Avnet - Q2 2016
January 28, 2016
Transcript
Operator (participant)
I would now like to turn the floor over to Vince Keenan, Avnet's Vice President of Investor Relations.
Vince Keenan (VP of Investor Relations)
Good afternoon, and welcome to Avnet's second quarter fiscal year 2016 business and financial update. As we provide the highlights for our second quarter fiscal year 2016, please note that in the accompanying remarks, we've excluded certain items, including intangible asset amortization, restructuring, integration, and other items, and certain discrete income tax adjustments from all periods covered in our non-GAAP results. When we refer to constant currency or the impact of foreign currency, we mean the impact due to the translation of foreign currency exchange rates when translating Avnet's non-U.S. dollar-based financial statements into U.S. dollars. When we refer to organic sales, we have adjusted the prior period to include the impact of acquisitions and exclude an estimated impact of the extra week of sales as our first quarter fiscal 2016 included 14 weeks, compared to historical quarters, which contained 13 weeks.
In addition, when addressing return on capital employed, return on working capital, and capital velocity, the definitions are included in the non-GAAP section of our press release. Before we get started with the presentation from Avnet management, I would like to review Avnet's safe harbor statement. This call contains certain forward-looking statements, which are statements addressing future financial and operating results of Avnet. There are several factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from those described in the forward-looking statements. More detailed information about these and other factors is set forth in Avnet's filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission. In just a few moments, Rick Hamada, Avnet's CEO, will provide Avnet's second quarter fiscal year 2016 highlights. Following Rick, our Chief Financial Officer, Kevin Moriarty, will review some additional financial highlights and provide third quarter fiscal 2016 guidance.
At the conclusion of Kevin's remarks, a Q&A will follow. Also here today to take any questions you may have related to Avnet's business operations are Gerry Fay, President of Electronics Marketing, and Patrick Zammit, President of Technology Solutions. With that, let me introduce Mr. Rick Hamada to discuss Avnet's second quarter fiscal 2016 business highlights.
Rick Hamada (CEO)
Thank you, Vince, and good afternoon, everyone. Thank you all for taking the time to be with us and for your interest in Avnet. Even with the softer demand we experienced in our Americas region in the December quarter, our team stayed focused on profitability as gross profit and adjusted operating income margins expanded year-over-year. Revenue of $6.85 billion was near the low end of expectations, due to weak demand in our industrial markets at EM Americas and a softer than expected close at TS Americas. As a result, revenue increased 6.4% sequentially, after adjusting for the impact of foreign currency changes and the extra week in our September quarter, as compared with our normal seasonal range of +10% to +14% growth.
Our EMEA region continued their multi-quarter positive growth trend, as revenue increased 3.5% year-over-year in constant currency, led by continued strength in our Electronics Marketing business. Despite this EMEA performance, organic revenue declined 5.5% year-over-year in constant currency, as our Americas region decreased 9.9% and our Asia region declined 9.5% in constant currency. Gross profit margin increased 27 basis points from the year ago quarter to 11.4%, driven by improvements at TS across all three regions. Operating expenses declined $40 million or 7.1% year-over-year, due to the translation impact of the stronger U.S. dollar and from ongoing expense efficiencies, including our Avnet Advantage initiative.
In our December quarter, we realized roughly $5 million of expense savings from our Avnet Advantage initiative, which, when combined with the realized benefits from our first fiscal quarter, equals a cumulative total of approximately $45 million of annualized savings fiscal year to date, toward our originally communicated goal of $50 million as we exit fiscal 2016. Given that we are executing faster than originally planned, we now expect to exit our fiscal year with $60 million of annualized savings. Our decline in revenue led to a 7% year-over-year decline in gross profit and operating income dollars. The strengthening of the U.S. dollar had a significant impact on our reported results, as adjusted operating income declined just 0.8% in constant currency.
While our reported results reflected the impact of the decline in the euro during the second half of our fiscal 2015, the strengthening of the U.S. dollar now against additional currencies, such as the Australian dollar, Japanese yen, and other emerging market currencies, is having a larger impact on our reported results in fiscal 2016. Adjusted earnings per share of $1.22 decreased $0.05 from the year ago quarter. In constant currency, adjusted earnings per share would have increased $0.02 year-over-year to $1.29. Despite the recent weakening of certain economic indicators, particularly those that relate to manufacturing activity in the Americas and Asia regions, the technology markets we serve continue to offer exciting growth areas that span the breadth of capabilities across Avnet.
Even in an environment where we have to realign our resources to current market conditions, we continue to invest in our organic growth initiatives, including IoT, embedded solutions, and Third Platform technologies. In our December quarter, we expanded the offerings our partners can leverage through our Avnet Cloud Marketplace and invested in two acquisitions. Earlier this quarter, we enhanced our commitment to embedded solutions and IoT with the appointment of new leaders for these initiatives. We continue to execute on our Avnet Advantage initiative to deliver additional efficiencies that will both reduce costs and free up investment for future growth. In addition to funding these growth initiatives, we are taking advantage of the current market pullback to increase the investment in our equity through our disciplined share repurchase program. Now I would like to turn the commentary over to Kevin Moriarty to provide more color on our financial performance.
Kevin?
Kevin Moriarty (CFO)
Thank you, Rick, and hello, everyone. I would like to start with some commentary on EM. In our December quarter, weakness in industrial markets in our Americas region resulted in revenue at the low end of expectations, as EM Americas organic revenue declined 4.9% sequentially and 6.3% year-over-year. When combined with slower than expected sequential growth in high volume supply chain engagements at EM Asia, EM's organic revenue declined 1% sequentially in constant currency, which is just below our typical seasonal range of flat to +3%. As a result, EM's revenue of $4.1 billion declined 7.2% year-over-year in reported dollars and 3.4% in constant currency.
