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David Watson

General Counsel and Secretary at Apellis PharmaceuticalsApellis Pharmaceuticals
Executive

About David Watson

David Watson is General Counsel and Secretary at Apellis Pharmaceuticals (APLS), serving since January 2014; he is 52 years old and holds an A.B. from Harvard College, a J.D. from Vanderbilt Law School, and an M.A. in Mathematics from the University of Kentucky . Watson’s annual cash bonus for 2024 paid out at 90.74% of target based on pre-set corporate goals spanning product revenues, regulatory objectives, clinical results, candidate advancement, and operational effectiveness . In 2025, Apellis shifted executive long-term incentives to a 50/50 mix of PSUs and RSUs, with PSUs tied to relative TSR percentiles versus NASDAQ biotech peers over 1-, 2-, and 3-year windows (payouts at 50%/100%/200% of target at 25th/55th/90th percentiles; capped at 100% for negative TSR), aligning pay directly with shareholder outcomes . The proxy discloses no material legal proceedings involving Watson .

Past Roles

OrganizationRoleYearsStrategic Impact
Apellis PharmaceuticalsGeneral Counsel and SecretaryJan 2014 – presentNot disclosed
RevonGeneral Counsel and Executive Vice PresidentJan 2014 – Jun 2015Not disclosed
Frost Brown Todd LLCMemberSep 2011 – Dec 2013Not disclosed

External Roles

No external public-company board memberships or committee roles for David Watson are disclosed in the proxy .

Fixed Compensation

Multi-year compensation (Summary Compensation Table):

Metric (USD)FY 2022FY 2023FY 2024
Salary$445,827 $479,193 $513,078
Bonus (annual cash incentive)$222,750 $271,688 $211,107
Stock Awards (grant-date value)$1,274,326 $2,814,940 $1,574,492
Option Awards (grant-date value)$1,120,098 $1,306,582 $1,577,122
All Other Compensation$6,772 $13,486 $15,922
Total Compensation$3,069,773 $4,885,889 $3,891,721

Annual cash incentive details:

Metric20242025
Target Bonus %45% 50%
Target Bonus $$232,650 Not disclosed
Actual Bonus Paid$211,107 Not applicable
Payout vs Target90.74% Not applicable

Key program terms and benefits/perqs:

  • All other compensation includes life insurance premiums and 401(k) contributions; Apellis provides broad-based benefits and does not offer defined benefit pension or nonqualified deferred compensation arrangements .
  • Perquisites for named executive officers were below $10,000 in 2024; 401(k) company matching equals 50% of the first 10% of eligible contributions .

Performance Compensation

2024 equity awards and vesting:

Award TypeGrant DateNumber of Shares/UnitsVesting Schedule
Time-based Stock Options1/16/202434,533 25% on 1st anniversary, then monthly over next 3 years (4-year total); 10-year term
Time-based RSUs1/16/202423,748 25% on each anniversary over 4 years

Option exercises and stock vested in 2024:

MetricFY 2024
Shares Acquired on Option Exercise3,762
Value Realized on Exercise$177,416
Shares Vested (Stock Awards)25,817
Value Realized on Vesting$1,741,086

2025 long-term incentive design (approved January 2025):

ComponentMetricWeightingPayout SchedulePerformance WindowNotes
PSUsRelative TSR vs NASDAQ biotech index50% of LTI value 50% at 25th percentile; 100% at 55th; 200% at 90th; linear interpolation; capped at 100% for negative TSR 1-year (2025), 2-year cumulative (2025–2026), 3-year cumulative (2025–2027) Valued using average 20-trading-day closing price
RSUsTime-based50% of LTI value 25% annually over 4 years N/AValued using average 20-trading-day closing price

2025 approved equity awards for Watson:

Award Type2025 Approved Units
PSUs42,762
RSUs42,762

Corporate performance metrics linked to 2024 cash incentive:

  • Metrics covered: net product revenues for EMPAVELI and SYFOVRE; regulatory milestones; positive Phase 3 (C3G/IC-MPGN); advancement of candidates including APL-3007; operational efficiency and scalability .
  • Payout determination: Corporate performance factor set at 90.74%; committee did not make individual adjustments .

