/13/2027 (vest 1,032)

Equity Ownership & Alignment

Ownership MetricFY2023FY2024FY2025
Beneficial Shares85,638 93,358 99,116
Vested Options/SARs Included in Beneficial Totals (#)64,750 70,083 74,285
“Owned” Stock Value vs. Guideline ($)Not shown$4,547,360 vs $1,515,000 guideline $6,343,793 vs $1,515,000 guideline
Hedging/Pledging StatusProhibited by company policy Prohibited Prohibited
  • RSU/SAR vesting acceleration and retirement rules are disclosed (double-trigger for CIC; retirement age/service conditions), with detailed vesting mechanics across award types .

Employment Terms

  • Change-in-Control Agreement: Double-trigger; severance equals 1.5× base salary + target annual incentive; continued benefits for 1.5 years; outplacement; no excise tax gross-ups; 3-year non-compete obligation post-termination for CIC severance recipients .
  • Estimated CIC Payments (as of 6/30/2025, stock price $232.45): Total $16,587,439 comprised of base $757,500, MIP $530,250, PSUs $1,644,351, SARs $12,674,277, RSUs $933,519, health benefits $22,541, outplacement $25,000 .
  • Clawbacks: Robust recoupment policies including Sarbanes-Oxley 304, Dodd-Frank 954, NYSE 10D-compliant policy covering cash and equity compensation upon restatements or misconduct .
  • Nonqualified Plans: Participation in Key Executive Restoration Plan (KERP) and Supplemental Defined Contribution Plan; FY2025 KERP company credit $42,896; aggregate KERP balance $397,156; Supplemental DC aggregate balance $252,698 .

Vesting Schedules and Insider Selling Pressure

ActivityFY2023FY2024FY2025
SARs Exercised (Shares / $)0 / $0 0 / $0 0 / $0
Shares Vested (RSUs/PSUs) (Shares / $)6,480 / $693,373 2,400 / $366,240 8,261 / $1,920,269
  • Wells has not exercised SARs in FY2023–FY2025, with equity value realization driven by RSU/PSU vesting; significant in-the-money SAR value implies potential future selling pressure upon vesting/exercise, especially under CIC scenarios .

Compensation Structure vs. Performance Metrics

  • Mix and Targets: Long-term equity at 50% of target LTI for NEOs via PSUs (55% for CEO), with remaining LTI split equally between SARs and RSUs; annual incentives tied 60% to net income and 20% to working capital efficiency, with 0–200% payouts and straight-line interpolation .
  • PSU Metrics: 75% EBITDA, 25% ROA; annual goals set at cycle inception; banked outcomes for 2023–2025 noted above; completed 2023–2025 program averaged 140% of target across NEOs .
  • FY2025 MIP Outcome: Wells’ total MIP payout $373,932; company goals achieved at 107.2% on combined basis; individual performance component $70,700 .

Compensation Peer Group & Say-on-Pay

  • Peer Group: FY2025 compensation benchmarking against 18 distribution companies (e.g., Fastenal, Pool, MSC Industrial, Watsco, Patterson, NOW, etc.), targeting market median pay levels .
  • Say-on-Pay Approval: 96% support in 2024; 96% in 2025; program changes minimal given strong shareholder support .

Equity Ownership & Pledging

  • Ownership Guidelines: 3× base salary for executive officers; Wells exceeds guideline materially ($6.34M “owned” value vs. $1.515M guideline in FY2025), reinforcing alignment; net share retention required until guidelines met .
  • Pledging/Hedging: Prohibited for insiders; no disclosures of pledging by Wells .

Employment Contracts, Severance & Change-of-Control Economics

ProvisionSummarySource
CIC Severance Multiple1.5× base + target bonus; benefits continuation; outplacement; no gross-up
Equity Treatment under CICUnvested SARs exercisable; RSUs vest; PSUs paid pro rata at target; plan terms apply
Non-Compete3-year non-compete obligation for CIC severance recipients
ClawbackSOX/Dodd-Frank/NYSE 10D recovery across cash/equity

Performance & Track Record

  • Company Results During CFO Tenure: FY2023–FY2025 records in sales and net income; cash returned to shareholders $54.2M (FY2023), $129.3M (FY2024), and $216.5M (FY2025) via dividends and buybacks .
  • TSR: +48.43% in FY2023; +35% in FY2024; supports PSU outcomes and pay-for-performance linkage .
  • Insider Filings: Wells designated as principal accounting officer in 2023, consolidating finance/accounting oversight .

Investment Implications

  • Alignment: Wells significantly exceeds stock ownership guidelines and is subject to net share retention and prohibitions on hedging/pledging, indicating strong alignment with shareholders .
  • Incentive Design: Emphasis on EBITDA and ROA in PSUs and net income/working capital in MIP aligns with quality of earnings and cash efficiency; FY2025 payouts near target suggest disciplined goal-setting and balanced performance .
  • Selling Pressure: Large unexercised, in-the-money SARs imply potential liquidity events upon vesting/exercise or corporate events; however, absence of SAR exercises in FY2023–FY2025 mitigates near-term selling pressure .
  • Retention Risk: Multi-year cliff vesting for RSUs and PSU banking over three-year cycles, plus CIC protections, reduce near-term attrition risk; double-trigger CIC terms avoid single-trigger windfalls .
  • Governance: Strong say-on-pay outcomes (96%–97%), independent consultant, and robust clawbacks lower governance risk; no excise tax gross-ups and prohibition on repricing are shareholder-friendly .