EM Asia declined 8.3% year-over-year in constant currency, driven by declines in our high-volume fulfillment business, as well as softer demand in our core business. Contrasting the other regions, EM EMEA delivered a 10th consecutive quarter of high single digit to low double-digit growth, as revenue increased 7.5% year-over-year in constant currency. Gross profit margin experienced a modest decrease year-over-year, primarily due to a decline in our EMEA region, partially offset by an improvement in our Americas region. Operating income declined 9.1% year-over-year to $174 million, driven by the translation impact of the stronger dollar and declines in our Americas and Asia regions. Operating income margin declined 9 basis points year-over-year, as an improvement in EM EMEA was offset by declines in our Americas and Asia regions.
The EM team in EMEA delivered strong leverage as year-over-year operating income grew nearly twice as fast as revenue in constant currency, and operating income margin expanded for the seventh consecutive quarter. Even with the inconsistent growth by region and quarterly fluctuations in high volume supply chain engagements, the EM team has done a solid job of aligning resources as operating income margin on a trailing 12-month basis has approximated 4.6% over the past four quarters. In the December quarter, EM's inventory declined 5.6% sequentially, and working capital was flat with the September quarter. On a year-over-year basis, working capital increased 5.2%, primarily due to an increase in inventory to support organic growth in EMEA, as well as the lower than expected revenue in our Americas and Asia regions.
As a result of the decline in operating income, return on working capital declined 207 basis points from the year ago quarter. Now, turning to TS. Our Americas region experienced a weaker than expected close, which led to below seasonal growth in the December quarter. Declines in storage systems, computing components, and Latin America led to a year-over-year decrease of 12.2% at TS Americas. As a result, organic revenue grew 19.6% sequentially in constant currency as compared with our typical seasonal range of up 26%-30% growth. On a year-over-year basis, revenue declined 12.3% to $2.7 billion, as organic revenue declined 8.5% in constant currency.
In TS EMEA, a fourth consecutive quarter of year-over-year organic growth in our core business in constant currency was offset by a decline in computing components, as organic revenue declined 10.6% in reported dollars and 2% in constant currency. At TS Asia, the strengthening of the U.S. dollar against local currencies accounted for roughly 1/3 of the 23% year-over-year decline, with the remainder related to softer demand in computing components and China. Gross profit margin increased both sequentially and year-over-year at all three regions, driven by portfolio actions and product mix. TS EMEA delivered another quarter of strong leverage as operating income grew double digits year-over-year, which was offset by declines in our Americas and Asia regions, as TS operating income dollars at the global level were roughly flat with the year ago quarter.
The improvement in gross profit margin and continued expense management had a positive impact on operating income margin, which grew 51 basis points year-over-year, with all three regions contributing to the improvement. Working capital decreased 6.8% year-over-year, or 3.6% in constant currency, and return on working capital increased 318 basis points. Calendar 2015 was an important year of progress for TS, as every region undertook a combination of portfolio and expense management actions to improve profitability and returns. You can see the impact of these actions as TS grew operating income 7.1% over calendar 2014, even as revenue declined 5.8%.
Additionally, operating income margin increased 40 basis points to 3.3%, representing meaningful progress toward our target range of 3.4%-3.9%. Now, turning to cash flow from operations. During the December quarter, we generated $118 million of cash flow from operations and $444 million now for the trailing 12 months. Excluding the impact of changes in foreign currency exchange rates, working capital increased 5.9% from the year-ago quarter and 2.1% sequentially. The sequential increase was primarily due to the typical season, calendar year-end increase at TS. The year-over-year increase was due to the previously mentioned inventory growth at EM.
Our continued focus on operating expense efficiencies, including our Avnet Advantage initiative, contributed to our leverage during the first half of our fiscal year, as adjusted operating expense as a percentage of gross profit declined 100 basis points to 68.4% as compared to the first half of fiscal 2015. In addition to our continued focus on this important initiative, we are developing limited but incremental expense plans in response to the current market conditions. In this slower growth environment, our cash flow generation remains strong as our trailing 12-month cash flow generated from operations has averaged approximately $484 million over the past four quarters.
During the December quarter, we paid a quarterly cash dividend of $0.17 per share, or $22.4 million, and have repurchased approximately 900,000 shares, which represents an investment of $40 million in our equity. In addition, quarter to date, we have invested an additional $65 million in our disciplined share repurchase program and still have approximately $303 million remaining in our current authorization. We remain committed to returning cash to shareholders, and during the first half of our fiscal year, we have returned approximately $230 million through our dividend and disciplined share repurchase program. We ended the quarter with approximately $916 million in cash and have ample liquidity to fund our ongoing growth initiatives, as well as invest in our equity when it presents a compelling value.
Now, turning to our outlook. Looking forward to Avnet's third quarter of fiscal 2016, we expect EM sales to be in the range of $3.85 billion-$4.15 billion and TS sales to be in the range of $2.15 billion-$2.45 billion. Therefore, Avnet's consolidated sales are expected to be in the range of $6 billion-$6.6 billion. Based on this revenue forecast, we expect adjusted EPS to be in the range of $0.93-$1.03 per share. This guidance does not include any potential restructuring and integration charges or the amortization of intangibles. The guidance assumes $134 million average diluted shares outstanding and effective tax rate in the range of 26%-30%.
In addition, the above guidance assumes an average U.S. dollar to euro currency exchange rate of $1.09 to the euro. This compares with an average exchange rate of $1.13 to the euro in the third quarter of fiscal 2015. With that, let's open up the lines for Q&A. Operator?
Operator (participant)
Thank you. Ladies and gentlemen, we're now conducting a question-and-answer session. If you would like to ask a question, please press star one on your telephone keypad. A confirmation tone will indicate your line is in question queue. You may press star two if you'd like to remove your question from the queue. For participants using speaker equipment, it may be necessary to pick up your handset before pressing the star keys. Please limit your questions to one question and one follow-up. Once again, please only poll for questions.
Kevin Moriarty (CFO)
I'll do this.
Operator (participant)
Our first question comes from Ananda Baruah from Brean Capital.