Equity Ownership & Alignment

Beneficial ownership (as of March 31, 2025; total shares outstanding 125,659,426):

HolderShares Beneficially Owned% of OutstandingBreakdown
David Watson296,700 <1% (asterisked) 42,444 direct; 10,000 custodial (minor children); 70,136 David O. Watson Irrevocable Trust of 2023; 174,120 options exercisable within 60 days

Outstanding equity awards (as of December 31, 2024):

  • RSUs (unvested) and market value
    • 23,748 units granted 1/16/2024; market value $757,799
    • 40,092 units granted 1/12/2023; market value $1,279,336
    • 17,969 units granted 1/21/2022; market value $573,391
    • 1,875 units granted 1/28/2021; market value $59,831
  • Stock options (selected grants; vesting 25% after 1 year then monthly to year 4; 10-year term)
    Grant DateExercisable (#)Unexercisable (#)Exercise PriceExpiration
    1/16/202434,533 $66.30 1/15/2034
    1/12/202318,068 19,640 $52.66 1/11/2033
    1/21/202237,166 13,808 $35.46 1/20/2032
    1/28/202144,062 938 $44.90 1/27/2031
    2/10/202038,250 $44.33 2/9/2030
    2/16/201814,888 $14.95 2/15/2028

Alignment policies:

  • Stock ownership guidelines: CEO 6x salary; other executives 1–3x salary by title; compliance required within five years; all directors and executive officers met criteria at implementation and as of Dec 31, 2024 .
  • Hedging/pledging restrictions; Audit Committee may grant pledge exceptions only if the individual demonstrates capacity to repay without resort to pledged securities .
  • 10b5-1 trading plans may be used; trades may also occur outside of plans when not in possession of MNPI .

Employment Terms

Severance (Separation Benefits Plan):

ScenarioCash SeveranceBenefitsBonus TreatmentEquity
Not-for-cause termination (no change of control)$413,875 (9 months base) COBRA for 9 months No bonus multiple disclosedNo acceleration disclosed
Qualifying termination within 12 months following change of control (double trigger)$797,484 (12 months base + 100% of target bonus) COBRA for 12 months + outplacement services for 6 months 100% of target bonus Full acceleration of unvested options and RSUs upon such termination
Estimated value of accelerated vesting upon qualifying termination (based on $31.91/share as of 12/31/2024)$2,670,356

Contract terms and restrictive covenants:

  • No individual employment agreement disclosed for Watson; covered by company-wide separation benefits plan .
  • Confidentiality, inventions, non-solicitation, and non-competition agreements: one-year non-compete and non-solicit post-termination; protection of confidential information; assignment of related IP to the company .
  • Clawback policy enables recovery of excess incentive-based compensation from accounting restatements or activity causing serious financial/reputational damage .

Investment Implications

  • Pay-for-performance alignment: 2025 shift to 50% PSUs tied to relative TSR introduces stronger linkage to shareholder returns and provides multi-horizon performance measurement; RSUs balance retention over four years . This reduces windfalls from stock-only appreciation and could temper dilution by conditioning half the LTI on TSR ranks .
  • Retention and separation economics: Double-trigger acceleration and 12 months base + 100% target bonus on CoC are competitive but not excessive; standard not-for-cause terms are nine months base and COBRA, suggesting manageable retention risk without outsized golden parachutes .
  • Insider selling pressure: 2024 vesting of 25,817 shares ($1.74M) and modest option exercises (3,762 shares; $177k value) indicate ongoing liquidity events; presence of 10b5-1 plans can systematize sales but does not eliminate supply risk around vest dates .
  • Skin-in-the-game: Beneficial ownership of 296,700 shares, including 174,120 options exercisable within 60 days, is less than 1% of outstanding shares; adherence to stock ownership guidelines is positive for alignment, and pledging is restricted with limited exceptions .
  • Execution context: 2024 bonuses paid at 90.74% reflect mixed outcomes (revenue threshold achieved; EMA non-approval for SYFOVRE; strong Phase 3 data; program advancement and operational objectives met), indicating incentive calibration to balanced scorecards rather than single metrics .