Amplitude, Inc. (AMPL) Q4 2024 Earnings Summary
Executive Summary
- Revenue and ARR re-accelerated: Q4 revenue was $78.1M (+9% Y/Y; +4% Q/Q) and ARR exited at $312M (+$13M Q/Q, +11% Y/Y), with in-period NRR at 100% and trailing-12-month NRR at 97% .
- Profitability mixed: non-GAAP operating income was $0.2M (0.3% margin) while GAAP operating margin was -45.4%; free cash flow was $1.5M (2% margin), flat Y/Y .
- Enterprise momentum: $100K+ customers rose to 591 (+16% Y/Y); RPO reached $308.6M (+29% Y/Y), reflecting longer durations and stronger enterprise engagement .
- FY25 outlook implies ~10% growth at the midpoint (revenue $324.8–$330.8M), with Q1 FY25 revenue guided to $78.5–$80.5M; management flagged a challenging macro but sees churn stabilization and platform-led expansion .
- Stock reaction catalysts: evidence of reacceleration (ARR +$13M Q/Q), beat vs Q4 revenue guidance, platform expansion (Guides & Surveys launch) and early AI roadmap (agentic AI in 2H25) may drive multiple and estimate revisions as enterprise wins broaden .
What Went Well and What Went Wrong
What Went Well
- Platform adoption and enterprise mix improved: 67% of new land ARR in top targeted accounts were multiproduct deals; $100K+ customers reached 591 (+16% Y/Y) as the strategic enterprise team focused on top accounts .
- Reacceleration signals: ARR grew +$13M Q/Q to $312M, in-period NRR hit 100% and RPO rose 29% Y/Y, indicating improved retention/expansion and longer commitments .
- Product velocity: Launched Guides & Surveys four months after Command AI acquisition; CEO highlighted 40% increases in self-serve sign-ups and data-sending organizations earlier in 2024, and plans for an agentic AI product in 2H25 .
What Went Wrong
- Profitability pressure: GAAP operating loss widened Y/Y (Q4 GAAP op margin -45.4% vs -30.2% a year ago), largely reflecting higher stock-based comp and acquisition-related costs; non-GAAP op margin narrowed to 0.3% from 3.2% .
- Free cash flow held but did not improve: Q4 FCF was $1.5M (2% margin), flat Y/Y, and cash/marketable securities declined Q/Q due to investment activities (including acquisition-related cash) .
- Macro and churn: Management called out ongoing macro softness, continued pressure at the low end of the market, and residual risk of large account “contractions,” even as churn stabilizes .
Financial Results
KPIs and Operating Metrics
- ARR & Retention
- ARR ($M): Q2 $290 ; Q3 $298 ; Q4 $312 .
- In-period NRR (%): Q3 98% ; Q4 100% .
- TTM NRR (%): Q3 97% ; Q4 97% .
- Customer Count ($100K+ ARR): Q2 547 ; Q3 567 ; Q4 591 .
- RPO ($M): Q4 $308.6 (+29% Y/Y) .
Guidance Changes
Earnings Call Themes & Trends
Management Commentary
- “Q4 outperformed on all key metrics… ARR was $312 million, up $13 million from last quarter… Amplitude is reaccelerating” — Spenser Skates, CEO .
- “2025 is the year of the Amplitude platform… analytics, Session Replay, activation, experimentation, Guides and Surveys work better together in one integrated platform” — Skates .
- “Operating profit was a positive $0.2 million… approximately $1 million better than our midpoint of guidance… Free cash flow in the quarter was $1.5 million or 2% of revenue” — Andrew Casey, CFO .
- “In-period NRR was 100%… RPO continues to accelerate, up 29% year-over-year” — Casey .
- “We are assuming that the macroeconomic environment continues to be challenging… we expect revenue of $78.5–$80.5M in Q1 and $325–$331M for FY25 (10% growth midpoint)” — Casey .
Q&A Highlights
- Net new ARR drivers: Enterprise focus, longer sales cycles bearing fruit; ~+$2M ARR contribution from Command AI; record new enterprise lands in Q4 .
- Cross-sell uplift from Guides & Surveys: Early attach suggests 20–50% uplift on top of analytics with potential 2–3x total platform ASP over time; a $200K Guides & Surveys deal closed during launch week .
- Seasonality and linearity: As enterprise mix rises, Q4 becomes most important; Q1 typically lighter; quarter-to-quarter variability expected based on large deal timing .
- AI roadmap: Company plans an agentic “Amplitude Agent” in 2H25 to drive automated insights and actions leveraging one of the largest user-behavior data sets .
- FX/Regional: Majority of contracts in USD; minimal translation impact; Q4 strong across EMEA and APJ .
Estimates Context
- Wall Street consensus (S&P Global) was unavailable at the time of this analysis due to an API limit, so we cannot provide definitive beat/miss vs. consensus for Q4 2024 or outlook. As a proxy, management’s Q3 guide for Q4 revenue ($76.0–$77.0M) was exceeded by actual Q4 revenue of $78.1M, and non-GAAP operating income finished ~$1M above the guided midpoint .
- FY25 revenue guidance ($324.8–$330.8M) and Q1 FY25 revenue guidance ($78.5–$80.5M) both imply ~10% growth at the midpoint per management commentary; we would expect Street models to recalibrate for higher enterprise weighting and multi-product attach given RPO and ARR trends .
Key Takeaways for Investors
- Platform-led upmarket strategy is working: multiproduct lands (67% in targeted accounts) and $100K+ customers (+16% Y/Y) point to healthier unit economics and longer commitments that support durable growth .
- Reacceleration evidence is building: ARR +$13M Q/Q to $312M, in-period NRR at 100%, and RPO +29% Y/Y bolster visibility into FY25’s ~10% growth framework — a constructive setup for sentiment and potential multiple expansion .
- Profitability remains a balancing act: Non-GAAP op margin held slightly positive (0.3%) while GAAP losses widened on SBC and acquisition-related costs; tighter sales efficiency and G&A optimization are focus areas for leverage in 2025 .
- New products can lift ARPU: Guides & Surveys plus Web Experimentation expand TAM and show early cross-sell momentum (20–50% uplift potential), with an agentic AI product targeted for 2H25 to drive automated insights/actions .
- Macro and SMB remain watchpoints: Management sees continued buyer scrutiny and lower-end pressure; large account “contraction” risk persists even as churn stabilizes — enterprise mix should mitigate variability over time .
- Tactical trading angle: The combination of a revenue beat vs company guidance, ARR acceleration, and robust RPO can be near-term catalysts; monitor Q1 linearity (seasonally softer) and enterprise deal timing for quarter-to-quarter volatility .
Note: S&P Global consensus estimates were unavailable due to an API rate limit at the time of this request; therefore, we benchmarked against company guidance instead.
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