Ananda Baruah (Director of Research and Senior Equity Analyst)
Hi. Thanks, guys. Good afternoon. Thanks for taking the question. I guess what I would just love to have, if we could, is a little more context around some of the, you know, sort of the softening dynamic that you mentioned, both in TS and EM, particularly in the Americas and then in Asia as well. And then how long do you think that the firmness in EMEA can, you know, sort of continue as well? Just sort of like a couple next-level dynamics behind the drivers of what you saw. Thanks.
Rick Hamada (CEO)
Yeah, Ananda, this is Rick. I'll actually turn it over to Gerry and Patrick for some regional color on a group basis. The EMEA question we anticipated, we know that's been a sustained regional story that's very positive and continues to get questions every quarter. But I would start with an acknowledgment that our components team continues to execute very, very well in a tough market there. And of course, the recovery story, multi-quarter recovery story going on with TS and EMEA to add to that, has been adding up to some exciting results there. Somewhat muted when it gets translated, but on the local currency basis, very excited there overall.
For the overall softening, you know, what we saw, it was very regional to the Americas, but I'd say generally speaking, two different types of causes. For EM, it was much more about a general softening in the industrial sectors, particularly with, depending on whose PMI you follow, I think for both November and December, there were successive downgrades on PMI. For TS, it was more about, a little bit of a late quarter surprise with, the final closure on the pipeline that we had identified, as well as some particular sub stories where software and services continue to grow, yet hardware, particularly in the, storage systems area, kind of stood out to us as one of the areas of surprise. But let me let me ask Gerry and Patrick to add. Gerry?
Gerry Fay (President of Electronics Marketing)
Sure, Ananda, it's Gerry. Starting with the Americas, you know, we were below seasonality in Q2, really, as Rick said, due to broad overall weakening in what I would call the mass market, and our bookings weakened throughout the quarter. This has actually strengthened in January to get us over parity at this point. If there was any bright spots in the market for us, they were automotive and Mil/Aero, but those were not anywhere near enough to offset the core industrial weakness we saw. Book-to-bill, again, has strengthened during the current month, and we are projecting seasonal sequential growth in the Americas, but that's coming off a lower base, of course. I would say at this point, visibility is just not that robust due to lead times being short.
Our customers know they can pick up the phone and order, so we're not getting a lot of future visibility there. When it comes to Europe, again, I would echo Rick's comments. Our European team has really been performing quite well. I think in Europe, they started quantitative easing much later than they did in the Americas, so overall, the market is performing well, and I think we're performing well in that market. So I would also like to give a round of applause for our EMEA team and their execution there. Just overall, you know, as Rick talked about the PMI and ISM data, if you look at our served markets, you know, we think we've got load of low single digit growth going forward.
And, if there's any bright spots in the markets for us going forward, we're still very excited about IoT and embedded. So, Patrick, I'll turn it over to you for TS.
Patrick Zammit (President of Technology Solutions)
For TS, what happened at the end of the quarter, we were a little bit surprised by, I would say, some softness in closing deals on storage. And to be very specific, it's legacy technology storage. In fact, if you look at the next generation technologies like converged, hyper-converged or flash arrays, we grew very nicely at double digits, in some cases, even high double digits. So here we see traction, but unfortunately, the positives were not enough to offset the decline on the legacy storage technology. In EMEA, we have market conditions which for the moment remain positive. I would just add that companies had delayed investments because of the sluggish market environment. They have a better visibility now, so they have to invest, and they are investing, so that's helping the market.
In addition, in that market, we continue to execute very well. I mean, we've made some management changes, and so all the regions are now within Europe, all the regions are nicely recovering. We have some record results in some, some of the regions, like Eastern Europe and Northern Europe. Central Europe continues to develop very well, and Southern Europe, which was an issue for us, is now turning around.
Ananda Baruah (Director of Research and Senior Equity Analyst)
That's really helpful. I appreciate it. Thanks for the contact.
Operator (participant)
Thank you. Our next question comes from Will Stein from SunTrust.
Will Stein (Managing Director and Senior Technology Analyst)
Hey, thanks for taking my question. I'm wondering if, as happened once or twice in the last few years, rebates were any issue in TS in the quarter? And then I do have a follow-up.
Rick Hamada (CEO)
Yeah, Will, I think the short answer is no, because frankly, if there had been some anomalies there, it probably would have had more impact on the operating margin expectations. And as you can see there, there was some nice expansion year-on-year, despite the softness. So Patrick, well, Patrick, would like to add something.
Patrick Zammit (President of Technology Solutions)
Just add one more thing. So as you know, the rebates, so okay, every supplier has got his program and, has got his focused list of products. And of course, for us, I mean, we are paying a lot of attention to the product mix to maximize the rebates. And, that's exactly what happened this quarter again. We've been able to perform well, where the suppliers are putting their focus, and so to, I would say, maximize the rebates.
Will Stein (Managing Director and Senior Technology Analyst)
Great. And then a follow-up, if I can. On TS, of course, naturally, the concern longer term is something that you seem to have seen this quarter, where the legacy products had a problem selling and the more current or newer technologies are doing better for you. And, you know, with transition to cloud infrastructure, investors are, of course, concerned that perhaps what you saw in this quarter is an acceleration of a trend that could continue for some time. I'd love to hear sort of the discussion as to what the company is seeing in the market and then what it can do to anticipate or react to that trend. Thank you.
Patrick Zammit (President of Technology Solutions)
We have been anticipating that trend. In fact, since many quarters already, we are investing in the next generation technologies. Just to mention, one is hybrid cloud. Okay, we just launched our cloud marketplace. We have bought before companies specialized in cloud orchestration, and we have just finished creating practices for each of the next generation technologies to come to market and support our partners with innovative solutions. So we've seen the trend. We are anticipating the trend. Indeed, it's a question, okay, it's the crossover. Are we going to see fast enough the traction on the next technologies to compensate for the decline on the legacy technologies? I would say, so far, so good.
As you can see from our results, despite the decline in sales, we've been able, thanks to better margins and good cost management, to maintain the profitability and even to increase it in constant currency. But, yes, there is a market change. We've recognized it, we've made the investment, and we are making the investment to be very well positioned on the next technologies and, take advantage. Because, in fact, those new technologies, we believe are going to create a lot of good opportunities for us and profitable opportunities because our vendors are going to reward us better on selling those technologies.
Rick Hamada (CEO)
And Will, this is Rick. I'd echo first, you know, we have been adjusting. I agree with Patrick 100%. We continue to monitor closely and make sure we're staying close to the developments. And perhaps I'm gonna be a bit of a historian here, but I would tell you from a TS change management perspective, you know, I see a lot of similarities to what's going on in this transition from legacy storage to the new technologies, similar to what I think TS faced as the world moved from proprietary servers to more industry standard. So, it's not an exact copy of the playbook, but I think there are some similarities that give us some ideas to make sure that we stay in tune with this transition.
Will Stein (Managing Director and Senior Technology Analyst)
Thank you.
Operator (participant)
Our next question comes from Louis Miscioscia from CLSA.
Louis Miscioscia (Managing Director)
Okay, great. So sticking on the question of margins for a second, maybe if you could give us some idea as operating margins, I guess, going forward for both groups. I mean, do you think that TS now, I mean, I understand obviously that it is seasonal, but is TS now taking a bit of a step function higher in getting into your 3.4%-3.9% bracket? And maybe a comment also on the EM side, since that was obviously a little bit lower than expected.
Rick Hamada (CEO)
Yeah, Lou, this is Rick. I would tell you, I think our consistently communicated expectations is that as we continue our progress towards our hopefully well understood target ranges on op margin by the group, it is reasonable to expect that we are looking for a year-on-year progress in op margin from the groups as they progress to their target ranges. So when you're thinking about the way we're planning and executing and developing response to the marketplace for our businesses, that's the evergreen goal we keep in mind. Gerry, any particular comment on EM margin expectations or?
Gerry Fay (President of Electronics Marketing)
Yeah, sure. So this is Gerry. We will expand our op margins in the March quarter sequentially, given the decrease of our high volume supply chain engagement this quarter, causing a mix shift back to the West, and the work that our teams are doing on expense management, given the current environment we're in. With the weakened in the Americas and Asia market, we are gonna be challenged to get to the 5% goal this fiscal year, but we do believe that our current action plans will get us back in a trajectory to achieve the 5% goal in FY 2017. Historically, the March quarter is about 20-30 basis points up from the December quarter. We expect that trend to continue, but we're not gonna claw back all of that from a year-over-year perspective.
Patrick Zammit (President of Technology Solutions)
So for TS, as of today, we are on plan in terms of improving our operating income percent. I would say that all the regions and all the business units are contributing to those improvements. For the next quarter, we have again planned to improve our operating income percent year-on-year, as we continue to execute on, I would say, portfolio management, so going after product, a product mix, and a customer mix, which is a little bit richer in terms of GP percent, and of course, continuing on working on efficiencies and productivity.
Louis Miscioscia (Managing Director)
Okay, one follow-up on the TS EMEA side of things. When you look at the year, which was obviously better than expected, given I guess the impression that the European economy stayed weak and understand the reason why, how long can that last? In the sense of now for Europe on the TS side, you know, all of tech has a tougher year-over-year comp. So do you think that as spending there will be flat year-over-year, or do you think that given the underspending for X number of years, that we could still see growth again this year?
Rick Hamada (CEO)
Hey, Lou, it's Rick. I'll jump in. I think this is the point in the call where I typically, you know, give my disclaimer that we are not economists or forecasters here over the long term. What I would tell you is that, you know, the best guidance we can give you is what's reflected in the March quarter guidance as a starting point. I would also tell you that when we get to April and report on the March quarter, we may have a little more insight here, because I do think the first calendar quarter of the year can give some clues as to what people are thinking for overall IT budgets and spending in a calendar year, you know, being as we just finished the calendar and budget flush overall.
So, as much as I'd like to give you an opinion, it's really beyond our scope to try to, you know, give a call for the year here right now. But as you can see that we built into the TS guidance sequentially, we are at the higher end of what would be normal seasonality at down 16%, and that's that information obviously was baked into that expectation.
Louis Miscioscia (Managing Director)
Okay. Thanks, guys. Good luck on the new year.
Rick Hamada (CEO)
Thanks, Lou.
Operator (participant)
Thank you. Our next question comes from Shawn Harrison from Longbow Research.
Shawn Harrison (VP and Senior Research Analyst)
Hi, everyone. I'm gonna beat the dead horse and go back to TS. I guess, the sales shortfall of $250 million, I understand the secular headwinds in traditional storage, but the question I have is: Do you believe you underperformed the market, particularly in the Americas, in the quarter? And then secondarily, what is the sizing now of the computing components business, knowing that, you know, it looks like it's going to be another rough year for HDDs and microprocessors?
Patrick Zammit (President of Technology Solutions)
A few answers. First thing, we don't have market share figures yet, so it's difficult to comment if it's market related or if we have lost share. The only thing I know is we dropped in storage, but we grew on all other product families. Software, services, servers, sorry, networking, we grew year-on-year single digits. Future will tell. We are going to make the analysis, of course, as soon as we have the figures, if it is market related or if it's our performance. But storage was one of the issue. The other thing is we grew, so our product mix is changing, and it's going more and more towards more services and more software.
This is an area where, I mean, we are, I would say from an accounting standpoint, net treating some of the transactions. So that's all. That has also an impact on the top line, not on the margin, not on the profitability, but on the way we report vendor revenue. The third thing which happened in the Americas is Latin America was a little bit softer than expected. Currency was one issue, and then we had some difficulties in Mexico, okay? So, I would say three main reasons for the decline in the Americas, or I would say, the gap versus guidance.
Rick Hamada (CEO)
Yeah, Shawn, I would add, I think, there have been a few notes published regarding, some data from VAR surveys, which indicate there were, you know, there was a good year-end budget flush experienced by many of them along the way. I would also add that, TS Americas has historically been a very strong and top performer among our overall portfolio. And as Patrick said, we will actually, we'll get the facts and make sure we're dealing with an objective view on this overall. But initial expectation is that, a top performing team didn't have a major stumble here on execution, as a big contributor to the quarter.
Then your question regarding the total size of eight computing components now. It's now hovering just under 10% of TS global revenues.
Shawn Harrison (VP and Senior Research Analyst)
Okay. And then as a follow-up, I guess maybe you just discussed the appetite for the buyback. I know historically, your appetite has increased, and maybe that was evidenced by what's been purchased year quarter to date.
Rick Hamada (CEO)
Mm-hmm.
Shawn Harrison (VP and Senior Research Analyst)
Valuation got closer to book value. But has anything changed in how you view the you know, buying your stock when it's close to book value in terms of increasing the appetite?
Kevin Moriarty (CFO)
No, Shawn. Hi, it's Kevin. I think for those of you that have been following us for a while, our approach remains the same and consistent. You know, when we look at our internal projections, we're gonna continue to follow our disciplined approach, and when we get closer to intrinsic value, obviously, we accelerate the amount we're buying, but we do look at our forward internal projections and have a schedule in place that we buy against. So nothing has changed in terms of our approach.
Shawn Harrison (VP and Senior Research Analyst)
Okay. Thanks, Kevin.
Kevin Moriarty (CFO)
Yep.
Operator (participant)
Our next question comes from Brian Alexander from Raymond James.
Brian Alexander (Senior Managing Director and Director of Equity Research)
Okay, thanks. Good afternoon. Going back to the EM weakness in industrial, I'm not surprised that you saw that, but it seems like maybe you saw it later, or at least at an accelerated pace later than many of your suppliers who have talked about weak industrial for many quarters, and we've seen weakness in a lot of the industrial OEMs. But now some of those suppliers are pointing to more stability. So help us understand the disconnect there and maybe why you're seeing more weakness now, when they saw it earlier?
Gerry Fay (President of Electronics Marketing)
Yeah, Brian, it's Gerry. Yeah, I think you're correct. We actually did see softening happen late into the quarter in both the Americas and in Asia. I think, you know, again, I can't talk about the difference between our suppliers' business and our business. Some of it has to do with where they're focused from a market perspective. But if you think about the size of our customers versus the size of the customers they deal with direct. So China, for example, our sales dropped off in China, and part of it was liquidity in China for our customer base, where maybe some of our suppliers don't deal with that given the size of the customer base they're dealing with.
So like two quarters ago, when we were counter to what the suppliers were saying, you know, again, I think it has a lot to do with segment focus and things like that, but it seems like now, to your point, we saw weakness late into the quarter where some of them have seen industrial start to pick up again.
Brian Alexander (Senior Managing Director and Director of Equity Research)
Okay, and maybe just two quick ones. For TS, for the revenue outlook, given the weakness that you just saw in the December quarter and the weak close there, just curious, why guide that to the high end of seasonal, for the March quarter? Was there anything on the backlog side that gives you confidence there? Or, you know, why high end of seasonal? And then just, for Kevin, on DSOs, why were they up three days year-over-year if the quarter wasn't back-end loaded? Thanks.
Rick Hamada (CEO)
So, Brian, I'll jump in first on. Yes, on the TS revenue outlook. Despite the fact that our fiscal quarter closed on January 2, we were a little surprised that some of those late bookings actually moved into Q3 billings. So a little bit of that of that crossover on a fiscal boundary is part of the reason that we're at that higher end of sequential seasonality.
Kevin Moriarty (CFO)
Brian, on the DSO, if you break down our geographic revenue mix during the quarter, that was really the main contributing factor on the DSO.
Brian Alexander (Senior Managing Director and Director of Equity Research)
Okay. All right. Thank you very much.
Operator (participant)
Thank you. Our next question comes from Sherri Scribner from Deutsche Bank.
Sherri Scribner (Director and Senior Sell-side Equity Research Analyst)
Hi. Thanks. Rick, I think I heard you say that you thought the markets overall were going to grow in the low single digits this year. I just want to make sure I understood that correctly, because I'm trying to understand, if I look at your business, the guidance for March suggests you guys are down 6%-7%, and I know there's some currency in there, but why would your business not be growing that much? Are you losing share? What's happening?
Rick Hamada (CEO)
Yeah, Sherri, I'm not sure exactly what data point in time. Maybe it's going back to the Analyst Day in June when I tried to show. I think I was trying to illustrate that according to the forecasters, I think I showed global semiconductor growth and then trends in IT spend. And if we look at 2015 now, in early 2015, I believe the forecaster said global semis would be up 4%-5% for the calendar year. It kept coming down, it kept coming down, it kept coming down. And I believe I saw a report by one of the forecasters in January that global semis were down 1.9% for calendar 2015 now. So, when I.
If, if you're referring back to our Investor Day, I think I was trying to paint the picture of, of some of the growth trends being forecasted in the overall marketplaces. And if that was the data point, by the way, I think, you know, six, seven months has definitely brought a change in the air, so to speak, with some of those outlooks. Just like we had the conversation earlier about making sure we understand what's going on on a relative basis and in the, in the market shares for TS, we'll be, of course, doing the same for EM on a regional breakdown, you know, by supplier basis, make sure that we're understanding that as well.
But I do think that, even some of those data points I showed from an overall market growth perspective have been adjusted since mid-2015.
Sherri Scribner (Director and Senior Sell-side Equity Research Analyst)
No, it wasn't related.
Rick Hamada (CEO)
Sherri, I think that.
Sherri Scribner (Director and Senior Sell-side Equity Research Analyst)
It wasn't related.
Rick Hamada (CEO)
I think it is.
Sherri Scribner (Director and Senior Sell-side Equity Research Analyst)
To something you said before. It was the question in the EMEA segment, when you were talking about EM business in part of the Q&A earlier, you said low single digit market growth going forward?
Gerry Fay (President of Electronics Marketing)
Yeah, what I said, Sherri, was that the analysts show our served TAM growing low single digits. So what I would point out is, yes, our EMEA business is growing in constant currency, but if you look at it in dollars, so it's reduced. Also, what I would really point to, and I think Rick made the good point, you know, analysts have projected a growth, but as he said, last year, they projected it was going to be 4%, and it wound up being -1.9%. So what I would point to is our March quarter guidance, really, as what our current thoughts are on growth.
Sherri Scribner (Director and Senior Sell-side Equity Research Analyst)
On the overall market growth?
Gerry Fay (President of Electronics Marketing)
Well, I would say the Avnet TAM served TAM growth for EM.
Sherri Scribner (Director and Senior Sell-side Equity Research Analyst)
Okay. And then I guess my.
Rick Hamada (CEO)
And Sherri, what.
Sherri Scribner (Director and Senior Sell-side Equity Research Analyst)
Yeah.
Rick Hamada (CEO)
I'm sorry. It's Rick. Just one more thing. When you're looking particularly at the total revenues for EM, also remember, there's some anomalies there because of the high volume engagements in Asia and some of the differentials in the growth rates in specifically that part of EM's revenue. So sometimes you'll hear us in some of the script, if you take a look at the transcript, you'll see us talk about growth rates in the core for EM versus the high volume engagements as well. And sometimes when you look at EM in total, some of the distortions there can cause you to scratch your head a little bit when you look at the market rates.
Sherri Scribner (Director and Senior Sell-side Equity Research Analyst)
Okay, that's helpful. I wanted to ask a little bit about the different FX impact in the EM business versus the TS business. It seems to be a bigger impact for TS, and I'm trying to understand why there's that delta between those two. It's probably structural, and how should we think about FX impact going forward? Thanks.
Kevin Moriarty (CFO)
Hi, Sherri, it's Kevin. I would actually point to, if you were to break down geographically, certain emerging markets that have really experienced weakness in the calendar fourth quarter, we have a higher percentage of revenue for the TS business in those markets versus EM. And that's really what I would point to a lot of.
Rick Hamada (CEO)
Australia, too.
Kevin Moriarty (CFO)
As an, yes.
Rick Hamada (CEO)
Emerging markets for sure, but even in Australia, TS is a much larger revenue than EM.
Patrick Zammit (President of Technology Solutions)
And Latin, I'm sorry, we have Latin America also.
Rick Hamada (CEO)
Right.
Sherri Scribner (Director and Senior Sell-side Equity Research Analyst)
What would you expect the impact to be going forward?
Kevin Moriarty (CFO)
Really depends on the movements from here. Things seem to have been recently stabilizing since the end of the year, but it really depends on movements from here, Sherri.
Sherri Scribner (Director and Senior Sell-side Equity Research Analyst)
Okay, thanks.
Operator (participant)
Thank you. Our next question comes from Jim Suva from Citi.
Jim Suva (Managing Director)
Thank you, and congratulations, especially on the year-over-year operating margin improvement. My question is on that, and I'll also ask my follow-up at the same time, when you look ahead, given the overall, you know, deterioration or pause in the markets. Should we expect operating margins company-wide to face some headwinds and not be able to grow year-over-year or grow year-over-year? Because you mentioned, you know, some initiatives you're doing in your different segments and strength, but then when we bring it back to the company-wide, you also have overhead of headquarters there. So if you can help us, again, it looks like you've been making two years in a row of operating margin improvement. Should we expect that trend to continue company-wide or start to pause out more from macro factors? And my follow-up question is on the stock buyback.
You'd mentioned that, you know, you're looking more aggressively at it. Factually speaking, your stock buyback has been relatively consistent the past quarter or two, and so I think your comment, I assume, was how you mentioned in January month to date, that you've accelerated the stock buyback. And should I think about that as kind of a more going forward statement as opposed to the reported December quarter? Thank you.
Rick Hamada (CEO)
Yeah, Jim, it's Rick. Let me start with the buyback, then I'll back into margins here, too. You know, when you say we've accelerated the buyback, you got to understand it's not really a conscious decision where we changed our approach. We have a standing schedule in place, and what we tried to connect was with the recent market pullback. I mean, even before today's call, in rough numbers, I believe we're down about 7% from January 1st to today. And based on our disciplined approach to our buyback, the fact that that pullback has occurred would, based on all the expectations we've set, hopefully very consistently, you would expect that we would be more aggressive with our allocation of capital for that purpose. And that.
So we're trying to just paint a picture there of consistency to our, hopefully, clearly and consistently communicated goals on the buyback. It wasn't a conscious decision to accelerate. It's just when we have a pullback, you can expect acceleration there. On the margin profile, I think we've already confirmed earlier, TS is looking for a continued year-on-year margin expansion. With EM, it's more of a flattish to slightly down, some of it impacted by the mix of business at EM. And we're watching that high volume engagement rate in Asia to see what kind of geo mix that will actually come out for EM, because the biggest wild card, really, what's going on at EM from an overall long-term margin perspective is how the geo mix starts to come out.
Because keep in mind, even if we isolate the high volume engagements, in general terms, our Asia components business runs about half the gross and half the operating of the West.
Gerry Fay (President of Electronics Marketing)
Just to add on to that, though, to Rick's point, if you take out the high volume fulfillment engagement out of the EM numbers over the last 12 months, we would be at 4.9%.
Jim Suva (Managing Director)
Gotcha. And then, on the rebates, you'd mentioned that things look pretty normal there. The question is: Is normal good enough? Meaning, if we've seen a big pause here, do rebates need to be renegotiated for you to continue to keep meet your operational profit goals just because the big pause we're seeing here in the market, especially given what you saw the last, you know, few days of the quarter?
Rick Hamada (CEO)
Yeah, Jim, this is Rick. I'm very proud of the way that the TS team is managing their mix, and rebate is more impactful on the profitability of the business. Again, with the year-on-year progress and the full year progress at TS, I think that speaks for itself. TS has a revenue issue that is more important at this point than whether or not the revenues we've got have the appropriate rebates. I think they're demonstrating their focus on profitability is paying off. Not overly concerned. You can't take anything for granted, and we got to manage it carefully, and we will. But I think despite the revenue shortfall, the continued margin expansion gives you confidence we've got a good job going on there.
And, I think growth on the top line, as well as managing these transitions, as we talked about earlier, such as the move to more, newer technologies and Third Platform technologies versus some of the legacy technologies, I think those are more strategically interesting right now as to how quickly we're adapting and moving for those transitions.
Jim Suva (Managing Director)
Thank you, and congratulations to you and your team there at Avnet.
Rick Hamada (CEO)
Thank you, Jim.
Operator (participant)
Our next question comes from Steven Fox from Cross Research.
Steven Fox (Managing Director)
Thanks. Good afternoon. Just first question on the Avnet Advantage cost savings. Can you give us a sense of where those cost savings are in the segment breakdown? How much did you get from TS this quarter versus EM and corporate expense? And then looking at the $60 million new target, where is the bulk of the incremental new savings expected to come by fiscal year-end? And then I have a follow-up.
Rick Hamada (CEO)
Sure.
Kevin Moriarty (CFO)
Hey, it's Kevin, Steve. What I would point to is in the most recent quarter, I'd say 60% from TS and 40% from EM. Go forward, I think if you reflect back on what we shared at our investor day, I would point a higher percentage coming from TS. But, you know, both operating groups are very focused on the program and are contributing, but it would probably be in the same 60%/40% range as we move forward.
Steven Fox (Managing Director)
Okay. And then I'm sorry, just a clarification on this, because you've talked about all the great performance at TS the last couple of quarters. Is that 100% related to Avnet, Avnet Advantage, or was some of that separate from what's going on with that program?
Kevin Moriarty (CFO)
No, much more than that. Obviously, you know, over the last calendar year, you know, very focused on portfolio actions, you know, revenue management, a lot of focus areas that Patrick's been bringing some discipline into the organization. You know, some help from Avnet Advantage, but a lot of other actions that are being ongoing within the operating group.
Steven Fox (Managing Director)
Great, that's helpful. And then just as a follow-up, on the embedded business, since you've mentioned industrial weakness, I'm just curious if that was, if that industrial demand weakness affected your embedded business during the quarter? And can you give us sort of a quick overview on the prospects for that business for 2016 now that you've made those management changes? And that's it from me. Thanks.
Gerry Fay (President of Electronics Marketing)
Yeah, this is Gerry. Great question, Steve. Yes, the market had an impact on the embedded business, and as you said, we just named Ed Smith to be the full-time leader of that business. But we're very encouraged by it because we think, particularly as our suppliers continue to consolidate, they're very interested in distributors who can sell solutions, and embedded is a big strategy for us to be able to sell solutions going forward. So we do believe it provides us both better than core market growth and better margins over the long term.
Steven Fox (Managing Director)
Great. That's very helpful. Thank you.
Operator (participant)
Thank you. Our next question comes from Matt Sheerin from Stifel.
Matt Sheerin (Managing Director and Senior Equity Research Analyst)
Yes, thanks. I wanted to ask a few questions regarding the inventory up year-over-year, despite the lower revenue. You talked about some of the puts and takes there, including the fact that you missed revenue in the high volume business. It also sounds like there was some strategic inventory build. But given short lead times, are you expecting inventories to come down on a dollar basis, despite the fact that essentially you're gonna be sort of flattish to down a little bit on the component side in revenues?
Gerry Fay (President of Electronics Marketing)
Yeah, Matt, this is Gerry. Our inventory was down 5.6% sequentially, so I think we're adjusting our inventory based on the market realities that present themselves. Inventory was up 10%, and that year-over-year, and that was really due to much less velocity. As you said, you know, we saw the velocity in the high volume fulfillment engagement slow, particularly in December. So that created a different dynamic for us. And if you look at what drove the year-over-year difference, it was that, because remember, last December quarter, we had a high watermark in our high volume fulfillment engagement, and the velocity was quite high. So that's the main difference if you look at our inventory on a year-over-year basis.
The balance of the inventory we have, we believe is appropriate to support core demand, and I would expect inventory to be flat to slightly down sequentially.
Matt Sheerin (Managing Director and Senior Equity Research Analyst)
Okay, because if you listen to a bunch of the semiconductor and component suppliers that have reported so far, most of them appear to be saying that while distribution and sell through it was weak, getting stable to improving, they're also talking about inventory levels getting back to normal levels. And it sounds like, at least for you guys, you're really not there yet. And I know, perhaps there were some outlier reasons, particularly on the volume business. And then just also in line with that, Gerry, your business also seems to be lagging the semi guys in terms of by a quarter or so, still seeing a relative softness, where other guys are seeing a little bit of a bump up.
Do you think it's because of the mix of business, you're focused more on industrial, the mid to smaller companies on the component side? Or do you think maybe this is the last cut, and indeed, you may see a recovery going into the June quarter?
Gerry Fay (President of Electronics Marketing)
So, Matt, let me start with the difference between maybe what we're seeing in the market and the suppliers. So again, if you remember, a couple of quarters ago, a lot of our suppliers had negative outlooks, and we had a more positive outlook. And at that time, a lot of that was related to weakness in comms and automotive. And now, if you look at what a lot of the suppliers who have been a little more bullish this quarter are talking about, they're talking about improved comms and improved automotive. Those aren't big markets for us. So I think when it comes to core industrial, you know, we're that, I think that's the big difference between why we're not as bullish as some of the suppliers who have come out this quarter are.
When it comes back to inventory, again, like I said, I think inventory, we took inventory down 5.6 sequentially, and I think it's in line with where we see the business, and we do believe that inventory will be flat to slightly down this quarter. So I think our inventory, as a lot of the suppliers have said, they're starting to see distributor count, inventory come back in line. And if you take out the, our high volume fulfillment business, that really, from a velocity perspective, kind of came down this quarter. I think that's the big difference when you look year-over-year.
Matt Sheerin (Managing Director and Senior Equity Research Analyst)
Okay, that's very helpful. Just as a follow-up, regarding the ERP implementation that's been ongoing, and it looks like in the later innings of that, where do we stand? Is there any heavy lifting going on in the next quarter or two that could cause any issues on top line or distractions?
Gerry Fay (President of Electronics Marketing)
Well, as you say, we've had an ongoing process for ERP systems, so we've rolled them out in multiple businesses around the world until now. We are rolling out a, the ERP in our Americas business here. Our plan is to roll that out, to kick that off in April. So, we're on track. At this point, we don't perceive any issues with that. We don't believe it'll have any major impact on our business at this point, and, we look forward to getting on that new system to give us some efficiencies that we don't have, based on our current system today. Rick?
Rick Hamada (CEO)
Yeah, Matt, this is Rick. I, I would just reinforce, we have a very robust change management plans in place. Over the last three-to-four years, we successfully pulled this off with our computer business in the Americas, followed by our computer business in Europe.
And now moving to the components business in the Americas. So, we take nothing for granted, but, it's been two years of planning and preparation. User acceptance testing actually going on right now, and, we're keeping a very, very close eye on it. We do understand, the potential impacts, and, we've got a top-notch team with some experience here that, we have a high degree of confidence in. So all systems go, and we'll keep you posted.
Matt Sheerin (Managing Director and Senior Equity Research Analyst)
Okay, thanks a lot.
Operator (participant)
Thank you. Our next question comes from Mark Delaney from Goldman Sachs.
Mark Delaney (Managing Director and Senior Equity Analyst)
Yes, good afternoon, and thanks very much for taking the question. The first question is on the EM segment. I was hoping you could talk on, on the margins. Specifically, it looks to me like gross margins came down year-over-year, even though the high volume engagements were lower this year. Maybe you can just help us understand what's driving that, and if any of that has to do with either pricing pressure that you're seeing or any sort of impact from the number of semiconductor companies that have been undergoing M&A.
Gerry Fay (President of Electronics Marketing)
Thanks, Mark. Actually, our gross margins year-over-year were up in the Americas and were up in our core Asia business, if you take out the high volume fulfillment engagement. Year-over-year, gross margins were down in our EMEA business, and again, we had talked about, over sequential quarters, of price increases that suppliers put on us that we're passing through to customers over time because we have contracts with them. Sequentially, our gross margins in EMEA actually went up, so we see the improvement in those gross margins, and we'll continue on that march of improving gross margins in Europe over the balance of the fiscal year.
Mark Delaney (Managing Director and Senior Equity Analyst)
Very helpful. And then, for a follow-up question on the TS segment, I was hoping you can understand to what extent the company maybe is making growth trade-offs in order to, to get to these higher margins. Obviously, margins were nice in TS this quarter, but the organic revenue fell 8% year-over-year. So maybe you can just talk on that topic generally, and then if you could specifically also size how big storage is as a percentage of TS, and, you know, how much of this TS revenue is tied to some of these more legacy types of storage systems that have been causing growth challenges?
Patrick Zammit (President of Technology Solutions)
So in general, we are now very careful what type of deals we go after. I mean, we are really carefully looking at what's the return, so what's the margin, and what's the return on working capital? So we are really paying attention to it. The main business unit, which has been impacted by that approach, has been the component business, okay? So the component business sales dramatically dropped. The main reason, so you had some market conditions, but you had also deselection from business, which was not profitable. So yes, there is, I would say at the moment, we are paying a lot of attention to profitability to, I would say, build a very sound base for future growth.
When it comes to storage, so storage is half, is roughly half of our hardware business, okay? Now, the split between, I would say, legacy technology and new technology, I would say it's something around 75/25. 25 for the new generation, 75 for the old one, okay? I can tell you that in that space, there's no reason to be selective. I mean, you have market conditions, and we want to play fully in that space. It's really more a volume issue. It is not linked to, I would say, a strategy to be more selective. So the, I would say, the quarter end, that surprise was, as far as we're concerned, more market-related and timing-related because, in fact, we build backlog, which, okay, is going to build in the next quarter, but nothing linked to a strategy to deselect business here.
There are some other areas of our core data center business where we have been deselecting, so it's six months ago, we did a strategic review of our portfolio, and yes, indeed, we decided to deselect some business. Nothing material, for sure, it has contributed to the profitability, but no. So our component business, absolutely. Our core data center business, we are selective, but in storage, in particular, I mean, we play completely. We are full in.
Mark Delaney (Managing Director and Senior Equity Analyst)
That's all super helpful color. If I could just a quick clarification. Of TS, how much is hardware?
Gerry Fay (President of Electronics Marketing)
Roughly 50%. It was just under 50% for December quarter, Mark.
Mark Delaney (Managing Director and Senior Equity Analyst)
Okay. Thank you very much.
Patrick Zammit (President of Technology Solutions)
I would just add one thing: the trend is very clear. Hardware is going to become less and less of our total business. I mean, we are really, and especially as the market is moving to cloud and hybrid cloud, it's very clear that software and services is going to continue to gain weight in our total sales, which will help us again in terms of margins and profitability.
Mark Delaney (Managing Director and Senior Equity Analyst)
Thank you.
Vince Keenan (VP of Investor Relations)
Thank you for participating in our earnings call today. Our second quarter fiscal 2016 earnings release, earnings press release, and related CFO commentary can be accessed in downloadable PDF format at our website under the quarter, Quarterly Results section. Thank you.